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Ester es elegida reina

Después de algún tiempo, el rey Asuero, con el ánimo ya calmado, se acordó de Vasti, de lo que ella había hecho y del decreto promulgado contra ella. Entonces los funcionarios de su gobierno le dijeron:

—Es necesario que se busquen para el rey jóvenes vírgenes y bellas. Que nombre el rey delegados en todas las provincias de su reino, con el encargo de traerlas todas al palacio de las mujeres que el rey tiene en la ciudadela de Susa, y que sean puestas al cuidado de Hegai, hombre de confianza del rey y guardián de las mujeres. Que Hegai, a su vez, las someta a un tratamiento de belleza, y que la joven que más le guste al rey sea nombrada reina y ocupe el lugar de Vasti.

La idea le agradó al rey, y así se hizo.

En la ciudadela de Susa vivía un judío llamado Mardoqueo, hijo de Jaír, y descendiente de Simí y de Quis, de la tribu de Benjamín. Era uno de los muchos que el rey Nabucodonosor de Babilonia había desterrado de Jerusalén junto con Jeconías, rey de Judá. Mardoqueo tenía una prima, huérfana de padre y madre, que él había adoptado como hija cuando sus padres murieron. Se llamaba Hadasá, o Ester, y era muy bella y de hermoso porte. Cuando el edicto del rey se publicó y muchas jóvenes fueron reunidas en el palacio real de la ciudadela de Susa y puestas bajo el cuidado de Hegai, el guardián de las mujeres, entre ellas estaba Ester. La joven agradó mucho a Hegai y se ganó su estimación, así que Hegai la sometió en seguida a un tratamiento de belleza y le dio los mejores alimentos; puso a su servicio siete de las mejores criadas que había en el palacio real, y con ellas la trasladó a las mejores habitaciones del palacio de las mujeres.

10 Ester no dijo nada sobre su raza ni su familia, pues Mardoqueo le había ordenado que no lo hiciera. 11 Y Mardoqueo se paseaba todos los días frente al patio del palacio de las mujeres, para saber si Ester estaba bien, y cómo la trataban.

12 Todas aquellas jóvenes eran sometidas a un tratamiento de belleza durante doce meses. Los primeros seis meses se untaban el cuerpo con aceite de mirra, y los seis meses restantes con perfumes y cremas de los que usan las mujeres. Terminado el tratamiento, cada una de las jóvenes se presentaba por turno ante el rey Asuero, 13 y se le permitía llevar del palacio de las mujeres al palacio real todo lo que pidiera. 14 Iba al palacio real por la noche, y a la mañana siguiente pasaba a otra sección del palacio de las mujeres, que estaba al cuidado de Saasgaz, hombre de confianza del rey y guardián de las concubinas; después de eso no volvía a presentarse ante el rey, a menos que a éste le hubiera agradado y la mandara llamar.

15 Cuando a Ester, hija de Abihail, tío de Mardoqueo, le tocó presentarse ante el rey, sólo llevó lo que le había indicado Hegai, hombre de confianza del rey y guardián de las mujeres. Para entonces, Ester se había ganado ya la simpatía de todos los que la trataban. 16 Ester fue llevada al palacio real para presentarse ante el rey Asuero, en el mes décimo, también llamado Tébet, del séptimo año de su reinado. 17 Y Asuero se enamoró de Ester como nunca se había enamorado de ninguna otra mujer, y de tal manera se ganó ella el cariño de Asuero, que éste la favoreció más que a todas las otras jóvenes que habían estado con él, y le puso la corona real en la cabeza y la nombró reina en lugar de Vasti. 18 Luego dio un gran banquete en honor de Ester, al que invitó a todos los funcionarios y colaboradores de su reino, rebajó impuestos a las provincias y repartió muchos regalos, como corresponde a la generosidad de un rey.

