Công Vụ Các Sứ đồ 25
Vietnamese Bible: Easy-to-Read Version
Phao-lô khiếu nại lên Xê-xa
25 Ba ngày sau khi nhậm chức tổng đốc, Phết-tu từ Xê-xa-rê lên Giê-ru-sa-lem. 2 Tại đó các giới trưởng tế và các lãnh tụ cao cấp của Do-thái tố cáo Phao-lô dữ dội trước mặt Phết-tu. 3 Họ yêu cầu Phết-tu làm ơn giải Phao-lô về Giê-ru-sa-lem mà kỳ thực âm mưu của họ là phục kích để giết Phao-lô dọc đường. 4 Nhưng Phết-tu trả lời rằng Phao-lô sẽ vẫn phải bị giam giữ ở Xê-xa-rê và rằng chính ông sắp về đó. 5 Phết-tu bảo, “Một số người trong mấy anh có thể đi với tôi. Muốn kiện cáo người ấy thì cứ xuống Xê-xa-rê mà kiện, nếu quả thật ông ta phạm pháp.”
6 Phết-tu ở lại Giê-ru-sa-lem khoảng tám đến mười ngày nữa rồi trở về Xê-xa-rê. Hôm sau ông cho lính giải Phao-lô ra trình diện mình. Phết-tu đang ngồi trên ghế xử án 7 thì Phao-lô được đưa vào phòng xử. Những người Do-thái từ Giê-ru-sa-lem đứng vây quanh ông tố cáo đủ điều nhưng không đưa ra được bằng cớ nào. 8 Phao-lô tự bênh vực mình như sau, “Tôi không hề làm điều gì chống lại luật pháp Do-thái, chống lại đền thờ hay chống lại Xê-xa.”
9 Nhưng Phết-tu muốn làm vừa lòng người Do-thái nên hỏi Phao-lô, “Anh có muốn lên Giê-ru-sa-lem để tôi xét xử về những lời cáo nầy không?”
10 Phao-lô đáp, “Hiện tôi đang đứng trước tòa án của Xê-xa, là nơi tôi phải được xét xử. Tôi không phạm lỗi gì đối với người Do-thái; Ngài biết điều ấy. 11 Nếu tôi có làm gì quấy và luật định rằng tôi phải chết thì tôi sẽ không xin ân xá. Nhưng nếu những lời cáo nầy không có căn cứ gì thì không ai được giao tôi cho họ. Tôi muốn khiếu nại lên cho hoàng đế phân xử!”
12 Phết-tu tham khảo ý kiến với các cố vấn rồi bảo, “Nếu anh đã khiếu nại đến Xê-xa thì anh sẽ ra trước Xê-xa!”
Phao-lô trước mặt vua A-ríp-ba
13 Vài hôm sau, vua A-ríp-ba và vợ là Bê-nít đến Xê-xa-rê để thăm xã giao Phết-tu. 14 Hai người ở lại thành phố ấy ít lâu nên Phết-tu thuật cho vua nghe về trường hợp Phao-lô. Phết-tu trình, “Có một người bị Phê-lít giam giữ. 15 Khi tôi lên Giê-ru-sa-lem thì các trưởng tế và các bô lão Do-thái tố cáo hắn, yêu cầu tôi xử tử hắn đi. 16 Nhưng tôi bảo, ‘Luật La-mã không phép giao người bị cáo về tội hình cho ai cả cho đến khi bị cáo được đối chất với nguyên cáo và tự bào chữa.’ 17 Cho nên khi mấy người Do-thái nầy đến Xê-xa-rê để tham dự vụ xử, thì tôi không bỏ phí thì giờ. Hôm sau tôi ra ngồi ghế xử án và truyền đem anh ta ra. 18 Người Do-thái đứng lên cáo anh ta nhưng tôi không thấy họ cáo về những trọng tội nào mà tôi đã dự đoán. 19 Mấy điều họ cáo toàn về đạo giáo của họ và về một người tên Giê-xu đã chết nhưng Phao-lô cả quyết là vẫn còn sống. 20 Không biết phải điều tra manh mối vụ nầy ra sao, tôi hỏi Phao-lô, ‘Anh muốn lên Giê-ru-sa-lem để chịu xét xử không?’ 21 Nhưng anh ta yêu cầu được giam giữ ở Xê-xa-rê và muốn hoàng đế quyết định. Cho nên tôi ra lệnh cứ giữ anh ta ở đây cho đến khi tôi có thể giải anh đến Xê-xa.”
