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14 அபியா தன் முற்பிதாக்களோடு சேர்க்கப்பட்டான். ஜனங்கள் அவனை தாவீதின் நகரத்திலே அடக்கம் செய்தனர். பிறகு அபியாவின் குமாரனான ஆசா புதிய ராஜாவானான். ஆசாவின் காலத்தில் நாட்டில் பத்தாண்டு காலம் சமாதானம் இருந்தது.

யூத ராஜாவாகிய ஆசா

ஆசா தன் தேவனாகிய கர்த்தருக்கு முன்பாக நல்லனவற்றையும், சரியானவற்றையும் செய்தான். ஆசா அந்நிய தெய்வங்களின் பலிபீடங்களையும், மேடைகளையும் அகற்றினான். சிலைகளை உடைத்தான். விக்கிரகத் தோப்புகளை அழித்தான். யூத ஜனங்கள் தேவனாகிய கர்த்தரைப் பின்பற்றும்படி கட்டளையிட்டான். அவரே நம் முற்பிதாக்களால் ஆராதிக்கப்பட்ட தேவன். அவரது கட்டளைகளையும், சட்டங்களையும் கைக்கொள்ள வேண்டும் என்றான். ஆசா யூதா நாட்டிலுள்ள அனைத்து நகரங்களிலும் அமைக்கப்பட்ட மேடைகளையும், நறுமணப் பொருட்கள் எரிக்கப்படும் பலிபீடங்களையும் அகற்றினான். எனவே ஆசா ராஜாவாக இருந்த காலத்தில் அவனது அரசு சமாதானமாக இருந்தது. இந்த சமாதானமான காலத்தில் ஆசா யூதா நாட்டில் பலமிக்க நகரங்களை உருவாக்கினான். இக்கால கட்டத்தில் ஆசா எந்தவிதமான போரிலும் ஈடுபடவில்லை. ஏனென்றால் கர்த்தர் அவனுக்கு சமாதானத்தைக் கொடுத்தார்.

ஆசா யூத ஜனங்களிடம், “இந்த நகரங்களை உருவாக்கி இவற்றைச் சுற்றி சுவர்களை எழுப்புவோம். கோபுரங்களையும், வாசல்களையும், வாசல்களுக்குத் தாழ்ப்பாள்களையும் அமைப்போம். இந்த நாட்டில் நாம் இன்னும் வாழ்ந்துக்கொண்டிருக்கின்ற காலத்தில் இதைச் செய்வோம். இந்நாடு நமக்குரியது. ஏனென்றால் நாம் தேவனாகிய கர்த்தரைப் பின்பற்றுகிறோம். அவர் நம்மைச் சுற்றிலும் சமாதானத்தை உருவாக்கினார்” என்றான். எனவே அவர்கள் அவ்வாறே கட்டினார்கள். தம் செயல்களில் வெற்றி பெற்றனர்.

ஆசாவின் படையில் 3,00,000 பேர் கொண்ட படை யூதா கோத்திரத்திலிருந்தும், 2,80,000 பேர் கொண்ட படைக்குழு பென்யமீனின் கோத்திரத்திலிருந்தும் சேர்ந்திருந்தனர். யூத வீரர்கள் பெரிய கேடயங்களையும் ஈட்டிகளையும் சுமந்துவந்தனர். பென்யமீன் வீரர்கள் சிறிய கேடயங்களையும் வில்லம்புகளையும் தாங்கினார்கள். இவர்கள் அனைவரும் தைரியமும் பலமும் மிக்க வீரர்கள்.

அப்போது ஆசாவின் படைகளுக்கு எதிராகச் சேரா என்பவன் கிளம்பினான். சேரா எத்தியோப்பியன். அவனிடம் 10,00,000 வீரர்களும் 300 இரதங்களும் இருந்தன. அவனது படை மரேசாவரை வந்தது. 10 ஆசா சேராவுக்கு எதிராகப் போரிடவந்தான். மரேசாவில் உள்ள செப்பத்தா என்னும் பள்ளத்தாக்கிலே ஆசாவின் படை வீரர்கள் போரிடத் தயாராக இருந்தனர்.

11 ஆசா தனது தேவனாகிய கர்த்தரை அழைத்து, “கர்த்தாவே, பலமானவர்களை எதிர்க்கும் பலவீனர்களுக்கு உதவ உம்மால் தான் முடியும்! எங்களுக்கு உதவும்! எங்கள் தேவனாகிய கர்த்தாவே! நாங்கள் உம்மையேச் சார்ந்துள்ளோம். உமது பேரால் இப்பெரும் படையோடு போரிடப்போகிறோம். கர்த்தாவே, நீர் எங்கள் தேவன். உமக்கு எதிராக எவரையும் வெல்லும்படிவிடாதீர்!” என்றான்.