Mardoqueo descubre un complot contra el rey

19 Por los días en que las jóvenes eran llevadas a la otra sección del palacio de las mujeres, Mardoqueo estaba sentado a la puerta del palacio real. 20 Tal como le había aconsejado Mardoqueo, Ester no había dicho nada acerca de su pueblo ni de su familia, sino que seguía cumpliendo las instrucciones que Mardoqueo le había dado, como cuando estaba bajo su protección. 21 Mientras Mardoqueo estaba sentado a la puerta del palacio real, oyó hablar a Bigtán y Teres, dos oficiales de la guardia real que vigilaban la entrada del palacio. Éstos, muy enojados, hacían planes para asesinar al rey Asuero. 22 Cuando Mardoqueo supo de este complot, se lo contó a la reina Ester, quien a su vez lo comunicó al rey de parte de Mardoqueo. 23 El asunto fue investigado y, al descubrirse que era cierto, los dos oficiales fueron condenados a la horca. De este hecho se dejó constancia, en presencia del rey, en el libro en que se escribía la historia de la nación.

Esther Made Queen

Later when King Xerxes’ fury had subsided,(A) he remembered Vashti and what she had done and what he had decreed about her. Then the king’s personal attendants proposed, “Let a search be made for beautiful young virgins for the king. Let the king appoint commissioners in every province of his realm to bring all these beautiful young women into the harem at the citadel of Susa. Let them be placed under the care of Hegai, the king’s eunuch, who is in charge of the women; and let beauty treatments be given to them. Then let the young woman who pleases the king be queen instead of Vashti.” This advice appealed to the king, and he followed it.

Now there was in the citadel of Susa a Jew of the tribe of Benjamin, named Mordecai son of Jair, the son of Shimei, the son of Kish,(B) who had been carried into exile from Jerusalem by Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon, among those taken captive with Jehoiachin[a](C) king of Judah.(D) Mordecai had a cousin named Hadassah, whom he had brought up because she had neither father nor mother. This young woman, who was also known as Esther,(E) had a lovely figure(F) and was beautiful. Mordecai had taken her as his own daughter when her father and mother died.

When the king’s order and edict had been proclaimed, many young women were brought to the citadel of Susa(G) and put under the care of Hegai. Esther also was taken to the king’s palace and entrusted to Hegai, who had charge of the harem. She pleased him and won his favor.(H) Immediately he provided her with her beauty treatments and special food.(I) He assigned to her seven female attendants selected from the king’s palace and moved her and her attendants into the best place in the harem.

10 Esther had not revealed her nationality and family background, because Mordecai had forbidden her to do so.(J) 11 Every day he walked back and forth near the courtyard of the harem to find out how Esther was and what was happening to her.

12 Before a young woman’s turn came to go in to King Xerxes, she had to complete twelve months of beauty treatments prescribed for the women, six months with oil of myrrh and six with perfumes(K) and cosmetics. 13 And this is how she would go to the king: Anything she wanted was given her to take with her from the harem to the king’s palace. 14 In the evening she would go there and in the morning return to another part of the harem to the care of Shaashgaz, the king’s eunuch who was in charge of the concubines.(L) She would not return to the king unless he was pleased with her and summoned her by name.(M)

15 When the turn came for Esther (the young woman Mordecai had adopted, the daughter of his uncle Abihail(N)) to go to the king,(O) she asked for nothing other than what Hegai, the king’s eunuch who was in charge of the harem, suggested. And Esther won the favor(P) of everyone who saw her. 16 She was taken to King Xerxes in the royal residence in the tenth month, the month of Tebeth, in the seventh year of his reign.

17 Now the king was attracted to Esther more than to any of the other women, and she won his favor and approval more than any of the other virgins. So he set a royal crown on her head and made her queen(Q) instead of Vashti. 18 And the king gave a great banquet,(R) Esther’s banquet, for all his nobles and officials.(S) He proclaimed a holiday throughout the provinces and distributed gifts with royal liberality.(T)

Mordecai Uncovers a Conspiracy

19 When the virgins were assembled a second time, Mordecai was sitting at the king’s gate.(U) 20 But Esther had kept secret her family background and nationality just as Mordecai had told her to do, for she continued to follow Mordecai’s instructions as she had done when he was bringing her up.(V)

21 During the time Mordecai was sitting at the king’s gate, Bigthana[b] and Teresh, two of the king’s officers(W) who guarded the doorway, became angry(X) and conspired to assassinate King Xerxes. 22 But Mordecai found out about the plot and told Queen Esther, who in turn reported it to the king, giving credit to Mordecai. 23 And when the report was investigated and found to be true, the two officials were impaled(Y) on poles. All this was recorded in the book of the annals(Z) in the presence of the king.(AA)

Footnotes

  1. Esther 2:6 Hebrew Jeconiah, a variant of Jehoiachin
  2. Esther 2:21 Hebrew Bigthan, a variant of Bigthana

After these things, when the wrath of king Ahasuerus was appeased, he remembered Vashti, and what she had done, and what was decreed against her.

