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Обещание Всевышнего Давуду(A)

17 После того как Давуд поселился в своём дворце, он сказал пророку Нафану:

– Смотри, я живу во дворце из кедра, а сундук соглашения Вечного стоит в шатре.

Нафан ответил Давуду:

– Иди и делай то, что у тебя на сердце, потому что Всевышний с тобой.

В ту ночь к Нафану было слово Всевышнего:

– Пойди и скажи Моему рабу Давуду: Так говорит Вечный: «Не ты построишь Мне дом для обитания. Я не жил в доме с того дня, как вывел Исраил из Египта, и до сегодняшнего дня, но обитал в шатре и переходил с места на место. Где бы Я ни ходил со всеми исраильтянами, разве Я когда-либо говорил кому-нибудь из их судей[a], которым Я повелел пасти Свой народ: „Почему вы не построили Мне дом из кедра?“»

Итак, скажи Моему рабу Давуду: Так говорит Вечный, Повелитель Сил: «Я взял тебя, когда ты смотрел и ухаживал на пастбище за овцами, чтобы ты стал правителем Моего народа Исраила. Я был с тобой, куда бы ты ни ходил, и сокрушил перед тобой всех твоих врагов. Я сделаю твоё имя великим, подобным именам великих людей земли. Я устрою место для Своего народа Исраила и укореню его, чтобы у него был свой дом и чтобы никто его больше не тревожил. Нечестивые люди не будут больше притеснять его, как прежде, 10 с того времени, как Я поставил судей над Своим народом Исраилом. Я смирю всех твоих врагов.

Я объявляю тебе, что Сам устрою твой дом. 11 Когда твои дни завершатся, и ты отойдёшь к своим предкам, Я возведу на престол твоего потомка, одного из твоих сыновей, и упрочу его царство. 12 Он построит Мне дом, а Я упрочу его престол навеки. 13 Я буду назван его Отцом, а он Мне сыном наречётся. Я не отниму от него Своей любви, как отнял её от твоего предшественника. 14 Я поставлю его над Своим домом и Своим царством навечно, и его престол будет установлен навеки».[b]

15 Нафан передал Давуду все слова этого откровения.

Молитва Давуда(B)

16 Тогда царь Давуд вошёл, сел перед Вечным и сказал:

– Кто я, о Вечный Бог, и что такое моя семья, что Ты так возвеличил меня? 17 И словно этого не было достаточно в Твоих глазах, Всевышний, Ты ещё рассказал о будущем дома Твоего раба. Ты открыл мне то, что человек желает знать, о Вечный Бог. 18 Что ещё может сказать Тебе Давуд за прославление Твоего раба? Ведь Ты знаешь Своего раба, 19 о Вечный! Ради Своего раба и по Своей воле Ты совершил это великое дело и дал все эти великие обещания.

20 Нет подобного Тебе, Вечный, и нет Бога, кроме Тебя, как слышали мы своими ушами. 21 И кто подобен Исраилу, единственному народу на земле, который Всевышний выкупил Себе, чтобы сделать Своим народом? Чтобы все узнали имя Твоё, Ты совершил великие и ужасные дела, выкупив Свой народ из Египта и изгнав перед ним другие народы. 22 Ты сделал Исраил Своим собственным народом навеки, и Ты, о Вечный, стал его Богом.

23 И теперь, Вечный, пусть обещание, которое Ты дал о Своём рабе и его доме, утвердится навеки, и сделай, как Ты обещал. 24 Пусть пребудет и возвеличится Твоё имя вовеки, чтобы люди говорили: «Вечный, Повелитель Сил, Бог Исраила, есть Бог над Исраилом!» И дом Твоего раба Давуда утвердится перед Тобой.

25 Так как Ты, мой Бог, открыл Своему рабу, что устроишь его дом, то раб Твой нашёл в себе смелость молиться перед Тобой. 26 Вечный, Ты – Бог! Ты обещал Своему рабу это благо. 27 Пусть же станет Тебе угодно благословлять дом Твоего раба, чтобы он был перед Тобой вечно. Ведь Ты, Вечный, благословил его, и он будет благословен навеки!

