1 Corinthians 8
Complete Jewish Bible
8 Now about food sacrificed to idols: we know that, as you say, “We all have knowledge.” Yes, that is so, but “knowledge” puffs a person up with pride; whereas love builds up. 2 The person who thinks he “knows” something doesn’t yet know in the way he ought to know. 3 However, if someone loves God, God knows him.
4 So, as for eating food sacrificed to idols, we “know” that, as you say, “An idol has no real existence in the world, and there is only one God.” 5 For even if there are so-called “gods,” either in heaven or on earth — as in fact there are “gods” and “lords” galore — 6 yet for us there is one God, the Father, from whom all things come and for whom we exist; and one Lord, Yeshua the Messiah, through whom were created all things and through whom we have our being.
7 But not everyone has this knowledge. Moreover, some people are still so accustomed to idols that when they eat food which has been sacrificed to them, they think of it as really affected by the idol; and their consciences, being weak, are thus defiled. 8 Now food will not improve our relationship with God — we will be neither poorer if we abstain nor richer if we eat. 9 However watch out that your mastery of the situation does not become a stumbling block to the weak. 10 You have this “knowledge”; but suppose someone with a weak conscience sees you sitting, eating a meal in the temple of an idol. Won’t he be built up wrongly to eat this food which has been sacrificed to idols? 11 Thus by your “knowledge” this weak person is destroyed, this brother for whom the Messiah died; 12 and so, when you sin against the brothers by wounding their conscience when it is weak, you are sinning against the Messiah!
13 To sum up, if food will be a snare for my brother, I will never eat meat again, lest I cause my brother to sin.
1 Corinthiërs 8
Het Boek
Het eten van voedsel dat aan de afgoden geofferd is
8 Als het gaat om voedsel dat aan afgoden geofferd is, weten wij precies wat wij daarmee moeten doen. Maar van weten alleen wordt u eigenwijs. De liefde van God maakt u wijs. 2 Als iemand meent alles te weten, weet hij nog niet wat hij zou moeten weten. 3 Maar als iemand God liefheeft, kent God hem. 4 Wel, als het om dat eten gaat, weten wij dat er geen andere goden bestaan. 5 Er is maar één God. Ook al zeggen de mensen dat er in de hemel en op aarde vele goden en vele heren zijn—en er zijn heel wat zogenaamde goden en heren—wij weten wel beter. 6 Er is maar één God: de Vader, door wie alles is en voor wie wij leven. En er is ook maar één Heer: Jezus Christus, door wie alles is gemaakt en die ons het leven heeft gegeven.
7 Toch is dit niet voor alle gelovigen even duidelijk. Sommigen hebben nu nog de gewoonte deel te nemen aan maaltijden ter ere van afgoden. En als zij eraan meedoen, voelen zij zich onzeker en spreekt hun geweten. 8 Nu is onze verhouding met God niet afhankelijk van wat wij eten. Als wij niet eten, zijn we voor Hem niet minder, en als wij wel eten, zijn we voor Hem niet meer. 9 Pas er dus voor op dat uw recht om te eten niet een struikelblok wordt voor anderen, die niet zo sterk in hun schoenen staan. 10 Misschien denkt u dat het geen kwaad kan in de tempel van een zogenaamde god te eten, maar als iemand met een zwakker geweten dat ziet, kan hij daardoor in moeilijkheden komen. Misschien gaat hij dan ook dat voedsel eten, terwijl hij steeds het gevoel houdt te zondigen. 11 Waarom zou u zoʼn zwakke broeder door uw grotere kennis naar de ondergang helpen? Christus is voor hem gestorven! 12 Door uw broeder over te halen iets te doen wat hij eigenlijk niet wil, zondigt u tegen hem én tegen Christus. 13 Ik heb zelf besloten nooit meer vlees te eten als ik mijn broeder daarmee ten val breng. Ik wil niet dat hij in moeilijkheden komt door iets dat ik eet.
1 Corinthians 8
The Message
Freedom with Responsibility
8 1-3 The question keeps coming up regarding meat that has been offered up to an idol: Should you attend meals where such meat is served, or not? We sometimes tend to think we know all we need to know to answer these kinds of questions—but sometimes our humble hearts can help us more than our proud minds. We never really know enough until we recognize that God alone knows it all.
4-6 Some people say, quite rightly, that idols have no actual existence, that there’s nothing to them, that there is no God other than our one God, that no matter how many of these so-called gods are named and worshiped they still don’t add up to anything but a tall story. They say—again, quite rightly—that there is only one God the Father, that everything comes from him, and that he wants us to live for him. Also, they say that there is only one Master—Jesus the Messiah—and that everything is for his sake, including us. Yes. It’s true.
7 In strict logic, then, nothing happened to the meat when it was offered up to an idol. It’s just like any other meat. I know that, and you know that. But knowing isn’t everything. If it becomes everything, some people end up as know-it-alls who treat others as know-nothings. Real knowledge isn’t that insensitive.
We need to be sensitive to the fact that we’re not all at the same level of understanding in this. Some of you have spent your entire lives eating “idol meat,” and are sure that there’s something bad in the meat that then becomes something bad inside of you. An imagination and conscience shaped under those conditions isn’t going to change overnight.
8-9 But fortunately God doesn’t grade us on our diet. We’re neither commended when we clean our plate nor reprimanded when we just can’t stomach it. But God does care when you use your freedom carelessly in a way that leads a fellow believer still vulnerable to those old associations to be thrown off track.
10 For instance, say you flaunt your freedom by going to a banquet thrown in honor of idols, where the main course is meat sacrificed to idols. Isn’t there great danger if someone still struggling over this issue, someone who looks up to you as knowledgeable and mature, sees you go into that banquet? The danger is that he will become terribly confused—maybe even to the point of getting mixed up himself in what his conscience tells him is wrong.
11-13 Christ gave up his life for that person. Wouldn’t you at least be willing to give up going to dinner for him—because, as you say, it doesn’t really make any difference? But it does make a difference if you hurt your friend terribly, risking his eternal ruin! When you hurt your friend, you hurt Christ. A free meal here and there isn’t worth it at the cost of even one of these “weak ones.” So, never go to these idol-tainted meals if there’s any chance it will trip up one of your brothers or sisters.
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Copyright © 1998 by David H. Stern. All rights reserved.
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