1 Samuel 1
Dios Habla Hoy
Dios concede un hijo a Ana
1 En un lugar de los montes de Efraín, llamado Ramá, vivía un hombre de la familia de Suf, cuyo nombre era Elcaná. Era hijo de Jeroham y nieto de Elihú. Su bisabuelo fue Tohu, hijo de Suf, que pertenecía a la tribu de Efraín. 2 Elcaná tenía dos esposas. Una se llamaba Ana, y la otra Peniná. Peniná tenía hijos, pero Ana no los tenía. 3 Todos los años salía Elcaná de su pueblo para rendir culto y ofrecer sacrificios en Siló al Señor todopoderoso. Allí había dos hijos del sacerdote Elí, llamados Hofní y Finees, que también eran sacerdotes del Señor.
4 Cuando Elcaná ofrecía el sacrificio, daba su ración correspondiente a Peniná y a todos los hijos e hijas de ella, 5 pero a Ana le daba una ración especial, porque la amaba mucho, a pesar de que el Señor le había impedido tener hijos. 6 Por esto Peniná, que era su rival, la molestaba y se burlaba de ella, humillándola porque el Señor la había hecho estéril.
7 Cada año, cuando iban al templo del Señor, Peniná la molestaba de este modo; por eso Ana lloraba y no comía. 8 Entonces le decía Elcaná, su marido: «Ana, ¿por qué lloras? ¿Por qué estás triste y no comes? ¿Acaso no soy para ti mejor que diez hijos?»
9 En cierta ocasión, estando en Siló, Ana se levantó después de la comida. El sacerdote Elí estaba sentado en un sillón, cerca de la puerta de entrada del templo del Señor. 10 Y Ana, llorando y con el alma llena de amargura, se puso a orar al Señor 11 y le hizo esta promesa: «Señor todopoderoso: Si te dignas contemplar la aflicción de esta sierva tuya, y te acuerdas de mí y me concedes un hijo, yo lo dedicaré toda su vida a tu servicio, y en señal de esa dedicación no se le cortará el pelo.»
12 Como Ana estuvo orando largo rato ante el Señor, Elí se fijó en su boca; 13 pero ella oraba mentalmente. No se escuchaba su voz; sólo se movían sus labios. Elí creyó entonces que estaba borracha, 14 y le dijo:
—¿Hasta cuándo vas a estar borracha? ¡Deja ya el vino!
15 —No es eso, señor —contestó Ana—. No es que haya bebido vino ni ninguna bebida fuerte, sino que me siento angustiada y estoy desahogando mi pena delante del Señor. 16 No piense usted que soy una mala mujer, sino que he estado orando todo este tiempo porque estoy preocupada y afligida.
17 —Vete en paz —le contestó Elí—, y que el Dios de Israel te conceda lo que le has pedido.
18 —Muchísimas gracias —contestó ella.
Luego Ana regresó por donde había venido, y fue a comer, y nunca más volvió a estar triste. 19 A la mañana siguiente madrugaron y, después de adorar al Señor, regresaron a su casa en Ramá. Después Elcaná se unió con su esposa Ana, y el Señor tuvo presente la petición que ella le había hecho. 20 Así Ana quedó embarazada, y cuando se cumplió el tiempo dio a luz un hijo y le puso por nombre Samuel, porque se lo había pedido al Señor.
21 Luego fue Elcaná con toda su familia a Siló, para cumplir su promesa y ofrecer el sacrificio anual; 22 pero Ana no fue, porque le dijo a su marido:
—No iré hasta que destete al niño. Entonces lo llevaré para dedicárselo al Señor y que se quede allá para siempre.
23 Elcaná, su marido, le respondió:
—Haz lo que mejor te parezca. Quédate hasta que lo hayas destetado. Y que el Señor cumpla su promesa.
Así ella se quedó y crió a su hijo hasta que lo destetó. 24 Y cuando le quitó el pecho, y siendo todavía él un niño pequeño, lo llevó consigo al templo del Señor en Siló. También llevó tres becerros, veintidós litros de trigo y un cuero de vino. 25 Entonces sacrificaron un becerro y presentaron el niño a Elí. 26 Y Ana le dijo:
—Perdone usted, señor, pero tan cierto como que usted vive es que yo soy aquella mujer que estuvo orando al Señor aquí, cerca de usted. 27 Le pedí al Señor que me diera este hijo, y él me lo concedió. 28 Yo, por mi parte, lo he dedicado al Señor, y mientras viva estará dedicado a él.