Footnotes

  1. 17:6 В период после завоевания Ханаана и до восшествия на престол царей Всевышний ставил вождей, называемых судьями, которые защищали и управляли исраильским народом. Об этом можно прочитать в книге Судей.
  2. 17:13-14 Эти слова также являются пророчеством об Исе Масихе (см. Лк. 1:32; Рим. 1:3-4; Евр. 1:5).

17 Now it came to pass, as David sat in his house, that David said to Nathan the prophet, Lo, I dwell in an house of cedars, but the ark of the covenant of the Lord remaineth under curtains.

Then Nathan said unto David, Do all that is in thine heart; for God is with thee.

And it came to pass the same night, that the word of God came to Nathan, saying,

Go and tell David my servant, Thus saith the Lord, Thou shalt not build me an house to dwell in:

For I have not dwelt in an house since the day that I brought up Israel unto this day; but have gone from tent to tent, and from one tabernacle to another.

Wheresoever I have walked with all Israel, spake I a word to any of the judges of Israel, whom I commanded to feed my people, saying, Why have ye not built me an house of cedars?

Now therefore thus shalt thou say unto my servant David, Thus saith the Lord of hosts, I took thee from the sheepcote, even from following the sheep, that thou shouldest be ruler over my people Israel:

And I have been with thee whithersoever thou hast walked, and have cut off all thine enemies from before thee, and have made thee a name like the name of the great men that are in the earth.

Also I will ordain a place for my people Israel, and will plant them, and they shall dwell in their place, and shall be moved no more; neither shall the children of wickedness waste them any more, as at the beginning,

10 And since the time that I commanded judges to be over my people Israel. Moreover I will subdue all thine enemies. Furthermore I tell thee that the Lord will build thee an house.

11 And it shall come to pass, when thy days be expired that thou must go to be with thy fathers, that I will raise up thy seed after thee, which shall be of thy sons; and I will establish his kingdom.

12 He shall build me an house, and I will stablish his throne for ever.

13 I will be his father, and he shall be my son: and I will not take my mercy away from him, as I took it from him that was before thee:

14 But I will settle him in mine house and in my kingdom for ever: and his throne shall be established for evermore.

15 According to all these words, and according to all this vision, so did Nathan speak unto David.

16 And David the king came and sat before the Lord, and said, Who am I, O Lord God, and what is mine house, that thou hast brought me hitherto?

17 And yet this was a small thing in thine eyes, O God; for thou hast also spoken of thy servant's house for a great while to come, and hast regarded me according to the estate of a man of high degree, O Lord God.

18 What can David speak more to thee for the honour of thy servant? for thou knowest thy servant.

19 O Lord, for thy servant's sake, and according to thine own heart, hast thou done all this greatness, in making known all these great things.

20 O Lord, there is none like thee, neither is there any God beside thee, according to all that we have heard with our ears.

21 And what one nation in the earth is like thy people Israel, whom God went to redeem to be his own people, to make thee a name of greatness and terribleness, by driving out nations from before thy people whom thou hast redeemed out of Egypt?

22 For thy people Israel didst thou make thine own people for ever; and thou, Lord, becamest their God.

23 Therefore now, Lord, let the thing that thou hast spoken concerning thy servant and concerning his house be established for ever, and do as thou hast said.

24 Let it even be established, that thy name may be magnified for ever, saying, The Lord of hosts is the God of Israel, even a God to Israel: and let the house of David thy servant be established before thee.

25 For thou, O my God, hast told thy servant that thou wilt build him an house: therefore thy servant hath found in his heart to pray before thee.

26 And now, Lord, thou art God, and hast promised this goodness unto thy servant:

27 Now therefore let it please thee to bless the house of thy servant, that it may be before thee for ever: for thou blessest, O Lord, and it shall be blessed for ever.

