1 Reyes 6
Nueva Traducción Viviente
Salomón construye el templo
6 Fue a mediados de la primavera, en el mes de zif,[a] durante el cuarto año de su reinado, que Salomón comenzó a construir el templo del Señor. Habían pasado cuatrocientos ochenta años desde el día en que el pueblo de Israel fue rescatado de su esclavitud en la tierra de Egipto.
2 El templo que el rey Salomón construyó para el Señor medía veintisiete metros y medio de largo, nueve metros de ancho y catorce metros de alto.[b] 3 La antesala que estaba al frente del templo medía nueve metros[c] de ancho, coincidía con la anchura total del templo, y se proyectaba cuatro metros y medio[d] hacia el frente. 4 Salomón también hizo ventanas angostas y empotradas por todo el templo.
5 A los costados del edificio y en la parte trasera, construyó un complejo de habitaciones contra las paredes exteriores del templo. 6 El complejo era de tres pisos: el piso de abajo tenía un ancho de dos metros con treinta centímetros; el piso de en medio, dos metros con ochenta centímetros; y el piso de arriba, tres metros con veinte centímetros.[e] Las habitaciones estaban unidas a las paredes del templo mediante vigas apoyadas en cornisas que sobresalían de las paredes; de modo que las vigas no estaban insertadas dentro de las paredes mismas.
7 Las piedras que se usaron en la construcción del templo se labraban en las canteras, de modo que no hubo ruido de martillo, ni de hacha, ni de ninguna otra herramienta de hierro en el lugar de la obra.
8 La entrada al piso de abajo[f] estaba en el lado sur del templo. Había una escalera de caracol para subir al piso de en medio, y otro tramo de escaleras entre el piso de en medio y el piso de arriba. 9 Una vez terminada la estructura del templo, Salomón puso un techo de vigas y tablas de cedro. 10 Como ya se dijo, construyó un complejo de habitaciones a los lados del edificio, unidas a las paredes del templo mediante vigas de cedro. Cada piso del complejo tenía una altura de dos metros con treinta centímetros.[g]
11 Entonces el Señor le dio el siguiente mensaje a Salomón: 12 «En cuanto a este templo que estás construyendo, si tú sigues todos mis decretos y ordenanzas y obedeces todos mis mandatos, yo cumpliré por medio de ti la promesa que le hice a tu padre, David. 13 Viviré entre los israelitas y nunca abandonaré a mi pueblo Israel».
El interior del templo
14 Así que Salomón terminó de construir el templo. 15 Todo el interior, desde el piso hasta el techo, estaba recubierto con paneles de madera. Recubrió las paredes y el techo con paneles de cedro y para el piso utilizó tablas de ciprés. 16 Salomón separó un espacio para el santuario interior—el Lugar Santísimo—al fondo del templo. Tenía nueve metros de profundidad y estaba recubierto con cedro desde el piso hasta el techo. 17 El salón principal del templo, fuera del Lugar Santísimo, medía dieciocho metros[h] de largo. 18 En todo el templo las paredes de piedra estaban recubiertas con madera de cedro, y el recubrimiento estaba decorado con tallas de calabazas y flores abiertas.
19 Salomón preparó el santuario interior al fondo del templo, donde luego se colocaría el arca del pacto del Señor. 20 Este santuario interior medía nueve metros de largo, nueve metros de ancho y nueve metros de alto. Salomón revistió el interior con oro macizo; también revistió el altar, que estaba hecho de cedro.[i] 21 Luego revistió el resto del interior del templo con oro macizo y fabricó cadenas de oro para proteger la entrada[j] al Lugar Santísimo. 22 Así terminó de revestir con oro todo el templo, incluido el altar que pertenecía al Lugar Santísimo.
23 Hizo, además, dos querubines con madera de olivo silvestre[k] y los puso en el santuario interior; cada uno medía cuatro metros con sesenta centímetros[l] de alto. 24 La distancia entre las puntas de las alas de cada querubín era de cuatro metros con sesenta centímetros, y cada ala medía dos metros con treinta centímetros[m] de largo. 25 Ambos querubines eran exactamente iguales en forma y tamaño, 26 y cada uno medía cuatro metros con sesenta centímetros de alto. 27 Salomón los puso en el santuario interior del templo, uno al lado del otro, con las alas extendidas, de modo que las alas interiores se tocaban en el centro de la sala y las exteriores se extendían hasta las paredes; 28 y a ambos querubines los revistió de oro.
