2 Mga Hari 18
Magandang Balita Biblia
Ang Paghahari ni Ezequias sa Juda(A)
18 Nang ikatlong taon ng paghahari sa Israel ni Oseas na anak ni Ela, naging hari naman ng Juda si Ezequias na anak ni Ahaz. 2 Siya'y dalawampu't limang taóng gulang noon at dalawampu't siyam na taon siyang naghari sa Jerusalem. Ang ina niya ay si Abi na anak ni Zacarias. 3 Naging kalugud-lugod siya kay Yahweh sapagkat sumunod siya sa mabuting halimbawa ng ninuno niyang si David. 4 Ipinagiba(B) niya ang mga dambana sa mga sagradong burol at ipinasira ang mga sinasambang haligi, pati ang rebulto ni Ashera. Dinurog din niya ang tansong ahas na ginawa ni Moises na kung tawagin ay Nehustan sapagkat hanggang sa panahong iyon ay pinagsusunugan pa nila ito ng insenso. 5 Nagtiwala si Ezequias kay Yahweh, ang Diyos ng Israel. Wala siyang katulad sa mga naging hari ng Juda, nauna man o sumunod sa kanya. 6 Nanatili siyang tapat kay Yahweh at naging masunurin sa kautusang ibinigay ni Yahweh kay Moises 7 kaya't pinatnubayan siya ni Yahweh at nagtagumpay siya sa kanyang mga gawain. Naghimagsik siya sa hari ng Asiria at tumangging pasakop dito. 8 Natalo niya ang mga Filisteo hanggang sa Gaza at sinakop ang lahat ng bayan sa paligid nito, mula sa pinakamaliit na nayon hanggang sa pinakamalaking lunsod.
Nasakop ang Samaria
9 Nang ikaapat na taon ng paghahari ni Ezequias at ikapito naman ni Oseas sa Israel, kinubkob ni Haring Salmaneser ng Asiria ang Samaria, 10 at nasakop ito pagkaraan ng tatlong taóng pagkubkob. Noon ay ikaanim na taon ng paghahari ni Ezequias at ikasiyam naman ni Oseas sa Israel. 11 Ang mga Israelita ay binihag ng hari ng Asiria, dinala sa Asiria at pinatira sa Hala, sa Ilog Habor, na nasa Gozan at sa mga lunsod ng Medes. 12 Nangyari ito sa kanila sapagkat sinuway nila si Yahweh na kanilang Diyos at sinira ang kasunduang ginawa sa kanila sa pamamagitan ni Moises na lingkod ni Yahweh.
Kinubkob ni Senaquerib ang Jerusalem(C)
13 Nang ikalabing apat na taon ng paghahari ni Ezequias, sinakop ni Senaquerib na hari ng Asiria ang mga lunsod ng Juda na napapaligiran ng pader. 14 Kaya, si Haring Ezequias ng Juda ay nagpadala ng ganitong mensahe kay Haring Senaquerib ng Asiria na noon ay nasa Laquis, “Nagkamali ako. Ibibigay ko sa iyo ang lahat ng hingin mo, huwag mo lang kaming sakupin.” Dahil dito, sila'y hiningan ni Senaquerib ng 10,500 kilong pilak at 1,050 kilong ginto. 15 Tinipon ni Ezequias ang lahat ng pilak sa Templo at sa kabang-yaman ng palasyo at ibinigay kay Senaquerib. 16 Pati ang mga gintong nakabalot sa mga pinto ng Templo at sa mga poste sa pintuan ay tinuklap niya at ibinigay din sa hari ng Asiria. 17 Mula sa Laquis, ang heneral, ang pinuno ng mga lingkod at ang pinuno ng mga tagapagbigay-inumin sa hari, kasama ang maraming kawal, ay sinugo ni Haring Senaquerib kay Haring Ezequias sa Jerusalem. Pagdating doon, humanay sila sa may daluyan ng tubig mula sa tangke sa itaas sa may daan papunta sa lugar na pinagtatrabahuhan ng manggagawa ng tela. 18 Nang ipatawag nila ang hari, dumating si Eliakim na anak ni Hilkias at tagapamahala sa palasyo, si Sebna na kalihim ng hari, at si Joa na anak ni Asaf at namamahala sa pagtatago ng mga dokumento.