God’s Covenant with David(A)

17 Now (B)it came to pass, when David was dwelling in his house, that David said to Nathan the prophet, “See now, I dwell in a house of cedar, but the ark of the covenant of the Lord is under tent curtains.”

Then Nathan said to David, “Do all that is in your heart, for God is with you.”

But it happened that night that the word of God came to Nathan, saying, “Go and tell My servant David, ‘Thus says the Lord: “You shall (C)not build Me a house to dwell in. For I have not dwelt in a house since the time that I brought up Israel, even to this day, but have gone from tent to tent, and from one tabernacle to another. Wherever I have moved about with all Israel, have I ever spoken a word to any of the judges of Israel, whom I commanded to shepherd My people, saying, ‘Why have you not built Me a house of cedar?’ ” ’ Now therefore, thus shall you say to My servant David, ‘Thus says the Lord of hosts: “I took you (D)from the sheepfold, from following the sheep, to be [a]ruler over My people Israel. And I have been with you wherever you have gone, and have cut off all your enemies from before you, and have [b]made you a name like the name of the great men who are on the earth. Moreover I will appoint a place for My people Israel, and will (E)plant them, that they may dwell in a place of their own and move no more; nor shall the sons of wickedness oppress them anymore, as previously, 10 since the time that I commanded judges to be over My people Israel. Also I will subdue all your enemies. Furthermore I tell you that the Lord will build you a [c]house. 11 And it shall be, when your days are (F)fulfilled, when you must [d]go to be with your fathers, that I will set up your (G)seed after you, who will be of your sons; and I will establish his kingdom. 12 (H)He shall build Me a house, and I will establish his throne forever. 13 (I)I will be his Father, and he shall be My son; and I will not take My mercy away from him, (J)as I took it from him who was before you. 14 And (K)I will establish him in My house and in My kingdom forever; and his throne shall be established forever.” ’ ”

15 According to all these words and according to all this vision, so Nathan spoke to David.

16 (L)Then King David went in and sat before the Lord; and he said: “Who am I, O Lord God? And what is my house, that You have brought me this far? 17 And yet this was a small thing in Your sight, O God; and You have also spoken of Your servant’s house for a great while to come, and have regarded me according to the rank of a man of high degree, O Lord God. 18 What more can David say to You for the honor of Your servant? For You know Your servant. 19 O Lord, for Your servant’s sake, and according to Your own heart, You have done all this greatness, in making known all these great things. 20 O Lord, there is none like You, nor is there any God besides You, according to all that we have heard with our ears. 21 (M)And who is like Your people Israel, the one nation on the earth whom God went to redeem for Himself as a people—to make for Yourself a name by great and awesome deeds, by driving out nations from before Your people whom You redeemed from Egypt? 22 For You have made Your people Israel Your very own people forever; and You, Lord, have become their God.

23 “And now, O Lord, the word which You have spoken concerning Your servant and concerning his house, let it be established forever, and do as You have said. 24 So let it be established, that Your name may be magnified forever, saying, ‘The Lord of hosts, the God of Israel, is Israel’s God.’ And let the house of Your servant David be established before You. 25 For You, O my God, [e]have revealed to Your servant that You will build him a house. Therefore Your servant has found it in his heart to pray before You. 26 And now, Lord, [f]You are God, and have promised this goodness to Your servant. 27 Now You have been pleased to bless the house of Your servant, that it may continue before You forever; for You have blessed it, O Lord, and it shall be blessed forever.”

Footnotes

  1. 1 Chronicles 17:7 leader
  2. 1 Chronicles 17:8 given you prestige
  3. 1 Chronicles 17:10 Royal dynasty
  4. 1 Chronicles 17:11 Die and join your ancestors
  5. 1 Chronicles 17:25 Lit. have uncovered the ear of
  6. 1 Chronicles 17:26 Or You alone are