29 Salomón decoró todas las paredes del santuario interior y del salón principal con tallas de querubines, palmeras y flores abiertas; 30 y revistió de oro el piso de ambos salones.
31 Para la entrada del santuario interior, hizo puertas de dos hojas de madera de olivo silvestre, y los marcos tenían forma pentagonal.[n] 32 Estas puertas estaban decoradas con tallas de querubines, palmeras y flores abiertas. Las puertas, con las decoraciones de querubines y palmeras, estaban revestidas de oro.
33 Luego, en las puertas, hizo marcos cuadrangulares de madera de olivo silvestre para la entrada del templo. 34 Había dos puertas plegables de madera de ciprés, y cada puerta tenía bisagras para replegarse hacia atrás. 35 Estas puertas estaban decoradas con tallas de querubines, palmeras y flores abiertas. Todas las tallas estaban revestidas de oro de manera uniforme.
36 Las paredes del atrio interior estaban construidas de modo que había una hilera de vigas de cedro entre cada tres hileras de piedra labrada.
37 Los cimientos del templo del Señor se echaron a mediados de la primavera, en el mes de zif,[o] durante el cuarto año del reinado de Salomón. 38 Terminaron de construir todo el edificio hasta los últimos detalles a mediados del otoño, en el mes de bul,[p] a los once años de su reinado. Así que la construcción del templo duró siete años.
Footnotes
- 6:1 En hebreo Fue en el mes de zif, que es el segundo mes. En el antiguo calendario lunar hebreo, ese mes, por lo general, cae entre abril y mayo.
- 6:2 En hebreo 60 codos [90 pies] de largo; 20 codos [30 pies] de ancho y 30 codos [45 pies] de alto.
- 6:3a En hebreo 20 codos [30 pies]; también en 6:16, 20.
- 6:3b En hebreo 10 codos [15 pies].
- 6:6 En hebreo el piso de abajo tenía un ancho de 5 codos [7,5 pies]; el piso de en medio, 6 codos [9 pies]; y el piso de arriba, 7 codos [10,5 pies].
- 6:8 Así aparece en la versión griega; en hebreo dice piso de en medio.
- 6:10 En hebreo 5 codos [7,5 pies].
- 6:17 En hebreo 40 codos [60 pies].
- 6:20 O revistió el altar con cedro. El significado del hebreo es incierto.
- 6:21 O para correr cortinas de frente. El significado del hebreo es incierto.
- 6:23a O de pino; en hebreo de árbol de aceite; también en 6:31, 33.
- 6:23b En hebreo 10 codos [15 pies]; también en 6:24, 26.
- 6:24 En hebreo 5 codos [7,5 pies].
- 6:31 El significado del hebreo es incierto.
- 6:37 En hebreo se echaron en el mes de zif. En el antiguo calendario lunar hebreo, ese mes, por lo general, cae entre abril y mayo.
- 6:38 En hebreo detalles en el mes de bul, que es el octavo mes. En el antiguo calendario lunar hebreo, ese mes, por lo general, cae entre octubre y noviembre.
1 Kings 6
New International Version
Solomon Builds the Temple(A)
6 In the four hundred and eightieth[a] year after the Israelites came out of Egypt, in the fourth year of Solomon’s reign over Israel, in the month of Ziv, the second month,(B) he began to build the temple of the Lord.(C)
2 The temple(D) that King Solomon built for the Lord was sixty cubits long, twenty wide and thirty high.[b] 3 The portico(E) at the front of the main hall of the temple extended the width of the temple, that is twenty cubits,[c] and projected ten cubits[d] from the front of the temple. 4 He made narrow windows(F) high up in the temple walls. 5 Against the walls of the main hall and inner sanctuary he built a structure around the building, in which there were side rooms.(G) 6 The lowest floor was five cubits[e] wide, the middle floor six cubits[f] and the third floor seven.[g] He made offset ledges around the outside of the temple so that nothing would be inserted into the temple walls.
7 In building the temple, only blocks dressed(H) at the quarry were used, and no hammer, chisel or any other iron tool(I) was heard at the temple site while it was being built.
