公绵羊和公山羊的异象

在看见先前的异象之后,我但以理在伯沙撒王执政第三年又看见一个异象。 我在异象中看见自己在以拦省的书珊城,又看见自己站在乌莱河畔。 我举目观看,见一只长着长角的公绵羊站在河边,其中一角比另一角长,较长的角是后长出来的。 我看见这公绵羊向西方、北方和南方顶撞,没有兽能抵挡它,或逃脱它的威力。它随心所欲,狂妄自大。

我正沉思的时候,忽然从西面出现一只公山羊,穿越大地,脚不沾地。它双眼之间有一个大角。 这公山羊来到我之前看见的那只站在河边的双角公绵羊那里,愤怒地向它顶去。 我看见公山羊愤怒地顶向公绵羊,攻击它,折断了它的双角。公绵羊无力抵挡,被撞倒在地,践踏在脚下,无人能救它脱离公山羊的威力。 公山羊极其狂妄自大。但正值鼎盛之时,它的大角突然折断,在原处又长出四个奇特的角,朝着天的四方。 其中一个角又长出一个小角,向南方、东方和佳美之地[a]扩张势力。 10 它逐渐强大,高及天军,将一些天军和星宿抛到地上,用脚践踏。 11 它狂妄自大,要与天军的统帅比高,它废除日常献给祂的祭,毁坏祂的圣所。 12 因为反叛的缘故,天军和日常所献的祭都交给了它。它将真理抛在地上,它所行的无不顺利。

13 接着,我听见一位圣者在说话,另一位圣者问他:“异象中出现的有关日常所献的祭,毁灭性的反叛和践踏圣所及天军的事要持续多久呢?” 14 他对我说:“两千三百个昼夜。之后,圣所才会洁净。”

解释异象

15 我但以理看见这异象,正想明白它的意思,忽然有一个外貌像人的站在我面前。 16 我听见有人声从乌莱河两岸之间呼喊:“加百列啊,要让此人明白这异象。” 17 于是,他朝我站的地方走来,当他走来的时候,我吓得俯伏在地。他对我说:“人子啊,你要明白,这异象是关于末后的时期。” 18 他和我说话的时候,我伏在地上昏睡过去,他便轻拍我,扶我起来, 19 对我说:“我要告诉你将来上帝发烈怒时所发生的事,因为这异象是关于那定好的末后时期。 20 你看见的那只有两角的公绵羊指玛代和波斯的诸王。 21 公山羊指希腊王,在它双眼之间的大角指第一个王。 22 大角折断后,从原处长出四个角表示四个国必从这国兴起,但都不及这国强大。 23 在四国的末期,人们恶贯满盈的时候,必有一个面貌凶恶、诡计多端的王兴起。 24 他势力强大,却不是靠自己的力量。他必带来可怕的毁灭,而且凡事亨通,他必毁灭强者和圣民。 25 他利用诡计和骗术得逞,心高气傲,乘人不备突然毁灭许多人,甚至要攻击万君之君,然而他终必被击垮,但并非被人的手击垮。 26 异象中所说的两千三百个昼夜是真的。但你要保密,不可告诉别人,因为这指的是遥远的将来。”

27 我但以理精疲力尽,病了几天。后来我起来照常办理王的事务,但我对这异象感到惊奇不已,不明白它的意思。

Footnotes

  1. 8:9 佳美之地”指以色列,下同11:1641

A Vision of a Ram and a Billy Goat

“In King Belshazzar’s third year as king, another vision came to me, Daniel. This was now the second vision.

2-4 “In the vision, I saw myself in Susa, the capital city of the province Elam, standing at the Ulai Canal. Looking around, I was surprised to see a ram also standing at the gate. The ram had two huge horns, one bigger than the other, but the bigger horn was the last to appear. I watched as the ram charged: first west, then north, then south. No beast could stand up to him. He did just as he pleased, strutting as if he were king of the beasts.

5-7 “While I was watching this, wondering what it all meant, I saw a billy goat with an immense horn in the middle of its forehead come up out of the west and fly across the whole country, not once touching the ground. The billy goat approached the double-horned ram that I had earlier seen standing at the gate and, enraged, charged it viciously. I watched as, mad with rage, it charged the ram and hit it so hard that it broke off its two horns. The ram didn’t stand a chance against it. The billy goat knocked the ram to the ground and stomped all over it. Nothing could have saved the ram from the goat.

8-12 “Then the billy goat swelled to an enormous size. At the height of its power its immense horn broke off and four other big horns sprouted in its place, pointing to the four points of the compass. And then from one of these big horns another horn sprouted. It started small, but then grew to an enormous size, facing south and east—toward lovely Palestine. The horn grew tall, reaching to the stars, the heavenly army, and threw some of the stars to the earth and stomped on them. It even dared to challenge the power of God, Prince of the Celestial Army! And then it threw out daily worship and desecrated the Sanctuary. As judgment against their sin, the holy people of God got the same treatment as the daily worship. The horn cast God’s Truth aside. High-handed, it took over everything and everyone.

13 “Then I overheard two holy angels talking. One asked, ‘How long is what we see here going to last—the abolishing of daily worship, this devastating judgment against sin, the kicking around of God’s holy people and the Sanctuary?’

14 “The other answered, ‘Over the course of 2,300 sacrifices, evening and morning. Then the Sanctuary will be set right again.’

* * *

15 “While I, Daniel, was trying to make sense of what I was seeing, suddenly there was a humanlike figure standing before me.

16-17 “Then I heard a man’s voice from over by the Ulai Canal calling out, ‘Gabriel, tell this man what is going on. Explain the vision to him.’ He came up to me, but when he got close I became terrified and fell facedown on the ground.

17-18 “He said, ‘Understand that this vision has to do with the time of the end.’ As soon as he spoke, I fainted, my face in the dirt. But he picked me up and put me on my feet.

19 “And then he continued, ‘I want to tell you what is going to happen as the judgment days of wrath wind down, for there is going to be an end to all this.

20-22 “‘The double-horned ram you saw stands for the two kings of the Medes and Persians. The billy goat stands for the kingdom of the Greeks. The huge horn on its forehead is the first Greek king. The four horns that sprouted after it was broken off are the four kings that come after him, but without his power.

23-26 “‘As their kingdoms cool down
    and rebellions heat up,
A king will show up,
    hard-faced, a master trickster.
His power will swell enormously.
    He’ll talk big, high-handedly,
Doing whatever he pleases,
    knocking off heroes and holy ones left and right.
He’ll plot and scheme to make crime flourish—
    and oh, how it will flourish!
He’ll think he’s invincible
    and get rid of anyone who gets in his way.
But when he takes on the Prince of all princes,
    he’ll be smashed to bits—
    but not by human hands.
This vision of the 2,300 sacrifices, evening and morning,
    is accurate but confidential.
Keep it to yourself.
    It refers to the far future.’

* * *

27 “I, Daniel, walked around in a daze, unwell for days. Then I got a grip on myself and went back to work taking care of the king’s affairs. But I continued to be upset by the vision. I couldn’t make sense of it.”