Entonces Elí se inclinó hasta tocar el suelo con la frente, delante del Señor.
1 Samuel 1
Holman Christian Standard Bible
Hannah’s Vow
1 There was a man from Ramathaim-zophim(A) in[a] the hill country of Ephraim.(B) His name was Elkanah(C) son of Jeroham, son of Elihu, son of Tohu, son of Zuph, an Ephraimite. 2 He had two wives,(D) the first named Hannah(E) and the second Peninnah. Peninnah had children, but Hannah was childless. 3 This man would go up from his town every year(F) to worship and to sacrifice(G) to the Lord of Hosts at Shiloh,(H) where Eli’s two sons, Hophni and Phinehas, were the Lord’s priests.
4 Whenever Elkanah offered a sacrifice, he always gave portions of the meat(I) to his wife Peninnah and to each of her sons and daughters. 5 But he gave a double[b] portion(J) to Hannah, for he loved her even though the Lord had kept her from conceiving. 6 Her rival would taunt her severely just to provoke her, because the Lord had kept Hannah from conceiving. 7 Whenever she went up to the Lord’s house,(K) her rival taunted her in this way every year. Hannah wept and would not eat. 8 “Hannah, why are you crying?” her husband Elkanah asked. “Why won’t you eat? Why are you troubled? Am I not better to you than 10 sons?”(L)
9 Hannah got up after they ate and drank at Shiloh.[c] Eli the priest was sitting on a chair by the doorpost of the Lord’s tabernacle.(M) 10 Deeply hurt, Hannah prayed to the Lord and wept with many tears.(N) 11 Making a vow,(O) she pleaded, “Lord of Hosts, if You will take notice of Your servant’s affliction,(P) remember and not forget me, and give Your servant a son,[d] I will give him to the Lord all the days of his life, and his hair will never be cut.”[e](Q)
12 While she continued praying in the Lord’s presence, Eli watched her lips. 13 Hannah was praying silently,[f](R) and though her lips were moving, her voice could not be heard. Eli thought she was drunk 14 and scolded her, “How long are you going to be drunk?(S) Get rid of your wine!”
15 “No, my lord,” Hannah replied. “I am a woman with a broken heart. I haven’t had any wine or beer; I’ve been pouring out my heart before the Lord.(T) 16 Don’t think of me as a wicked woman;(U) I’ve been praying from the depth of my anguish and resentment.”(V)
17 Eli responded, “Go in peace,(W) and may the God of Israel grant the petition you’ve requested from Him.”(X)
18 “May your servant find favor with you,”(Y) she replied. Then Hannah went on her way; she ate and no longer looked despondent.[g](Z)
Samuel’s Birth and Dedication
19 The next morning Elkanah and Hannah got up early to bow in worship before the Lord. Afterward, they returned home to Ramah.(AA) Then Elkanah was intimate with his wife Hannah, and the Lord remembered her.(AB) 20 After some time,[h] Hannah conceived and gave birth to a son. She named him Samuel,[i] because she said, “I requested him from the Lord.”
21 When Elkanah and all his household went up to make the annual sacrifice(AC) and his vow offering to the Lord, 22 Hannah did not go and explained to her husband, “After the child is weaned, I’ll take him to appear in the Lord’s presence(AD) and to stay there permanently.”(AE)
23 Her husband Elkanah replied, “Do what you think is best,[j](AF) and stay here until you’ve weaned him. May the Lord confirm your[k] word.”(AG) So Hannah stayed there and nursed her son until she weaned him. 24 When she had weaned him, she took him with her to Shiloh, as well as a three-year-old bull,[l] half a bushel[m] of flour, and a jar of wine.(AH) Though the boy was still young,[n] she took him to the Lord’s house at Shiloh.(AI) 25 Then they slaughtered the bull and brought the boy to Eli.
26 “Please, my lord,” she said, “as sure as you live,(AJ) my lord, I am the woman who stood here beside you praying to the Lord. 27 I prayed for this boy,(AK) and since the Lord gave me what I asked Him for,(AL) 28 I now give the boy to the Lord. For as long as he lives, he is given to the Lord.”(AM) Then he[o] bowed in worship to the Lord there.[p]
Footnotes
- 1 Samuel 1:1 Or from Ramathaim, a Zuphite from
- 1 Samuel 1:5 Or gave only one; Hb obscure
- 1 Samuel 1:9 LXX adds and presented herself before the Lord
- 1 Samuel 1:11 Lit a seed of men
- 1 Samuel 1:11 Lit and no razor will go up on his head
- 1 Samuel 1:13 Lit praying to her heart
- 1 Samuel 1:18 Lit and her face was not to her again
- 1 Samuel 1:20 Lit In the turning of the days
- 1 Samuel 1:20 In Hb, the name Samuel sounds like the phrase “requested from God.”