8 The entrance to the lowest[h] floor was on the south side of the temple; a stairway led up to the middle level and from there to the third. 9 So he built the temple and completed it, roofing it with beams and cedar(J) planks. 10 And he built the side rooms all along the temple. The height of each was five cubits, and they were attached to the temple by beams of cedar.
11 The word of the Lord came(K) to Solomon: 12 “As for this temple you are building, if you follow my decrees, observe my laws and keep all my commands(L) and obey them, I will fulfill through you the promise(M) I gave to David your father. 13 And I will live among the Israelites and will not abandon(N) my people Israel.”
14 So Solomon(O) built the temple and completed(P) it. 15 He lined its interior walls with cedar boards, paneling them from the floor of the temple to the ceiling,(Q) and covered the floor of the temple with planks of juniper.(R) 16 He partitioned off twenty cubits at the rear of the temple with cedar boards from floor to ceiling to form within the temple an inner sanctuary, the Most Holy Place.(S) 17 The main hall in front of this room was forty cubits[i] long. 18 The inside of the temple was cedar,(T) carved with gourds and open flowers. Everything was cedar; no stone was to be seen.
19 He prepared the inner sanctuary(U) within the temple to set the ark of the covenant(V) of the Lord there. 20 The inner sanctuary(W) was twenty cubits long, twenty wide and twenty high. He overlaid the inside with pure gold, and he also overlaid the altar of cedar.(X) 21 Solomon covered the inside of the temple with pure gold, and he extended gold chains across the front of the inner sanctuary, which was overlaid with gold. 22 So he overlaid the whole interior with gold. He also overlaid with gold the altar that belonged to the inner sanctuary.
23 For the inner sanctuary he made a pair of cherubim(Y) out of olive wood, each ten cubits high. 24 One wing of the first cherub was five cubits long, and the other wing five cubits—ten cubits from wing tip to wing tip. 25 The second cherub also measured ten cubits, for the two cherubim were identical in size and shape. 26 The height of each cherub was ten cubits. 27 He placed the cherubim(Z) inside the innermost room of the temple, with their wings spread out. The wing of one cherub touched one wall, while the wing of the other touched the other wall, and their wings touched each other in the middle of the room. 28 He overlaid the cherubim with gold.
29 On the walls(AA) all around the temple, in both the inner and outer rooms, he carved cherubim,(AB) palm trees and open flowers. 30 He also covered the floors of both the inner and outer rooms of the temple with gold.
31 For the entrance to the inner sanctuary he made doors out of olive wood that were one fifth of the width of the sanctuary. 32 And on the two olive-wood doors(AC) he carved cherubim, palm trees and open flowers, and overlaid the cherubim and palm trees with hammered gold. 33 In the same way, for the entrance to the main hall he made doorframes out of olive wood that were one fourth of the width of the hall. 34 He also made two doors out of juniper wood, each having two leaves that turned in sockets. 35 He carved cherubim, palm trees and open flowers on them and overlaid them with gold hammered evenly over the carvings.
36 And he built the inner courtyard(AD) of three courses(AE) of dressed stone and one course of trimmed cedar beams.
37 The foundation of the temple of the Lord was laid in the fourth year, in the month of Ziv. 38 In the eleventh year in the month of Bul, the eighth month, the temple was finished in all its details(AF) according to its specifications.(AG) He had spent seven years building it.
Footnotes
- 1 Kings 6:1 Hebrew; Septuagint four hundred and fortieth
- 1 Kings 6:2 That is, about 90 feet long, 30 feet wide and 45 feet high or about 27 meters long, 9 meters wide and 14 meters high
- 1 Kings 6:3 That is, about 30 feet or about 9 meters; also in verses 16 and 20
- 1 Kings 6:3 That is, about 15 feet or about 4.5 meters; also in verses 23-26
- 1 Kings 6:6 That is, about 7 1/2 feet or about 2.3 meters; also in verses 10 and 24
- 1 Kings 6:6 That is, about 9 feet or about 2.7 meters
- 1 Kings 6:6 That is, about 11 feet or about 3.2 meters
- 1 Kings 6:8 Septuagint; Hebrew middle
- 1 Kings 6:17 That is, about 60 feet or about 18 meters
1 Kings 6
King James Version
6 And it came to pass in the four hundred and eightieth year after the children of Israel were come out of the land of Egypt, in the fourth year of Solomon's reign over Israel, in the month Zif, which is the second month, that he began to build the house of the Lord.
