Add parallel Print Page Options

Ang Paring si Melkizedek

Itong si Melkizedek ay hari noon sa Salem, at pari ng Kataas-taasang Dios. Nang pauwi na si Abraham mula sa pakikipaglaban sa mga haring nilupig niya, sinalubong siya ni Melkizedek at pinagpala. Pagkatapos, ibinigay sa kanya ni Abraham ang ikapu ng lahat ng nasamsam niya sa labanan. Ang kahulugan ng pangalang Melkizedek ay “Hari ng Katuwiran.” At dahil hari siya ng Salem, nangangahulugan na siyaʼy “Hari ng Kapayapaan.” Walang naisulat tungkol sa kanyang ama at ina o maging sa mga ninuno niya. At wala ring naisulat tungkol sa kanyang kapanganakan at kamatayan. Katulad siya ng Anak ng Dios; ang pagkapari niyaʼy walang hanggan. Isipin nʼyo na lang kung gaano kadakila si Melkizedek: Kahit na si Abraham na ama ng ating lahi ay nagbigay sa kanya ng ikapu mula sa lahat ng nasamsam niya sa labanan. Ayon sa Kautusan ni Moises, ang mga paring mula sa lahi ni Levi ang siyang tatanggap ng ikapu mula sa mga kapwa nila Judio, kahit na nagmula silang lahat kay Abraham. Hindi kabilang si Melkizedek sa lahi ni Levi, pero tumanggap siya ng ikapu mula kay Abraham at pinagpala pa niya si Abraham, ang taong pinangakuan ng Dios. At alam nating mas mataas ang nagpapala kaysa sa pinagpapala. Kung tungkol sa mga paring mula sa lahi ni Levi na tumatanggap ng ikapu, mga tao lang sila na may kamatayan. Pero pinatutunayan ng Kasulatan na si Melkizedek na tumanggap ng ikapu mula kay Abraham ay nananatiling buhay. At masasabi natin na kahit si Levi, na ang angkan niya ang tumatanggap ng ikapu, ay nagbigay din ng kanyang ikapu sa pamamagitan ni Abraham. 10 Sapagkat nang magbigay si Abraham kay Melkizedek, masasabi nating si Levi ay nasa katawan pa ng ninuno niyang si Abraham.

11 Alam natin na ang Kautusang ibinigay ng Dios sa mga Judio ay batay sa pagkapari na nanggaling sa lahi ni Levi. Kung makakamtan sa pamamagitan ng mga ginagawa ng mga paring ito ang pagiging matuwid, hindi na sana kakailanganin pa ang ibang pari na katulad ng pagkapari ni Melkizedek, na iba sa pagkapari ni Aaron. 12 At kung papalitan ang pagkapari, kailangan ding palitan ang Kautusan. 13-14 Ang ating Panginoong Jesus na siyang tinutukoy na ipinalit sa mga pari ay kabilang sa ibang lahi, dahil malinaw na galing siya sa lahi ni Juda at hindi kay Levi. At wala pang naglingkod kahit kailan bilang pari mula sa lahi ni Juda. Sapagkat nang sabihin ni Moises kung sino ang maaaring maging pari, wala siyang sinabi tungkol sa lahi ni Juda.

Si Jesus ay Katulad ni Melkizedek

15 Lalo pang naging malinaw na pinalitan na ang mga paring mula sa lahi ni Levi nang magkaroon ng ibang pari na gaya ni Melkizedek. 16 Naging pari siya, hindi dahil sa lahi niya ayon sa Kautusan, kundi dahil sa makapangyarihan niyang buhay na walang hanggan. 17 Sapagkat ito ang sinasabi ng Kasulatan tungkol sa kanya: “Ikaw ay pari magpakailanman, ayon sa pagkapari ni Melkizedek.”[a] 18 Kaya nga pinalitan na ng Dios ang dating Kautusan dahil mahina ito at hindi makakatulong sa atin, 19 sapagkat walang naging matuwid sa paningin ng Dios sa pamamagitan ng pagsunod sa Kautusan. Ito ang dahilan kung bakit tayo binigyan ngayon ng mas mabuting pag-asa, at sa pamamagitan nitoʼy makakalapit na tayo sa Dios.

20 Mas mabuti ang bagong pag-asang ito dahil nilakipan ito ng Dios ng panunumpa. Hindi siya nanumpa nang gawin niyang mga pari ang lahi ni Levi, 21 pero nanumpa siya nang gawin niyang pari si Jesus. Ito ang sinasabi ng Kasulatan:

    “Sumumpa ang Panginoon na ikaw ay pari magpakailanman.[b] At hindi magbabago ang pasya niya.”