- 1 Samuel 1:23 Lit what is good in your eyes
- 1 Samuel 1:23 DSS, LXX, Syr; MT reads His
- 1 Samuel 1:24 DSS, LXX, Syr; MT reads Shiloh with three bulls
- 1 Samuel 1:24 Lit bull and an ephah
- 1 Samuel 1:24 Lit And the youth was a youth
- 1 Samuel 1:28 DSS read she; some Hb mss, Syr, Vg read they
- 1 Samuel 1:28 LXX reads Then she left him there before the Lord
1 Samuel 1
King James Version
1 Now there was a certain man of Ramathaimzophim, of mount Ephraim, and his name was Elkanah, the son of Jeroham, the son of Elihu, the son of Tohu, the son of Zuph, an Ephrathite:
2 And he had two wives; the name of the one was Hannah, and the name of the other Peninnah: and Peninnah had children, but Hannah had no children.
3 And this man went up out of his city yearly to worship and to sacrifice unto the Lord of hosts in Shiloh. And the two sons of Eli, Hophni and Phinehas, the priests of the Lord, were there.
4 And when the time was that Elkanah offered, he gave to Peninnah his wife, and to all her sons and her daughters, portions:
5 But unto Hannah he gave a worthy portion; for he loved Hannah: but the Lord had shut up her womb.
6 And her adversary also provoked her sore, for to make her fret, because the Lord had shut up her womb.
7 And as he did so year by year, when she went up to the house of the Lord, so she provoked her; therefore she wept, and did not eat.
8 Then said Elkanah her husband to her, Hannah, why weepest thou? and why eatest thou not? and why is thy heart grieved? am not I better to thee than ten sons?
9 So Hannah rose up after they had eaten in Shiloh, and after they had drunk. Now Eli the priest sat upon a seat by a post of the temple of the Lord.
10 And she was in bitterness of soul, and prayed unto the Lord, and wept sore.
11 And she vowed a vow, and said, O Lord of hosts, if thou wilt indeed look on the affliction of thine handmaid, and remember me, and not forget thine handmaid, but wilt give unto thine handmaid a man child, then I will give him unto the Lord all the days of his life, and there shall no razor come upon his head.
12 And it came to pass, as she continued praying before the Lord, that Eli marked her mouth.
13 Now Hannah, she spake in her heart; only her lips moved, but her voice was not heard: therefore Eli thought she had been drunken.
14 And Eli said unto her, How long wilt thou be drunken? put away thy wine from thee.
15 And Hannah answered and said, No, my lord, I am a woman of a sorrowful spirit: I have drunk neither wine nor strong drink, but have poured out my soul before the Lord.
16 Count not thine handmaid for a daughter of Belial: for out of the abundance of my complaint and grief have I spoken hitherto.
17 Then Eli answered and said, Go in peace: and the God of Israel grant thee thy petition that thou hast asked of him.
18 And she said, Let thine handmaid find grace in thy sight. So the woman went her way, and did eat, and her countenance was no more sad.
19 And they rose up in the morning early, and worshipped before the Lord, and returned, and came to their house to Ramah: and Elkanah knew Hannah his wife; and the Lord remembered her.
20 Wherefore it came to pass, when the time was come about after Hannah had conceived, that she bare a son, and called his name Samuel, saying, Because I have asked him of the Lord.
21 And the man Elkanah, and all his house, went up to offer unto the Lord the yearly sacrifice, and his vow.
22 But Hannah went not up; for she said unto her husband, I will not go up until the child be weaned, and then I will bring him, that he may appear before the Lord, and there abide for ever.
23 And Elkanah her husband said unto her, Do what seemeth thee good; tarry until thou have weaned him; only the Lord establish his word. So the woman abode, and gave her son suck until she weaned him.
24 And when she had weaned him, she took him up with her, with three bullocks, and one ephah of flour, and a bottle of wine, and brought him unto the house of the Lord in Shiloh: and the child was young.
25 And they slew a bullock, and brought the child to Eli.
26 And she said, Oh my lord, as thy soul liveth, my lord, I am the woman that stood by thee here, praying unto the Lord.
27 For this child I prayed; and the Lord hath given me my petition which I asked of him:
28 Therefore also I have lent him to the Lord; as long as he liveth he shall be lent to the Lord. And he worshipped the Lord there.
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