19 Sinabi sa kanila ng isang opisyal ng Asiria, “Sabihin ninyo kay Ezequias na ipinapatanong ng makapangyarihang hari ng Asiria kung ano ang kanyang ipinagmamalaki. 20 Sabihin din ninyo sa kanya na ang digmaan ay hindi nakukuha sa salita. Sino ba ang kanyang inaasahan at naghihimagsik siya laban sa makapangyarihang hari ng Asiria? 21 Ang Egipto ba na parang baling tungkod na kung hahawakan ay makakasakit? 22 Hindi rin niya maaasahan ang tulong ni Yahweh. Hindi ba't ipinagiba na niya ang mga altar nito? Hindi ba't sinabi niya sa mga taga-Juda na sa altar lamang na nasa Jerusalem dapat sumamba? 23 Kung gusto niya, bibigyan ko pa siya ng dalawang libong kabayo kung may sapat siyang tauhan na sasakay sa mga ito. 24 Kung sa mga karwahe at mangangabayo ng Egipto siya aasa, paano niya malalabanan kahit na ang pinakamahinang kawal ng aming hari? 25 Huwag niyang isiping hindi alam ni Yahweh na ako'y naparito upang wasakin ang Jerusalem. Siya pa nga ang maysabi sa aking salakayin ko ito at wasakin.”
26 Sinabi nina Eliakim, Sebna at Joa sa opisyal ng Asiria, “Nakikiusap kami sa inyo na sa wikang Arameo na lamang ninyo kami kausapin sapagkat naiintindihan din namin ito. Huwag ninyo kaming kausapin sa wikang Hebreo sapagkat nakikinig ang aming mga kababayan na nakatira sa tabi ng pader ng lunsod.”
27 Ngunit sinabi ng opisyal, “Ito'y hindi lamang ipinapasabi ng aming panginoon sa inyo at sa inyong hari kundi pati sa inyong mga kababayan, sapagkat pare-pareho kayong kakain ng inyong dumi at iinom ng inyong ihi.”
28 Tumayo ang opisyal at sumigaw sa wikang Hebreo, “Ipinapasabi sa inyo ng makapangyarihang hari ng Asiria, 29 na huwag ninyong paniwalaan si Ezequias! Hindi niya kayo maipagtatanggol laban sa aming hari. 30 Huwag kayong maniniwala sa kanya kahit sabihin sa inyo na ililigtas kayo ni Yahweh, at ang lunsod na ito ay hindi masasakop ng hari ng Asiria. 31 Huwag ninyong papakinggan si Ezequias. Ipinapasabi pa ng hari ng Asiria na sumuko na kayo at makipagkasundo sa kanya. At makakain ninyo ang bunga ng inyong mga ubasan at mga punong igos. Iinom din kayo ng tubig sa inyong mga balon, 32 hanggang sa mailipat ko kayo sa isang lupaing tulad ng inyong lupain na sagana sa butil at alak, sa tinapay at bungangkahoy sa mga olibo, langis at pulot. Ang piliin ninyo'y buhay at hindi kamatayan. Huwag ninyong paniwalaan si Ezequias kahit sabihin niyang ililigtas kayo ni Yahweh. 33 Mayroon na bang diyos ng alinmang bansa ang nakapagligtas sa kanila mula sa kapangyarihan ng hari ng Asiria? 34 Ang Samaria ba'y nailigtas ng mga diyos ng Hamat, ng Arpad, ng Sefarvaim, ng Hena at ng Iva nang lusubin ito ng aming hari? 35 Kung ang bayan nila'y hindi nailigtas ng mga diyos na iyon laban sa aming hari, paano ngang maililigtas ni Yahweh ang Jerusalem?”
36 Hindi sumagot kahit isang salita ang mga tao sapagkat iyon ang bilin ni Haring Ezequias. 37 Pinunit nina Sebna, Joa at Eliakim na anak ni Hilkias ang kanilang kasuotan at nagbalik kay Ezequias. Isinalaysay nila sa hari ang sinabi sa kanila ng opisyal ng Asiria.
2 Kings 18
New International Version
Hezekiah King of Judah(A)(B)(C)
18 In the third year of Hoshea son of Elah king of Israel, Hezekiah(D) son of Ahaz king of Judah began to reign. 2 He was twenty-five years old when he became king, and he reigned in Jerusalem twenty-nine years.(E) His mother’s name was Abijah[a] daughter of Zechariah. 3 He did what was right(F) in the eyes of the Lord, just as his father David(G) had done. 4 He removed(H) the high places,(I) smashed the sacred stones(J) and cut down the Asherah poles. He broke into pieces the bronze snake(K) Moses had made, for up to that time the Israelites had been burning incense to it. (It was called Nehushtan.[b])
5 Hezekiah trusted(L) in the Lord, the God of Israel. There was no one like him among all the kings of Judah, either before him or after him. 6 He held fast(M) to the Lord and did not stop following him; he kept the commands the Lord had given Moses. 7 And the Lord was with him; he was successful(N) in whatever he undertook. He rebelled(O) against the king of Assyria and did not serve him. 8 From watchtower to fortified city,(P) he defeated the Philistines, as far as Gaza and its territory.
9 In King Hezekiah’s fourth year,(Q) which was the seventh year of Hoshea son of Elah king of Israel, Shalmaneser king of Assyria marched against Samaria and laid siege to it. 10 At the end of three years the Assyrians took it. So Samaria was captured in Hezekiah’s sixth year, which was the ninth year of Hoshea king of Israel. 11 The king(R) of Assyria deported Israel to Assyria and settled them in Halah, in Gozan on the Habor River and in towns of the Medes.(S) 12 This happened because they had not obeyed the Lord their God, but had violated his covenant(T)—all that Moses the servant of the Lord commanded.(U) They neither listened to the commands(V) nor carried them out.