22 A-ríp-ba bảo Phết-tu, “Tôi cũng muốn tận tai nghe anh ta trình bày.”
Phết-tu đáp, “Ngày mai vua sẽ nghe.”
23 Hôm sau A-ríp-ba và bà Bê-nít long trọng đến, với đầy đủ lễ nghi quan cách. Hai người vào phòng xử với các cấp chỉ huy quân lực và viên chức quan trọng vùng Xê-xa-rê. Phết-tu ra lệnh cho lính mang Phao-lô đến. 24 Phết-tu mở đầu, “Kính thưa vua A-ríp-ba và các quan khách, mọi người Do-thái đang có mặt ở đây và ở Giê-ru-sa-lem đã tố cáo anh nầy và hô hoán rằng anh ta không đáng sống nữa. 25 Khi xét xử, tôi không thấy có lý do gì để kết án tử hình. Nhưng vì anh ta yêu cầu được hoàng đế phân xử nên tôi sẽ gởi anh đến hoàng đế. 26 Tuy nhiên, tôi chưa có điều gì rõ ràng để tâu lên hoàng đế về việc anh ấy. Cho nên hôm nay tôi đưa anh ta ra trước quí vị đây—nhất là ngài A-ríp-ba. Tôi mong Ngài sẽ hạch hỏi anh ta và cho tôi lý do gì để viết phúc trình. 27 Vì tôi nghĩ giải một tên tù đến cho hoàng đế mà không kèm theo lời tố cáo là điều vô lý.”
Acts 25
New International Version
Paul’s Trial Before Festus
25 Three days after arriving in the province, Festus(A) went up from Caesarea(B) to Jerusalem, 2 where the chief priests and the Jewish leaders appeared before him and presented the charges against Paul.(C) 3 They requested Festus, as a favor to them, to have Paul transferred to Jerusalem, for they were preparing an ambush to kill him along the way.(D) 4 Festus answered, “Paul is being held(E) at Caesarea,(F) and I myself am going there soon. 5 Let some of your leaders come with me, and if the man has done anything wrong, they can press charges against him there.”
6 After spending eight or ten days with them, Festus went down to Caesarea. The next day he convened the court(G) and ordered that Paul be brought before him.(H) 7 When Paul came in, the Jews who had come down from Jerusalem stood around him. They brought many serious charges against him,(I) but they could not prove them.(J)
8 Then Paul made his defense: “I have done nothing wrong against the Jewish law or against the temple(K) or against Caesar.”
9 Festus, wishing to do the Jews a favor,(L) said to Paul, “Are you willing to go up to Jerusalem and stand trial before me there on these charges?”(M)
10 Paul answered: “I am now standing before Caesar’s court, where I ought to be tried. I have not done any wrong to the Jews,(N) as you yourself know very well. 11 If, however, I am guilty of doing anything deserving death, I do not refuse to die. But if the charges brought against me by these Jews are not true, no one has the right to hand me over to them. I appeal to Caesar!”(O)
12 After Festus had conferred with his council, he declared: “You have appealed to Caesar. To Caesar you will go!”
Festus Consults King Agrippa
13 A few days later King Agrippa and Bernice arrived at Caesarea(P) to pay their respects to Festus. 14 Since they were spending many days there, Festus discussed Paul’s case with the king. He said: “There is a man here whom Felix left as a prisoner.(Q) 15 When I went to Jerusalem, the chief priests and the elders of the Jews brought charges against him(R) and asked that he be condemned.