Then said the king's servants that ministered unto him, Let there be fair young virgins sought for the king:

And let the king appoint officers in all the provinces of his kingdom, that they may gather together all the fair young virgins unto Shushan the palace, to the house of the women, unto the custody of Hege the king's chamberlain, keeper of the women; and let their things for purification be given them:

And let the maiden which pleaseth the king be queen instead of Vashti. And the thing pleased the king; and he did so.

Now in Shushan the palace there was a certain Jew, whose name was Mordecai, the son of Jair, the son of Shimei, the son of Kish, a Benjamite;

Who had been carried away from Jerusalem with the captivity which had been carried away with Jeconiah king of Judah, whom Nebuchadnezzar the king of Babylon had carried away.

And he brought up Hadassah, that is, Esther, his uncle's daughter: for she had neither father nor mother, and the maid was fair and beautiful; whom Mordecai, when her father and mother were dead, took for his own daughter.

So it came to pass, when the king's commandment and his decree was heard, and when many maidens were gathered together unto Shushan the palace, to the custody of Hegai, that Esther was brought also unto the king's house, to the custody of Hegai, keeper of the women.

And the maiden pleased him, and she obtained kindness of him; and he speedily gave her her things for purification, with such things as belonged to her, and seven maidens, which were meet to be given her, out of the king's house: and he preferred her and her maids unto the best place of the house of the women.

10 Esther had not shewed her people nor her kindred: for Mordecai had charged her that she should not shew it.

11 And Mordecai walked every day before the court of the women's house, to know how Esther did, and what should become of her.

12 Now when every maid's turn was come to go in to king Ahasuerus, after that she had been twelve months, according to the manner of the women, (for so were the days of their purifications accomplished, to wit, six months with oil of myrrh, and six months with sweet odours, and with other things for the purifying of the women;)

13 Then thus came every maiden unto the king; whatsoever she desired was given her to go with her out of the house of the women unto the king's house.

14 In the evening she went, and on the morrow she returned into the second house of the women, to the custody of Shaashgaz, the king's chamberlain, which kept the concubines: she came in unto the king no more, except the king delighted in her, and that she were called by name.

15 Now when the turn of Esther, the daughter of Abihail the uncle of Mordecai, who had taken her for his daughter, was come to go in unto the king, she required nothing but what Hegai the king's chamberlain, the keeper of the women, appointed. And Esther obtained favour in the sight of all them that looked upon her.

16 So Esther was taken unto king Ahasuerus into his house royal in the tenth month, which is the month Tebeth, in the seventh year of his reign.

17 And the king loved Esther above all the women, and she obtained grace and favour in his sight more than all the virgins; so that he set the royal crown upon her head, and made her queen instead of Vashti.

18 Then the king made a great feast unto all his princes and his servants, even Esther's feast; and he made a release to the provinces, and gave gifts, according to the state of the king.

19 And when the virgins were gathered together the second time, then Mordecai sat in the king's gate.

20 Esther had not yet shewed her kindred nor her people; as Mordecai had charged her: for Esther did the commandment of Mordecai, like as when she was brought up with him.

21 In those days, while Mordecai sat in the king's gate, two of the king's chamberlains, Bigthan and Teresh, of those which kept the door, were wroth, and sought to lay hands on the king Ahasuerus.

22 And the thing was known to Mordecai, who told it unto Esther the queen; and Esther certified the king thereof in Mordecai's name.

23 And when inquisition was made of the matter, it was found out; therefore they were both hanged on a tree: and it was written in the book of the chronicles before the king.