12 பிறகு கர்த்தர் எத்தியோப்பியா படையை வெல்ல ஆசாவின் படையைப் பயன்படுத்தினார். எத்தியோப்பியா படையினர் ஓடிப்போயினர். 13 ஆசாவின் படையினர் எத்தியோப்பியா படையினரைக் கேரார் வரை விரட்டிக்கொண்டு சென்றனர். எத்தியோப்பியா வீரர்கள் மீண்டும் கூடிப் போரிட முடியாதபடி கொல்லப்பட்டனர். கர்த்தராலும் அவரது படையினராலும் நசுக்கப்பட்டனர். பகைவரிடமிருந்து ஆசாவும், அவனது படையினரும் விலையுயர்ந்த பொருட்களைக் கைப்பற்றிக்கொண்டனர். 14 ஆசாவும், அவனது படையினரும் கேரார் அருகிலுள்ள அனைத்து நகரங்களையும் தோற்கடித்தனர். அந்நகரங்களில் வாழ்ந்த ஜனங்கள் கர்த்தருக்கு பயந்தார்கள். அந்நகரங்களில் ஏராளமாக விலையுயர்ந்தப் பொருட்கள் இருந்தன. அவற்றிலிருந்து ஆசாவின் படையினர் அந்த விலையுயர்ந்த பொருட்களை அள்ளிக்கொண்டு வந்தார்கள். 15 ஆசாவின் படை மேய்ப்பர்களின் கூடாரங்களையும் தாக்கியது. அவர்கள் அங்கிருந்த நிறைய வெள்ளாடுகளையும், ஒட்டகங்களையும் கவர்ந்தனர். பிறகு ஆசாவின் படையினர் எருசலேமிற்குத் திரும்பிச் சென்றனர்.

Cuộc Trị Vì Của A-sa

14 Vua A-bi-gia an giấc cùng tổ phụ mình và được chôn cất trong thành Đa-vít. A-sa con trai người lên ngôi kế vị. Trong thời vua A-sa đất nước được bình an mười năm.

Vua A-sa làm điều thiện và ngay thẳng trước mặt CHÚA, Đức Chúa Trời người. Vua loại bỏ các bàn thờ của người ngoại quốc, những nơi cao; đập bể các trụ thờ và phá bỏ các cột thờ.[a] Vua truyền cho nước Giu-đa phải tìm kiếm CHÚA, Đức Chúa Trời của tổ phụ họ và tuân theo Kinh Luật, điều răn của Ngài. Vua loại bỏ tất cả những nơi cao và bàn thờ dâng hương trong các thành của Giu-đa; dưới thời vua, vương quốc được thái bình. Nhờ đất nước được bình an, vua xây dựng những thành kiên cố trong Giu-đa. Trong suốt những năm người trị vì không có chiến tranh vì CHÚA ban cho vua thái bình.

Vua nói với người Giu-đa: “Chúng ta hãy xây dựng những thành này, xây tường chung quanh, dựng tháp canh, cổng và then cài vì đất nước vẫn thuộc về chúng ta. Vì chúng ta đã tìm kiếm CHÚA, Đức Chúa Trời của chúng ta; chúng ta đã tìm kiếm Ngài nên Ngài ban cho chúng ta bình an mọi bề.” Như thế họ xây dựng và thịnh vượng. Vua A-sa có một quân đội gồm 300,000 người Giu-đa trang bị khiên lớn và giáo và 280,000 người Bên-gia-min trang bị khiên nhỏ và cung; tất cả đều là những chiến sĩ tinh nhuệ.

Bấy giờ Xê-rách, người Ê-thi-ô-bi đem một đạo binh 1,000,000 quân[b] với 300 xe chiến mã đến tấn công người Giu-đa; chúng kéo đến tận Ma-rê-sa. 10 Vua A-sa đi ra nghênh chiến và dàn quân tại thung lũng Xê-pha-ta, gần Ma-rê-sa. 11 Vua A-sa cầu khẩn CHÚA, Đức Chúa Trời mình rằng: “Lạy CHÚA, không có thần nào như Ngài, Đấng giúp đỡ người yếu chống lại kẻ mạnh; lạy CHÚA, Đức Chúa Trời chúng con, xin giúp đỡ chúng con, chúng con nương cậy nơi Ngài; chúng con nhân danh Ngài đi ra chống lại đoàn quân đông đảo này, lạy CHÚA, Đức Chúa Trời chúng con, xin đừng để phàm nhân thắng hơn Chúa.”

12 CHÚA đánh tan quân Ê-thi-ô-bi trước mặt vua A-sa và người Giu-đa; chúng bỏ chạy. 13 Vua A-sa và đoàn quân của người truy kích chúng đến tận Ghê-ra. Quân Ê-thi-ô-bi ngã gục, không phương cứu vãn; chúng bị đánh tan trước mặt CHÚA và trước đội quân của Ngài. Người ta chiếm được một số lớn chiến lợi phẩm. 14 Quân Giu-đa cũng tiêu diệt mọi thành chung quanh Ghê-ra vì sự kinh hoàng từ CHÚA giáng xuống các thành ấy và họ chiếm đoạt tài sản vì có rất nhiều sản vật trong đó. 15 Họ cũng tấn công các trại nuôi súc vật, cướp đoạt nhiều bầy cừu và lạc đà, rồi rút quân về Giê-ru-sa-lem.