16 “I told them that it is not the Roman custom to hand over anyone before they have faced their accusers and have had an opportunity to defend themselves against the charges.(S) 17 When they came here with me, I did not delay the case, but convened the court the next day and ordered the man to be brought in.(T) 18 When his accusers got up to speak, they did not charge him with any of the crimes I had expected. 19 Instead, they had some points of dispute(U) with him about their own religion(V) and about a dead man named Jesus who Paul claimed was alive. 20 I was at a loss how to investigate such matters; so I asked if he would be willing to go to Jerusalem and stand trial there on these charges.(W) 21 But when Paul made his appeal to be held over for the Emperor’s decision, I ordered him held until I could send him to Caesar.”(X)
22 Then Agrippa said to Festus, “I would like to hear this man myself.”
He replied, “Tomorrow you will hear him.”(Y)
Paul Before Agrippa(Z)
23 The next day Agrippa and Bernice(AA) came with great pomp and entered the audience room with the high-ranking military officers and the prominent men of the city. At the command of Festus, Paul was brought in. 24 Festus said: “King Agrippa, and all who are present with us, you see this man! The whole Jewish community(AB) has petitioned me about him in Jerusalem and here in Caesarea, shouting that he ought not to live any longer.(AC) 25 I found he had done nothing deserving of death,(AD) but because he made his appeal to the Emperor(AE) I decided to send him to Rome. 26 But I have nothing definite to write to His Majesty about him. Therefore I have brought him before all of you, and especially before you, King Agrippa, so that as a result of this investigation I may have something to write. 27 For I think it is unreasonable to send a prisoner on to Rome without specifying the charges against him.”
Acts 25
King James Version
25 Now when Festus was come into the province, after three days he ascended from Caesarea to Jerusalem.
2 Then the high priest and the chief of the Jews informed him against Paul, and besought him,
3 And desired favour against him, that he would send for him to Jerusalem, laying wait in the way to kill him.
4 But Festus answered, that Paul should be kept at Caesarea, and that he himself would depart shortly thither.
5 Let them therefore, said he, which among you are able, go down with me, and accuse this man, if there be any wickedness in him.
6 And when he had tarried among them more than ten days, he went down unto Caesarea; and the next day sitting on the judgment seat commanded Paul to be brought.
7 And when he was come, the Jews which came down from Jerusalem stood round about, and laid many and grievous complaints against Paul, which they could not prove.
8 While he answered for himself, Neither against the law of the Jews, neither against the temple, nor yet against Caesar, have I offended any thing at all.
9 But Festus, willing to do the Jews a pleasure, answered Paul, and said, Wilt thou go up to Jerusalem, and there be judged of these things before me?
10 Then said Paul, I stand at Caesar's judgment seat, where I ought to be judged: to the Jews have I done no wrong, as thou very well knowest.
11 For if I be an offender, or have committed any thing worthy of death, I refuse not to die: but if there be none of these things whereof these accuse me, no man may deliver me unto them. I appeal unto Caesar.
12 Then Festus, when he had conferred with the council, answered, Hast thou appealed unto Caesar? unto Caesar shalt thou go.
13 And after certain days king Agrippa and Bernice came unto Caesarea to salute Festus.
14 And when they had been there many days, Festus declared Paul's cause unto the king, saying, There is a certain man left in bonds by Felix:
15 About whom, when I was at Jerusalem, the chief priests and the elders of the Jews informed me, desiring to have judgment against him.
16 To whom I answered, It is not the manner of the Romans to deliver any man to die, before that he which is accused have the accusers face to face, and have licence to answer for himself concerning the crime laid against him.
17 Therefore, when they were come hither, without any delay on the morrow I sat on the judgment seat, and commanded the man to be brought forth.
18 Against whom when the accusers stood up, they brought none accusation of such things as I supposed:
19 But had certain questions against him of their own superstition, and of one Jesus, which was dead, whom Paul affirmed to be alive.
20 And because I doubted of such manner of questions, I asked him whether he would go to Jerusalem, and there be judged of these matters.
21 But when Paul had appealed to be reserved unto the hearing of Augustus, I commanded him to be kept till I might send him to Caesar.
22 Then Agrippa said unto Festus, I would also hear the man myself. To morrow, said he, thou shalt hear him.
23 And on the morrow, when Agrippa was come, and Bernice, with great pomp, and was entered into the place of hearing, with the chief captains, and principal men of the city, at Festus' commandment Paul was brought forth.
24 And Festus said, King Agrippa, and all men which are here present with us, ye see this man, about whom all the multitude of the Jews have dealt with me, both at Jerusalem, and also here, crying that he ought not to live any longer.
25 But when I found that he had committed nothing worthy of death, and that he himself hath appealed to Augustus, I have determined to send him.