13 In the fourteenth year(W) of King Hezekiah’s reign, Sennacherib king of Assyria attacked all the fortified cities of Judah(X) and captured them. 14 So Hezekiah king of Judah sent this message to the king of Assyria at Lachish:(Y) “I have done wrong.(Z) Withdraw from me, and I will pay whatever you demand of me.” The king of Assyria exacted from Hezekiah king of Judah three hundred talents[c] of silver and thirty talents[d] of gold. 15 So Hezekiah gave(AA) him all the silver that was found in the temple of the Lord and in the treasuries of the royal palace.
16 At this time Hezekiah king of Judah stripped off the gold with which he had covered the doors(AB) and doorposts of the temple of the Lord, and gave it to the king of Assyria.
Sennacherib Threatens Jerusalem(AC)(AD)
17 The king of Assyria sent his supreme commander,(AE) his chief officer and his field commander with a large army, from Lachish to King Hezekiah at Jerusalem. They came up to Jerusalem and stopped at the aqueduct of the Upper Pool,(AF) on the road to the Washerman’s Field. 18 They called for the king; and Eliakim(AG) son of Hilkiah the palace administrator, Shebna(AH) the secretary, and Joah son of Asaph the recorder went out to them.
19 The field commander said to them, “Tell Hezekiah:
“‘This is what the great king, the king of Assyria, says: On what are you basing this confidence(AI) of yours? 20 You say you have the counsel and the might for war—but you speak only empty words. On whom are you depending, that you rebel against me? 21 Look, I know you are depending on Egypt,(AJ) that splintered reed of a staff,(AK) which pierces the hand of anyone who leans on it! Such is Pharaoh king of Egypt to all who depend on him. 22 But if you say to me, “We are depending on the Lord our God”—isn’t he the one whose high places and altars Hezekiah removed, saying to Judah and Jerusalem, “You must worship before this altar in Jerusalem”?
23 “‘Come now, make a bargain with my master, the king of Assyria: I will give you two thousand horses—if you can put riders on them! 24 How can you repulse one officer(AL) of the least of my master’s officials, even though you are depending on Egypt for chariots and horsemen[e]? 25 Furthermore, have I come to attack and destroy this place without word from the Lord?(AM) The Lord himself told me to march against this country and destroy it.’”
26 Then Eliakim son of Hilkiah, and Shebna and Joah said to the field commander, “Please speak to your servants in Aramaic,(AN) since we understand it. Don’t speak to us in Hebrew in the hearing of the people on the wall.”
27 But the commander replied, “Was it only to your master and you that my master sent me to say these things, and not to the people sitting on the wall—who, like you, will have to eat their own excrement and drink their own urine?”
28 Then the commander stood and called out in Hebrew, “Hear the word of the great king, the king of Assyria! 29 This is what the king says: Do not let Hezekiah deceive(AO) you. He cannot deliver you from my hand. 30 Do not let Hezekiah persuade you to trust in the Lord when he says, ‘The Lord will surely deliver us; this city will not be given into the hand of the king of Assyria.’
31 “Do not listen to Hezekiah. This is what the king of Assyria says: Make peace with me and come out to me. Then each of you will eat fruit from your own vine and fig tree(AP) and drink water from your own cistern,(AQ) 32 until I come and take you to a land like your own—a land of grain and new wine, a land of bread and vineyards, a land of olive trees and honey. Choose life(AR) and not death!
“Do not listen to Hezekiah, for he is misleading you when he says, ‘The Lord will deliver us.’ 33 Has the god(AS) of any nation ever delivered his land from the hand of the king of Assyria? 34 Where are the gods of Hamath(AT) and Arpad?(AU) Where are the gods of Sepharvaim, Hena and Ivvah? Have they rescued Samaria from my hand? 35 Who of all the gods of these countries has been able to save his land from me? How then can the Lord deliver Jerusalem from my hand?”(AV)
36 But the people remained silent and said nothing in reply, because the king had commanded, “Do not answer him.”
37 Then Eliakim(AW) son of Hilkiah the palace administrator, Shebna the secretary, and Joah son of Asaph the recorder went to Hezekiah, with their clothes torn,(AX) and told him what the field commander had said.
Footnotes
- 2 Kings 18:2 Hebrew Abi, a variant of Abijah
- 2 Kings 18:4 Nehushtan sounds like the Hebrew for both bronze and snake.
- 2 Kings 18:14 That is, about 11 tons or about 10 metric tons
- 2 Kings 18:14 That is, about 1 ton or about 1 metric ton
- 2 Kings 18:24 Or charioteers
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