22 Kaya si Jesus ang naging katiyakan natin sa isang mas mabuting kasunduan. 23 Maraming pari noon, dahil kapag namatay ang isa, pinapalitan siya ng isa upang maipagpatuloy ang mga gawain nila bilang mga pari. 24 Ngunit si Jesus ay walang kamatayan, kaya hindi naililipat sa iba ang pagkapari niya. 25 Kaya maililigtas niya nang lubos ang sinumang lumalapit sa Dios sa pamamagitan niya, dahil nabubuhay siya magpakailanman upang mamagitan para sa kanila.

26 Kaya si Jesus ang punong pari na kailangan natin. Banal siya, walang kapintasan, walang kasalanan, hiwalay sa mga makasalanan, at itinaas ng higit pa sa kalangitan. 27 Hindi siya katulad ng ibang punong pari na kailangang maghandog araw-araw para sa kasalanan niya, at pagkatapos, para naman sa mga kasalanan ng mga tao. Si Jesus ay minsan lang naghandog para sa lahat nang ialay niya ang kanyang sarili. 28 Ang mga tao na naging punong pari ayon sa Kautusan ay may mga kahinaan. Ngunit ayon sa sinumpaan ng Dios matapos maibigay ang Kautusan, itinalaga niya ang kanyang Anak na maging punong pari magpakailanman, dahil natupad nito ang layunin ng Dios.

Footnotes

  1. 7:17 Salmo 110:4.
  2. 7:21 Salmo 110:4.

The Greatness of Melchizedek

For this Melchizedek, king of Salem, priest of the most high God, who met Abraham as he[a] was returning from the slaughter of the kings and blessed him,[b] to whom also Abraham apportioned a tenth of everything[c]—in the first place, his name is translated “king of righteousness,” and then also “king of Salem,” that is, “king of peace”; without father, without mother, without genealogy, having neither beginning of days nor end of life, but resembling the Son of God—he remains a priest for all time.

But see how great this man was, to whom Abraham[d] the patriarch gave a tenth from the spoils! And indeed those of the sons of Levi who receive the priesthood have a commandment to collect a tenth from the people according to the law, that is, from their brothers, although they are descended from Abraham[e]. But the one who did not trace his descent from them collected tithes from Abraham and blessed the one who had the promises. Now without any dispute the inferior is blessed by the more prominent. And in this case mortal men receive tithes, but in that case it is testified that he lives. And, so to speak[f], even Levi, the one who receives tithes, has paid tithes through Abraham. 10 For he was still in the loins of his father when Melchizedek met him.

The Superiority of Jesus to Melchizedek

11 Thus if perfection was through the Levitical priesthood, for on the basis of it the people received the law, what further need is there for another priest to arise according to the order of Melchizedek and not said to be according to the order of Aaron? 12 For when[g] the priesthood changes, of necessity there is a change of the law also. 13 For the one about whom these things are spoken belongs to another tribe from which no one has officiated at the altar. 14 For it is evident that our Lord is a descendant of Judah, a tribe with reference to which Moses said nothing concerning priests. 15 And it is still more clear, if another priest according to the likeness of Melchizedek arises, 16 who has become a priest not according to a law of physical requirement, but according to the power of an indestructible life. 17 For it is testified,

“You are a priest forever[h] according to the order of Melchizedek.”[i]

18 For on the one hand a preceding commandment is set aside because of its weakness and uselessness 19 (for the law made nothing perfect), but on the other hand there is the introduction of a better hope through which we draw near to God. 20 And by as much as this was not without an oath (for these on the one hand have become priests[j] without an oath, 21 but he with an oath by the one who said to him,

“The Lord has sworn and will not change his mind,
    ‘You are a priest forever[k]’”[l]),

22 by so much more[m] Jesus has become the guarantee of a better covenant.

23 And indeed many have become[n] priests, because they were prevented by death from continuing in office, 24 but he, because he continues forever[o], holds the priesthood permanently. 25 Therefore also he is able to save completely those who draw near to God through him, because he[p] always lives in order to intercede on their behalf.

26 For a high priest such as this indeed is fitting for us, holy, innocent, undefiled, separated from sinners, and having become exalted above the heavens, 27 who does not need every day[q] like the former high priests to offer up sacrifices for his own sins and then for the sins of the people, because he did this once for all when he[r] offered up himself. 28 For the law appoints men as high priests who have weakness, but the statement of the oath, after the law, appoints a Son, who is made perfect forever[s].