2 And the house which king Solomon built for the Lord, the length thereof was threescore cubits, and the breadth thereof twenty cubits, and the height thereof thirty cubits.
3 And the porch before the temple of the house, twenty cubits was the length thereof, according to the breadth of the house; and ten cubits was the breadth thereof before the house.
4 And for the house he made windows of narrow lights.
5 And against the wall of the house he built chambers round about, against the walls of the house round about, both of the temple and of the oracle: and he made chambers round about:
6 The nethermost chamber was five cubits broad, and the middle was six cubits broad, and the third was seven cubits broad: for without in the wall of the house he made narrowed rests round about, that the beams should not be fastened in the walls of the house.
7 And the house, when it was in building, was built of stone made ready before it was brought thither: so that there was neither hammer nor axe nor any tool of iron heard in the house, while it was in building.
8 The door for the middle chamber was in the right side of the house: and they went up with winding stairs into the middle chamber, and out of the middle into the third.
9 So he built the house, and finished it; and covered the house with beams and boards of cedar.
10 And then he built chambers against all the house, five cubits high: and they rested on the house with timber of cedar.
11 And the word of the Lord came to Solomon, saying,
12 Concerning this house which thou art in building, if thou wilt walk in my statutes, and execute my judgments, and keep all my commandments to walk in them; then will I perform my word with thee, which I spake unto David thy father:
13 And I will dwell among the children of Israel, and will not forsake my people Israel.
14 So Solomon built the house, and finished it.
15 And he built the walls of the house within with boards of cedar, both the floor of the house, and the walls of the ceiling: and he covered them on the inside with wood, and covered the floor of the house with planks of fir.
16 And he built twenty cubits on the sides of the house, both the floor and the walls with boards of cedar: he even built them for it within, even for the oracle, even for the most holy place.
17 And the house, that is, the temple before it, was forty cubits long.
18 And the cedar of the house within was carved with knops and open flowers: all was cedar; there was no stone seen.
19 And the oracle he prepared in the house within, to set there the ark of the covenant of the Lord.
20 And the oracle in the forepart was twenty cubits in length, and twenty cubits in breadth, and twenty cubits in the height thereof: and he overlaid it with pure gold; and so covered the altar which was of cedar.
21 So Solomon overlaid the house within with pure gold: and he made a partition by the chains of gold before the oracle; and he overlaid it with gold.
22 And the whole house he overlaid with gold, until he had finished all the house: also the whole altar that was by the oracle he overlaid with gold.
23 And within the oracle he made two cherubims of olive tree, each ten cubits high.
24 And five cubits was the one wing of the cherub, and five cubits the other wing of the cherub: from the uttermost part of the one wing unto the uttermost part of the other were ten cubits.
25 And the other cherub was ten cubits: both the cherubims were of one measure and one size.
26 The height of the one cherub was ten cubits, and so was it of the other cherub.
27 And he set the cherubims within the inner house: and they stretched forth the wings of the cherubims, so that the wing of the one touched the one wall, and the wing of the other cherub touched the other wall; and their wings touched one another in the midst of the house.
28 And he overlaid the cherubims with gold.
29 And he carved all the walls of the house round about with carved figures of cherubims and palm trees and open flowers, within and without.
30 And the floors of the house he overlaid with gold, within and without.
31 And for the entering of the oracle he made doors of olive tree: the lintel and side posts were a fifth part of the wall.
32 The two doors also were of olive tree; and he carved upon them carvings of cherubims and palm trees and open flowers, and overlaid them with gold, and spread gold upon the cherubims, and upon the palm trees.
33 So also made he for the door of the temple posts of olive tree, a fourth part of the wall.
34 And the two doors were of fir tree: the two leaves of the one door were folding, and the two leaves of the other door were folding.
35 And he carved thereon cherubims and palm trees and open flowers: and covered them with gold fitted upon the carved work.
36 And he built the inner court with three rows of hewed stone, and a row of cedar beams.
37 In the fourth year was the foundation of the house of the Lord laid, in the month Zif:
38 And in the eleventh year, in the month Bul, which is the eighth month, was the house finished throughout all the parts thereof, and according to all the fashion of it. So was he seven years in building it.
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