Atti 19
Conferenza Episcopale Italiana
I seguaci di Giovanni a Efeso
19 Mentre Apollo era a Corinto, Paolo, attraversate le regioni dell'altopiano, giunse a Efeso. Qui trovò alcuni discepoli 2 e disse loro: «Avete ricevuto lo Spirito Santo quando siete venuti alla fede?». Gli risposero: «Non abbiamo nemmeno sentito dire che ci sia uno Spirito Santo». 3 Ed egli disse: «Quale battesimo avete ricevuto?». «Il battesimo di Giovanni», risposero. 4 Disse allora Paolo: «Giovanni ha amministrato un battesimo di penitenza, dicendo al popolo di credere in colui che sarebbe venuto dopo di lui, cioè in Gesù». 5 Dopo aver udito questo, si fecero battezzare nel nome del Signore Gesù 6 e, non appena Paolo ebbe imposto loro le mani, scese su di loro lo Spirito Santo e parlavano in lingue e profetavano. 7 Erano in tutto circa dodici uomini.
Fondazione della chiesa di Efeso
8 Entrato poi nella sinagoga, vi potè parlare liberamente per tre mesi, discutendo e cercando di persuadere gli ascoltatori circa il regno di Dio. 9 Ma poiché alcuni si ostinavano e si rifiutavano di credere dicendo male in pubblico di questa nuova dottrina, si staccò da loro separando i discepoli e continuò a discutere ogni giorno nella scuola di un certo Tiranno. 10 Questo durò due anni, col risultato che tutti gli abitanti della provincia d'Asia, Giudei e Greci, poterono ascoltare la parola del Signore.
Gli esorcisti giudei
11 Dio intanto operava prodigi non comuni per opera di Paolo, 12 al punto che si mettevano sopra i malati fazzoletti o grembiuli che erano stati a contatto con lui e le malattie cessavano e gli spiriti cattivi fuggivano.
13 Alcuni esorcisti ambulanti giudei si provarono a invocare anch'essi il nome del Signore Gesù sopra quanti avevano spiriti cattivi, dicendo: «Vi scongiuro per quel Gesù che Paolo predica». 14 Facevano questo sette figli di un certo Sceva, un sommo sacerdote giudeo. 15 Ma lo spirito cattivo rispose loro: «Conosco Gesù e so chi è Paolo, ma voi chi siete?». 16 E l'uomo che aveva lo spirito cattivo, slanciatosi su di loro, li afferrò e li trattò con tale violenza che essi fuggirono da quella casa nudi e coperti di ferite. 17 Il fatto fu risaputo da tutti i Giudei e dai Greci che abitavano a Efeso e tutti furono presi da timore e si magnificava il nome del Signore Gesù. 18 Molti di quelli che avevano abbracciato la fede venivano a confessare in pubblico le loro pratiche magiche 19 e un numero considerevole di persone che avevano esercitato le arti magiche portavano i propri libri e li bruciavano alla vista di tutti. Ne fu calcolato il valore complessivo e trovarono che era di cinquantamila dramme d'argento. 20 Così la parola del Signore cresceva e si rafforzava.
V. LA FINE DEI VIAGGI.
IL PRIGIONIERO DEL CRISTO
I progetti di Paolo
21 Dopo questi fatti, Paolo si mise in animo di attraversare la Macedonia e l'Acaia e di recarsi a Gerusalemme dicendo: «Dopo essere stato là devo vedere anche Roma». 22 Inviati allora in Macedonia due dei suoi aiutanti, Timòteo ed Erasto, si trattenne ancora un pò di tempo nella provincia di Asia.
A Efeso. La sommossa degli orefici
23 Verso quel tempo scoppiò un gran tumulto riguardo alla nuova dottrina. 24 Un tale, chiamato Demetrio, argentiere, che fabbricava tempietti di Artèmide in argento e procurava in tal modo non poco guadagno agli artigiani, 25 li radunò insieme agli altri che si occupavano di cose del genere e disse: «Cittadini, voi sapete che da questa industria proviene il nostro benessere; 26 ora potete osservare e sentire come questo Paolo ha convinto e sviato una massa di gente, non solo di Efeso, ma si può dire di tutta l'Asia, affermando che non sono dei quelli fabbricati da mani d'uomo. 27 Non soltanto c'è il pericolo che la nostra categoria cada in discredito, ma anche che il santuario della grande dea Artèmide non venga stimato più nulla e venga distrutta la grandezza di colei che l'Asia e il mondo intero adorano».