26 Of whom I have no certain thing to write unto my lord. Wherefore I have brought him forth before you, and specially before thee, O king Agrippa, that, after examination had, I might have somewhat to write.
27 For it seemeth to me unreasonable to send a prisoner, and not withal to signify the crimes laid against him.
Acts 25
New King James Version
Paul Appeals to Caesar
25 Now when Festus had come to the province, after three days he went up from (A)Caesarea to Jerusalem. 2 (B)Then the [a]high priest and the chief men of the Jews informed him against Paul; and they petitioned him, 3 asking a favor against him, that he would summon him to Jerusalem—(C)while they lay in ambush along the road to kill him. 4 But Festus answered that Paul should be kept at Caesarea, and that he himself was going there shortly. 5 “Therefore,” he said, “let those who have authority among you go down with me and accuse this man, to see (D)if there is any fault in him.”
6 And when he had remained among them more than ten days, he went down to Caesarea. And the next day, sitting on the judgment seat, he commanded Paul to be brought. 7 When he had come, the Jews who had come down from Jerusalem stood about (E)and laid many serious complaints against Paul, which they could not prove, 8 while he answered for himself, (F)“Neither against the law of the Jews, nor against the temple, nor against Caesar have I offended in anything at all.”
9 But Festus, (G)wanting to do the Jews a favor, answered Paul and said, (H)“Are you willing to go up to Jerusalem and there be judged before me concerning these things?”
10 So Paul said, “I stand at Caesar’s judgment seat, where I ought to be judged. To the Jews I have done no wrong, as you very well know. 11 (I)For if I am an offender, or have committed anything deserving of death, I do not object to dying; but if there is nothing in these things of which these men accuse me, no one can deliver me to them. (J)I appeal to Caesar.”
12 Then Festus, when he had conferred with the council, answered, “You have appealed to Caesar? To Caesar you shall go!”
Paul Before Agrippa
13 And after some days King Agrippa and Bernice came to Caesarea to greet Festus. 14 When they had been there many days, Festus laid Paul’s case before the king, saying: (K)“There is a certain man left a prisoner by Felix, 15 (L)about whom the chief priests and the elders of the Jews informed me, when I was in Jerusalem, asking for a judgment against him. 16 (M)To them I answered, ‘It is not the custom of the Romans to deliver any man [b]to destruction before the accused meets the accusers face to face, and has opportunity to answer for himself concerning the charge against him.’ 17 Therefore when they had come together, (N)without any delay, the next day I sat on the judgment seat and commanded the man to be brought in. 18 When the accusers stood up, they brought no accusation against him of such things as I [c]supposed, 19 (O)but had some questions against him about their own religion and about a certain Jesus, who had died, whom Paul affirmed to be alive. 20 And because I was uncertain of such questions, I asked whether he was willing to go to Jerusalem and there be judged concerning these matters. 21 But when Paul (P)appealed to be reserved for the decision of Augustus, I commanded him to be kept till I could send him to Caesar.”
22 Then (Q)Agrippa said to Festus, “I also would like to hear the man myself.”
“Tomorrow,” he said, “you shall hear him.”
23 So the next day, when Agrippa and Bernice had come with great [d]pomp, and had entered the auditorium with the commanders and the prominent men of the city, at Festus’ command (R)Paul was brought in. 24 And Festus said: “King Agrippa and all the men who are here present with us, you see this man about whom (S)the whole assembly of the Jews petitioned me, both at Jerusalem and here, crying out that he was (T)not fit to live any longer. 25 But when I found that (U)he had committed nothing deserving of death, (V)and that he himself had appealed to Augustus, I decided to send him. 26 I have nothing certain to write to my lord concerning him. Therefore I have brought him out before you, and especially before you, King Agrippa, so that after the examination has taken place I may have something to write. 27 For it seems to me unreasonable to send a prisoner and not to specify the charges against him.”
Footnotes
- Acts 25:2 NU chief priests
- Acts 25:16 NU omits to destruction, although it is implied
- Acts 25:18 suspected
- Acts 25:23 pageantry
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Scripture taken from the New King James Version®. Copyright © 1982 by Thomas Nelson. Used by permission. All rights reserved.