Footnotes

  1. 14:3 Hình tượng của nữ thần Asherah
  2. 14:9 Có thể là hàng ngàn quân

14 [a]And Abijah rested with his ancestors and was buried in the City of David. Asa his son succeeded him as king, and in his days the country was at peace for ten years.

Asa King of Judah(A)

Asa did what was good and right in the eyes of the Lord his God.(B) He removed the foreign altars(C) and the high places, smashed the sacred stones(D) and cut down the Asherah poles.[b](E) He commanded Judah to seek the Lord,(F) the God of their ancestors, and to obey his laws and commands. He removed the high places(G) and incense altars(H) in every town in Judah, and the kingdom was at peace under him. He built up the fortified cities of Judah, since the land was at peace. No one was at war with him during those years, for the Lord gave him rest.(I)

“Let us build up these towns,” he said to Judah, “and put walls around them, with towers, gates and bars. The land is still ours, because we have sought the Lord our God; we sought him and he has given us rest(J) on every side.” So they built and prospered.

Asa had an army of three hundred thousand(K) men from Judah, equipped with large shields and with spears, and two hundred and eighty thousand from Benjamin, armed with small shields and with bows. All these were brave fighting men.

Zerah the Cushite(L) marched out against them with an army of thousands upon thousands and three hundred chariots, and came as far as Mareshah.(M) 10 Asa went out to meet him, and they took up battle positions in the Valley of Zephathah near Mareshah.

11 Then Asa called(N) to the Lord his God and said, “Lord, there is no one like you to help the powerless against the mighty. Help us,(O) Lord our God, for we rely(P) on you, and in your name(Q) we have come against this vast army. Lord, you are our God; do not let mere mortals prevail(R) against you.”

12 The Lord struck down(S) the Cushites before Asa and Judah. The Cushites fled, 13 and Asa and his army pursued them as far as Gerar.(T) Such a great number of Cushites fell that they could not recover; they were crushed(U) before the Lord and his forces. The men of Judah carried off a large amount of plunder.(V) 14 They destroyed all the villages around Gerar, for the terror(W) of the Lord had fallen on them. They looted all these villages, since there was much plunder there. 15 They also attacked the camps of the herders and carried off droves of sheep and goats and camels. Then they returned to Jerusalem.

Footnotes

  1. 2 Chronicles 14:1 In Hebrew texts 14:1 is numbered 13:23, and 14:2-15 is numbered 14:1-14.
  2. 2 Chronicles 14:3 That is, wooden symbols of the goddess Asherah; here and elsewhere in 2 Chronicles

14 So Abijah slept with his fathers, and they buried him in the city of David: and Asa his son reigned in his stead. In his days the land was quiet ten years.

And Asa did that which was good and right in the eyes of the Lord his God:

For he took away the altars of the strange gods, and the high places, and brake down the images, and cut down the groves:

And commanded Judah to seek the Lord God of their fathers, and to do the law and the commandment.

Also he took away out of all the cities of Judah the high places and the images: and the kingdom was quiet before him.

And he built fenced cities in Judah: for the land had rest, and he had no war in those years; because the Lord had given him rest.

Therefore he said unto Judah, Let us build these cities, and make about them walls, and towers, gates, and bars, while the land is yet before us; because we have sought the Lord our God, we have sought him, and he hath given us rest on every side. So they built and prospered.

And Asa had an army of men that bare targets and spears, out of Judah three hundred thousand; and out of Benjamin, that bare shields and drew bows, two hundred and fourscore thousand: all these were mighty men of valour.

And there came out against them Zerah the Ethiopian with an host of a thousand thousand, and three hundred chariots; and came unto Mareshah.

10 Then Asa went out against him, and they set the battle in array in the valley of Zephathah at Mareshah.

11 And Asa cried unto the Lord his God, and said, Lord, it is nothing with thee to help, whether with many, or with them that have no power: help us, O Lord our God; for we rest on thee, and in thy name we go against this multitude. O Lord, thou art our God; let no man prevail against thee.

12 So the Lord smote the Ethiopians before Asa, and before Judah; and the Ethiopians fled.

13 And Asa and the people that were with him pursued them unto Gerar: and the Ethiopians were overthrown, that they could not recover themselves; for they were destroyed before the Lord, and before his host; and they carried away very much spoil.

14 And they smote all the cities round about Gerar; for the fear of the Lord came upon them: and they spoiled all the cities; for there was exceeding much spoil in them.

15 They smote also the tents of cattle, and carried away sheep and camels in abundance, and returned to Jerusalem.