역대하 24
Korean Living Bible
유다의 8대 왕 요아스
24 요아스는 7세에 왕위에 올라 예루살렘에서 40년을 통치하였다. 그 리고 그의 어머니는 브엘세바 사람 시비아였다.
2 요아스는 제사장 여호야다가 사는 날 동안 여호와께서 보시기에 옳은 일을 하였다.
3 여호야다가 요아스에게 두 아내를 구해 주었으므로 그에게는 여러 자녀가 있었다.
4 그 후에 요아스는 성전을 수리하기로 작정하고
5 제사장들과 레위 사람들을 불러 놓고 이렇게 지시하였다. “여러분은 유다의 모든 성으로 가서 해마다 성전을 수리할 비용을 거두어들이시오. 지체하지 말고 당장 이 일을 수행해야 합니다.” 그러나 레위 사람들은 그 일을 즉시 하지 않고 시간을 끌었다.
6 그래서 왕은 대제사장 여호야다를 불러 “당신은 어째서 레위 사람들에게 지시하여 하나님의 종 모세가 이스라엘 백성에게 부과한 성전세를 유다와 예루살렘에서 거두어들이지 않았소?” 하고 따졌다.
7 악한 아달랴의 [a]추종자들이 성전을 파괴하고 많은 성전 비품을 바알 신전으로 가져갔다.
8 그래서 왕은 상자 하나를 만들어 성전 문 밖에 두게 하고
9 유다와 예루살렘 모든 성에 공포하여 백성들에게 하나님의 종 모세가 이스라엘에 부과한 세금을 여호와께 바치라고 호소하였다.
10 그러자 모든 지도자들과 백성들은 기쁜 마음으로 돈을 가져와 그 헌금함이 차고 넘칠 때까지 던져 넣었다.
11 그리고 헌금함에 돈이 가득 찰 때마다 레위 사람들이 그 헌금함을 궁중 담당관에게 메고 갔다. 그러면 궁중 서기관과 대제사장의 [b]비서가 그 돈을 계산하고 헌금함은 다시 제자리에 갖다 두었다. 이렇게 하여 그들은 많은 돈을 거둬들였다.
12 왕과 여호야다는 성전 수리 담당자들에게 그 돈을 주었으며 그들은 석수와 목수와 철공을 고용하여 성전을 수리하기 시작하였다.
13 모든 인부들이 열심히 일한 덕택에 성전 수리 공사는 잘 진척되어 성전은 본래의 모습을 되찾게 되었다.
14 그들은 성전 수리를 끝내고 남은 돈을 왕과 여호야다에게 가져왔는데 그 돈으로 제사지낼 때 쓰는 금은 숟가락과 그릇들을 만들었다. 그리고 그들은 여호야다가 살아 있는 동안 성전에서 항상 번제를 드렸다.
15 여호야다는 오랫동안 살다가 늙어 130세에 죽었다.
16 백성들은 이스라엘과 하나님과 성전을 위해 그가 행한 업적을 생각하여 그를 다윗성에 있는 왕들의 묘에 장사하였다.
17 그러나 여호야다가 죽은 후에 유다의 지도자들이 요아스왕을 설득하여 자기들의 말을 듣도록 하였다.
18 그러자 백성들은 그들 조상의 하나님 여호와의 성전에서 예배하는 일을 중단하고 대신 우상과 아세라 여신상을 섬기기 시작하였다. 그래서 그들이 범한 이 죄로 유다와 예루살렘은 하나님의 분노를 사게 되었다.
19 여호와께서는 예언자들을 그들에게 보내 자기에게 돌아오라고 경고하였으나 백성들은 듣지 않았다.
20 그때 하나님의 성령께서 제사장 여호야다의 아들 스가랴를 감동시키시자 그는 백성들이 볼 수 있는 높은 곳에 서서 이렇게 외쳤다. “여호와께서는 왜 여러분이 그의 명령에 불순종하고 스스로 불행을 초래하는지 묻고 계십니다. 여러분이 여호와를 버렸으므로 여호와께서도 여러분을 버리셨습니다!”
21 그러나 백성들은 자기들의 음모에 가담한 요아스왕의 명령에 따라 성전 뜰에서 스가랴를 돌로 쳐죽였다.
22 이와 같이 요아스왕은 스가랴의 아버지 여호야다가 자기에게 베푼 은혜를 잊어버리고 그의 아들을 죽이고 말았다. 스가랴는 죽을 때에 “여호와여, 이것을 보시고 저들의 소행을 갚아 주소서” 하고 외쳤다.