28 All'udire ciò s'infiammarono d'ira e si misero a gridare: «Grande è l'Artèmide degli Efesini!». 29 Tutta la città fu in subbuglio e tutti si precipitarono in massa nel teatro, trascinando con sé Gaio e Aristarco macèdoni, compagni di viaggio di Paolo. 30 Paolo voleva presentarsi alla folla, ma i discepoli non glielo permisero. 31 Anche alcuni dei capi della provincia, che gli erano amici, mandarono a pregarlo di non avventurarsi nel teatro. 32 Intanto, chi gridava una cosa, chi un'altra; l'assemblea era confusa e i più non sapevano il motivo per cui erano accorsi.
33 Alcuni della folla fecero intervenire un certo Alessandro, che i Giudei avevano spinto avanti, ed egli, fatto cenno con la mano, voleva tenere un discorso di difesa davanti al popolo. 34 Appena s'accorsero che era Giudeo, si misero tutti a gridare in coro per quasi due ore: «Grande è l'Artèmide degli Efesini!». 35 Alla fine il cancelliere riuscì a calmare la folla e disse: «Cittadini di Efeso, chi fra gli uomini non sa che la città di Efeso è custode del tempio della grande Artèmide e della sua statua caduta dal cielo? 36 Poiché questi fatti sono incontestabili, è necessario che stiate calmi e non compiate gesti inconsulti. 37 Voi avete condotto qui questi uomini che non hanno profanato il tempio, né hanno bestemmiato la nostra dea. 38 Perciò se Demetrio e gli artigiani che sono con lui hanno delle ragioni da far valere contro qualcuno, ci sono per questo i tribunali e vi sono i proconsoli: si citino in giudizio l'un l'altro. 39 Se poi desiderate qualche altra cosa, si deciderà nell'assemblea ordinaria. 40 C'è il rischio di essere accusati di sedizione per l'accaduto di oggi, non essendoci alcun motivo per cui possiamo giustificare questo assembramento». 41 E con queste parole sciolse l'assemblea.
ΠΡΑΞΕΙΣ ΤΩΝ ΑΠΟΣΤΟΛΩΝ 19
1881 Westcott-Hort New Testament
19 εγενετο δε εν τω τον απολλω ειναι εν κορινθω παυλον διελθοντα τα ανωτερικα μερη ελθειν εις εφεσον και ευρειν τινας μαθητας
2 ειπεν τε προς αυτους ει πνευμα αγιον ελαβετε πιστευσαντες οι δε προς αυτον αλλ ουδ ει πνευμα αγιον εστιν ηκουσαμεν
3 ειπεν τε εις τι ουν εβαπτισθητε οι δε ειπαν εις το ιωαννου βαπτισμα
4 ειπεν δε παυλος ιωαννης εβαπτισεν βαπτισμα μετανοιας τω λαω λεγων εις τον ερχομενον μετ αυτον ινα πιστευσωσιν τουτ εστιν εις τον ιησουν
5 ακουσαντες δε εβαπτισθησαν εις το ονομα του κυριου ιησου
6 και επιθεντος αυτοις του παυλου χειρας ηλθεν το πνευμα το αγιον επ αυτους ελαλουν τε γλωσσαις και επροφητευον
7 ησαν δε οι παντες ανδρες ωσει δωδεκα
8 εισελθων δε εις την συναγωγην επαρρησιαζετο επι μηνας τρεις διαλεγομενος και πειθων περι της βασιλειας του θεου
9 ως δε τινες εσκληρυνοντο και ηπειθουν κακολογουντες την οδον ενωπιον του πληθους αποστας απ αυτων αφωρισεν τους μαθητας καθ ημεραν διαλεγομενος εν τη σχολη τυραννου
10 τουτο δε εγενετο επι ετη δυο ωστε παντας τους κατοικουντας την ασιαν ακουσαι τον λογον του κυριου ιουδαιους τε και ελληνας
11 δυναμεις τε ου τας τυχουσας ο θεος εποιει δια των χειρων παυλου
12 ωστε και επι τους ασθενουντας αποφερεσθαι απο του χρωτος αυτου σουδαρια η σιμικινθια και απαλλασσεσθαι απ αυτων τας νοσους τα τε πνευματα τα πονηρα εκπορευεσθαι
13 επεχειρησαν δε τινες και των περιερχομενων ιουδαιων εξορκιστων ονομαζειν επι τους εχοντας τα πνευματα τα πονηρα το ονομα του κυριου ιησου λεγοντες ορκιζω υμας τον ιησουν ον παυλος κηρυσσει
14 ησαν δε τινος σκευα ιουδαιου αρχιερεως επτα υιοι τουτο ποιουντες
15 αποκριθεν δε το πνευμα το πονηρον ειπεν αυτοις τον [μεν] ιησουν γινωσκω και τον παυλον επισταμαι υμεις δε τινες εστε