Footnotes

  1. Hebrews 7:1 Here “as” is supplied as a component of the participle (“was returning”) which is understood as temporal
  2. Hebrews 7:1 This verse contains a number of quotations from Gen 14:17–19
  3. Hebrews 7:2 A quotation from Gen 14:20
  4. Hebrews 7:4 Some manuscripts have “even Abraham”
  5. Hebrews 7:5 Literally “coming forth from the loins of Abraham”
  6. Hebrews 7:9 Literally “as if to say a word”
  7. Hebrews 7:12 Here “when” is supplied as a component of the temporal genitive absolute participle (“changes”)
  8. Hebrews 7:17 Literally “for the age”
  9. Hebrews 7:17 A quotation from Ps 110:4 (see also Heb 5:6; 6:20)
  10. Hebrews 7:20 Literally “are having become priests”
  11. Hebrews 7:21 Literally “for the age”
  12. Hebrews 7:21 A quotation from Ps 110:4 (see also Heb 5:6; 6:20; 7:17)
  13. Hebrews 7:22 Some manuscripts have “so much more also”
  14. Hebrews 7:23 Literally “are having become”
  15. Hebrews 7:24 Literally “for the age”
  16. Hebrews 7:25 Here “because” is supplied as a component of the participle (“lives”) which is understood as causal
  17. Hebrews 7:27 Literally “have necessity every day”
  18. Hebrews 7:27 Here “when” is supplied as a component of the temporal participle (“offered up”)
  19. Hebrews 7:28 Literally “for the age”

Melchizedek the Priest

This Melchizedek was king of Salem(A) and priest of God Most High.(B) He met Abraham returning from the defeat of the kings and blessed him,(C) and Abraham gave him a tenth of everything. First, the name Melchizedek means “king of righteousness”; then also, “king of Salem” means “king of peace.” Without father or mother, without genealogy,(D) without beginning of days or end of life, resembling the Son of God,(E) he remains a priest forever.

Just think how great he was: Even the patriarch(F) Abraham gave him a tenth of the plunder!(G) Now the law requires the descendants of Levi who become priests to collect a tenth from the people(H)—that is, from their fellow Israelites—even though they also are descended from Abraham. This man, however, did not trace his descent from Levi, yet he collected a tenth from Abraham and blessed(I) him who had the promises.(J) And without doubt the lesser is blessed by the greater. In the one case, the tenth is collected by people who die; but in the other case, by him who is declared to be living.(K) One might even say that Levi, who collects the tenth, paid the tenth through Abraham, 10 because when Melchizedek met Abraham, Levi was still in the body of his ancestor.

Jesus Like Melchizedek

11 If perfection could have been attained through the Levitical priesthood—and indeed the law given to the people(L) established that priesthood—why was there still need for another priest to come,(M) one in the order of Melchizedek,(N) not in the order of Aaron? 12 For when the priesthood is changed, the law must be changed also. 13 He of whom these things are said belonged to a different tribe,(O) and no one from that tribe has ever served at the altar.(P) 14 For it is clear that our Lord descended from Judah,(Q) and in regard to that tribe Moses said nothing about priests. 15 And what we have said is even more clear if another priest like Melchizedek appears, 16 one who has become a priest not on the basis of a regulation as to his ancestry but on the basis of the power of an indestructible life. 17 For it is declared:

“You are a priest forever,
    in the order of Melchizedek.”[a](R)

18 The former regulation is set aside because it was weak and useless(S) 19 (for the law made nothing perfect),(T) and a better hope(U) is introduced, by which we draw near to God.(V)

20 And it was not without an oath! Others became priests without any oath, 21 but he became a priest with an oath when God said to him:

“The Lord has sworn
    and will not change his mind:(W)
    ‘You are a priest forever.’”[b](X)

22 Because of this oath, Jesus has become the guarantor of a better covenant.(Y)

23 Now there have been many of those priests, since death prevented them from continuing in office; 24 but because Jesus lives forever, he has a permanent priesthood.(Z) 25 Therefore he is able to save(AA) completely[c] those who come to God(AB) through him, because he always lives to intercede for them.(AC)

26 Such a high priest(AD) truly meets our need—one who is holy, blameless, pure, set apart from sinners,(AE) exalted above the heavens.(AF) 27 Unlike the other high priests, he does not need to offer sacrifices(AG) day after day, first for his own sins,(AH) and then for the sins of the people. He sacrificed for their sins once for all(AI) when he offered himself.(AJ) 28 For the law appoints as high priests men in all their weakness;(AK) but the oath, which came after the law, appointed the Son,(AL) who has been made perfect(AM) forever.

Footnotes

  1. Hebrews 7:17 Psalm 110:4
  2. Hebrews 7:21 Psalm 110:4
  3. Hebrews 7:25 Or forever