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13 »Si algún profeta viene y les dice que tuvo una visión, o les anuncia que algo milagroso está por suceder, y el milagro realmente sucede, tengan cuidado. Si luego los invita a adorar a otros dioses desconocidos, no le hagan caso. En realidad, Dios quiere ponerlos a prueba y ver si lo aman con todo lo que piensan y con todo lo que son. Ustedes deben adorar únicamente a su Dios, y sólo a él deben obedecerlo y serle fieles. En cuanto a ese falso profeta, deberán condenarlo a muerte, pues intentó hacer que desobedecieran a Dios. Así eliminarán el mal que haya entre ustedes. Fue nuestro Dios quien los liberó cuando ustedes eran esclavos en Egipto, así que sólo a él deben obedecerlo.

6-11 »Si alguien los invita a adorar a otros dioses, cercanos o lejanos, no acepten esa invitación. Al contrario, deberán condenar a muerte a esa persona y ser los primeros en quitarle la vida. No le tengan compasión, no importa que sea su propio hermano, su hijo o su hija, y hasta su esposa o su mejor amigo. No le perdonen la falta, sino maten a pedradas a esa persona. Eso es lo que se merece cualquiera que trate de alejarlos del Dios de Israel, que fue quien los sacó de Egipto y les dio la libertad. Así le darán un buen ejemplo a todo el pueblo, que sentirá temor y no volverá a cometer tal pecado.

12-18 »Si en alguna de las ciudades que Dios les ha dado, gente malvada hace que los habitantes adoren a dioses desconocidos, investiguen bien de qué se trata. Si la información resulta cierta, deberán matar a todos los habitantes de esa ciudad. No deberán dejar con vida a nadie, ni siquiera a sus animales. Destruirán la ciudad por completo, poniendo en la plaza central todas las pertenencias de sus habitantes. Entonces le prenderán fuego a todo en honor de nuestro Dios, y no volverán a reconstruir la ciudad, sino que la dejarán en ruinas para siempre.

»Si obedecen a Dios, él nunca se enojará con ustedes. Al contrario, los amará y los convertirá en un pueblo grande, pues así lo prometió a sus antepasados. Si cumplen los mandamientos que hoy les he dado y hacen todo lo bueno que él les ha ordenado, Dios siempre los tratará bien.

Worshiping Other Gods

13 [a]If a prophet,(A) or one who foretells by dreams,(B) appears among you and announces to you a sign or wonder, and if the sign(C) or wonder spoken of takes place, and the prophet says, “Let us follow other gods”(D) (gods you have not known) “and let us worship them,” you must not listen to the words of that prophet(E) or dreamer.(F) The Lord your God is testing(G) you to find out whether you love(H) him with all your heart and with all your soul. It is the Lord your God you must follow,(I) and him you must revere.(J) Keep his commands and obey him; serve him and hold fast(K) to him. That prophet or dreamer must be put to death(L) for inciting rebellion against the Lord your God, who brought you out of Egypt and redeemed you from the land of slavery. That prophet or dreamer tried to turn(M) you from the way the Lord your God commanded you to follow. You must purge the evil(N) from among you.

If your very own brother, or your son or daughter, or the wife you love, or your closest friend secretly entices(O) you, saying, “Let us go and worship other gods”(P) (gods that neither you nor your ancestors have known, gods of the peoples around you, whether near or far, from one end of the land to the other), do not yield(Q) to them or listen to them. Show them no pity.(R) Do not spare them or shield them. You must certainly put them to death.(S) Your hand(T) must be the first in putting them to death, and then the hands of all the people. 10 Stone them to death, because they tried to turn you away(U) from the Lord your God, who brought you out of Egypt, out of the land of slavery. 11 Then all Israel will hear and be afraid,(V) and no one among you will do such an evil thing again.

12 If you hear it said about one of the towns the Lord your God is giving you to live in 13 that troublemakers(W) have arisen among you and have led the people of their town astray, saying, “Let us go and worship other gods” (gods you have not known), 14 then you must inquire, probe and investigate it thoroughly.(X) And if it is true and it has been proved that this detestable thing has been done among you,(Y) 15 you must certainly put to the sword all who live in that town. You must destroy it completely,[b](Z) both its people and its livestock.(AA) 16 You are to gather all the plunder of the town into the middle of the public square and completely burn the town(AB) and all its plunder as a whole burnt offering to the Lord your God.(AC) That town is to remain a ruin(AD) forever, never to be rebuilt, 17 and none of the condemned things[c] are to be found in your hands. Then the Lord will turn from his fierce anger,(AE) will show you mercy,(AF) and will have compassion(AG) on you. He will increase your numbers,(AH) as he promised(AI) on oath to your ancestors— 18 because you obey the Lord your God by keeping all his commands that I am giving you today and doing what is right(AJ) in his eyes.

Footnotes

  1. Deuteronomy 13:1 In Hebrew texts 13:1-18 is numbered 13:2-19.
  2. Deuteronomy 13:15 The Hebrew term refers to the irrevocable giving over of things or persons to the Lord, often by totally destroying them.
  3. Deuteronomy 13:17 The Hebrew term refers to the irrevocable giving over of things or persons to the Lord, often by totally destroying them.