16 και εφαλομενος ο ανθρωπος επ αυτους εν ω ην το πνευμα το πονηρον κατακυριευσας αμφοτερων ισχυσεν κατ αυτων ωστε γυμνους και τετραυματισμενους εκφυγειν εκ του οικου εκεινου
17 τουτο δε εγενετο γνωστον πασιν ιουδαιοις τε και ελλησιν τοις κατοικουσιν την εφεσον και επεπεσεν φοβος επι παντας αυτους και εμεγαλυνετο το ονομα του κυριου ιησου
18 πολλοι τε των πεπιστευκοτων ηρχοντο εξομολογουμενοι και αναγγελλοντες τας πραξεις αυτων
19 ικανοι δε των τα περιεργα πραξαντων συνενεγκαντες τας βιβλους κατεκαιον ενωπιον παντων και συνεψηφισαν τας τιμας αυτων και ευρον αργυριου μυριαδας πεντε
20 ουτως κατα κρατος του κυριου ο λογος ηυξανεν και ισχυεν
21 ως δε επληρωθη ταυτα εθετο ο παυλος εν τω πνευματι διελθων την μακεδονιαν και αχαιαν πορευεσθαι εις ιεροσολυμα ειπων οτι μετα το γενεσθαι με εκει δει με και ρωμην ιδειν
22 αποστειλας δε εις την μακεδονιαν δυο των διακονουντων αυτω τιμοθεον και εραστον αυτος επεσχεν χρονον εις την ασιαν
23 εγενετο δε κατα τον καιρον εκεινον ταραχος ουκ ολιγος περι της οδου
24 δημητριος γαρ τις ονοματι αργυροκοπος ποιων ναους [αργυρους] αρτεμιδος παρειχετο τοις τεχνιταις ουκ ολιγην εργασιαν
25 ους συναθροισας και τους περι τα τοιαυτα εργατας ειπεν ανδρες επιστασθε οτι εκ ταυτης της εργασιας η ευπορια ημιν εστιν
26 και θεωρειτε και ακουετε οτι ου μονον εφεσου αλλα σχεδον πασης της ασιας ο παυλος ουτος πεισας μετεστησεν ικανον οχλον λεγων οτι ουκ εισιν θεοι οι δια χειρων γινομενοι
27 ου μονον δε τουτο κινδυνευει ημιν το μερος εις απελεγμον ελθειν αλλα και το της μεγαλης θεας αρτεμιδος ιερον εις ουθεν λογισθηναι μελλειν τε και καθαιρεισθαι της μεγαλειοτητος αυτης ην ολη [η] ασια και [η] οικουμενη σεβεται
28 ακουσαντες δε και γενομενοι πληρεις θυμου εκραζον λεγοντες μεγαλη η αρτεμις εφεσιων
29 και επλησθη η πολις της συγχυσεως ωρμησαν τε ομοθυμαδον εις το θεατρον συναρπασαντες γαιον και αρισταρχον μακεδονας συνεκδημους παυλου
30 παυλου δε βουλομενου εισελθειν εις τον δημον ουκ ειων αυτον οι μαθηται
31 τινες δε και των ασιαρχων οντες αυτω φιλοι πεμψαντες προς αυτον παρεκαλουν μη δουναι εαυτον εις το θεατρον
32 αλλοι μεν ουν αλλο τι εκραζον ην γαρ η εκκλησια συγκεχυμενη και οι πλειους ουκ ηδεισαν τινος ενεκα συνεληλυθεισαν
33 εκ δε του οχλου συνεβιβασαν αλεξανδρον προβαλοντων αυτον των ιουδαιων ο δε αλεξανδρος κατασεισας την χειρα ηθελεν απολογεισθαι τω δημω
34 επιγνοντες δε οτι ιουδαιος εστιν φωνη εγενετο μια εκ παντων ωσει επι ωρας δυο κραζοντων μεγαλη η αρτεμις εφεσιων
35 καταστειλας δε τον οχλον ο γραμματευς φησιν ανδρες εφεσιοι τις γαρ εστιν ανθρωπων ος ου γινωσκει την εφεσιων πολιν νεωκορον ουσαν της μεγαλης αρτεμιδος και του διοπετους
36 αναντιρρητων ουν οντων τουτων δεον εστιν υμας κατεσταλμενους υπαρχειν και μηδεν προπετες πρασσειν
37 ηγαγετε γαρ τους ανδρας τουτους ουτε ιεροσυλους ουτε βλασφημουντας την θεον ημων
38 ει μεν ουν δημητριος και οι συν αυτω τεχνιται εχουσιν προς τινα λογον αγοραιοι αγονται και ανθυπατοι εισιν εγκαλειτωσαν αλληλοις
39 ει δε τι περαιτερω επιζητειτε εν τη εννομω εκκλησια επιλυθησεται
40 και γαρ κινδυνευομεν εγκαλεισθαι στασεως περι της σημερον μηδενος αιτιου υπαρχοντος περι ου ου δυνησομεθα αποδουναι λογον περι της συστροφης ταυτης
41 και ταυτα ειπων απελυσεν την εκκλησιαν
Acts 19
King James Version
19 And it came to pass, that, while Apollos was at Corinth, Paul having passed through the upper coasts came to Ephesus: and finding certain disciples,
2 He said unto them, Have ye received the Holy Ghost since ye believed? And they said unto him, We have not so much as heard whether there be any Holy Ghost.
3 And he said unto them, Unto what then were ye baptized? And they said, Unto John's baptism.
4 Then said Paul, John verily baptized with the baptism of repentance, saying unto the people, that they should believe on him which should come after him, that is, on Christ Jesus.
5 When they heard this, they were baptized in the name of the Lord Jesus.
6 And when Paul had laid his hands upon them, the Holy Ghost came on them; and they spake with tongues, and prophesied.
7 And all the men were about twelve.
8 And he went into the synagogue, and spake boldly for the space of three months, disputing and persuading the things concerning the kingdom of God.
9 But when divers were hardened, and believed not, but spake evil of that way before the multitude, he departed from them, and separated the disciples, disputing daily in the school of one Tyrannus.
10 And this continued by the space of two years; so that all they which dwelt in Asia heard the word of the Lord Jesus, both Jews and Greeks.
11 And God wrought special miracles by the hands of Paul:
12 So that from his body were brought unto the sick handkerchiefs or aprons, and the diseases departed from them, and the evil spirits went out of them.
13 Then certain of the vagabond Jews, exorcists, took upon them to call over them which had evil spirits the name of the Lord Jesus, saying, We adjure you by Jesus whom Paul preacheth.
14 And there were seven sons of one Sceva, a Jew, and chief of the priests, which did so.
15 And the evil spirit answered and said, Jesus I know, and Paul I know; but who are ye?
16 And the man in whom the evil spirit was leaped on them, and overcame them, and prevailed against them, so that they fled out of that house naked and wounded.
17 And this was known to all the Jews and Greeks also dwelling at Ephesus; and fear fell on them all, and the name of the Lord Jesus was magnified.
18 And many that believed came, and confessed, and shewed their deeds.
19 Many of them also which used curious arts brought their books together, and burned them before all men: and they counted the price of them, and found it fifty thousand pieces of silver.
20 So mightily grew the word of God and prevailed.
21 After these things were ended, Paul purposed in the spirit, when he had passed through Macedonia and Achaia, to go to Jerusalem, saying, After I have been there, I must also see Rome.
22 So he sent into Macedonia two of them that ministered unto him, Timotheus and Erastus; but he himself stayed in Asia for a season.
23 And the same time there arose no small stir about that way.
24 For a certain man named Demetrius, a silversmith, which made silver shrines for Diana, brought no small gain unto the craftsmen;
25 Whom he called together with the workmen of like occupation, and said, Sirs, ye know that by this craft we have our wealth.
26 Moreover ye see and hear, that not alone at Ephesus, but almost throughout all Asia, this Paul hath persuaded and turned away much people, saying that they be no gods, which are made with hands:
27 So that not only this our craft is in danger to be set at nought; but also that the temple of the great goddess Diana should be despised, and her magnificence should be destroyed, whom all Asia and the world worshippeth.
28 And when they heard these sayings, they were full of wrath, and cried out, saying, Great is Diana of the Ephesians.
29 And the whole city was filled with confusion: and having caught Gaius and Aristarchus, men of Macedonia, Paul's companions in travel, they rushed with one accord into the theatre.
30 And when Paul would have entered in unto the people, the disciples suffered him not.
31 And certain of the chief of Asia, which were his friends, sent unto him, desiring him that he would not adventure himself into the theatre.
32 Some therefore cried one thing, and some another: for the assembly was confused: and the more part knew not wherefore they were come together.
33 And they drew Alexander out of the multitude, the Jews putting him forward. And Alexander beckoned with the hand, and would have made his defence unto the people.
34 But when they knew that he was a Jew, all with one voice about the space of two hours cried out, Great is Diana of the Ephesians.
35 And when the townclerk had appeased the people, he said, Ye men of Ephesus, what man is there that knoweth not how that the city of the Ephesians is a worshipper of the great goddess Diana, and of the image which fell down from Jupiter?
36 Seeing then that these things cannot be spoken against, ye ought to be quiet, and to do nothing rashly.
37 For ye have brought hither these men, which are neither robbers of churches, nor yet blasphemers of your goddess.
38 Wherefore if Demetrius, and the craftsmen which are with him, have a matter against any man, the law is open, and there are deputies: let them implead one another.
39 But if ye enquire any thing concerning other matters, it shall be determined in a lawful assembly.
40 For we are in danger to be called in question for this day's uproar, there being no cause whereby we may give an account of this concourse.
41 And when he had thus spoken, he dismissed the assembly.