23 몇 달 후에 시리아군이 유다와 예루살렘을 침략하여 나라의 모든 지도자들을 죽이고 수많은 전리품을 다마스커스에 있는 그들의 왕에게 보냈다.
24 시리아군은 소수의 병력에 불과했으나 여호와께서는 그들이 대군과 맞서 싸워 승리를 얻게 하셨다. 이것은 유다 백성이 그들 조상의 하나님 여호와를 저버렸기 때문이었다. 이렇게 해서 하나님은 요아스왕을 심판하셨다.
25 시리아군은 철수하면서 요아스에게 큰 부상을 입혔다. 그들이 떠난 후에 그의 신하 중 두 사람이 제사장 여호야다의 아들을 죽인 것에 대한 보복으로 왕을 죽일 음모를 꾸며 침대에 누워 있는 그를 쳐죽였다. 그는 다윗성에 장사되었으나 왕들의 묘에는 장사되지 않았다.
26 이 사건에 관련된 사람은 암몬 여자 시므앗의 아들 사밧과 모압 여자 시므릿의 아들 여호사밧이었다.
27 요아스의 아들들에 관한 일과 요아스에 대한 예언과 성전 수리 공사에 대한 이야기는 다 열왕기 주석에 기록되어 있다. 요아스가 죽은 후에 그의 아들 아마샤가 왕위를 계승하였다.
2 Chronicles 24
English Standard Version
Joash Repairs the Temple
24 (A)Joash[a] was seven years old when he began to reign, and he reigned forty years in Jerusalem. His mother's name was Zibiah of Beersheba. 2 (B)And Joash did what was right in the eyes of the Lord all the days of Jehoiada the priest. 3 Jehoiada got for him two wives, and he had sons and daughters.
4 After this Joash (C)decided to (D)restore the house of the Lord. 5 And he gathered the priests and the Levites and said to them, “Go out to the cities of (E)Judah and gather from all Israel money to repair the house of your God from year to year, and see that you act quickly.” But the Levites did not act quickly. 6 So the king summoned Jehoiada the chief and said to him, “Why have you not required the Levites to bring in from Judah and Jerusalem (F)the tax levied by Moses, the servant of the Lord, and the congregation of Israel for (G)the tent of testimony?” 7 For (H)the sons of Athaliah, that wicked woman, had broken into the house of God, and had also used all (I)the dedicated things of the house of the Lord for the Baals.
8 So the king commanded, and they made a chest and set it outside the gate of the house of the Lord. 9 And (J)proclamation was made throughout Judah and Jerusalem to bring in for the Lord (K)the tax that Moses the servant of God laid on Israel in the wilderness. 10 And all the princes and all the people rejoiced and brought their tax and dropped it into the chest until they had finished.[b] 11 And whenever the chest was brought to the king's officers by the Levites, when they saw that there was much money in it, the king's secretary and the officer of the chief priest would come and empty the chest and take it and return it to its place. Thus they did day after day, and collected money in abundance. 12 And the king and Jehoiada gave it to those who had charge of the work of the house of the Lord, and they hired masons and carpenters to restore the house of the Lord, and also workers in iron and bronze to repair the house of the Lord. 13 So those who were engaged in the work labored, and the repairing went forward in their hands, and they restored the house of God to its proper condition and strengthened it. 14 And when they had finished, they brought the rest of the money before the king and Jehoiada, and with it (L)were made utensils for the house of the Lord, both for the service and for the burnt offerings, and dishes for incense and vessels of gold and silver. And they offered burnt offerings in the house of the Lord regularly all the days of Jehoiada.
15 But Jehoiada grew old and full of days, and died. He was 130 years old at his death. 16 And they buried him in the city of David among the kings, because he had done good in Israel, and toward God and his house.
17 Now after the death of Jehoiada the princes of Judah came and paid homage to the king. Then the king listened to them. 18 And they abandoned the house of the Lord, the God of their fathers, and served (M)the Asherim and the idols. And (N)wrath came upon Judah and Jerusalem for this guilt of theirs. 19 (O)Yet he sent prophets among them to bring them back to the Lord. (P)These testified against them, but they would not pay attention.
Joash's Treachery
20 (Q)Then the Spirit of God clothed Zechariah (R)the son of Jehoiada the priest, and he stood above the people, and said to them, “Thus says God, (S)‘Why do you break the commandments of the Lord, so that you cannot prosper? (T)Because you have forsaken the Lord, he has forsaken you.’” 21 But (U)they conspired against him, (V)and by command of the king they stoned him with stones in the court of the house of the Lord. 22 Thus Joash the king did not remember the kindness that Jehoiada, Zechariah's father, had shown him, but killed his son. And when he was dying, he said, “May the Lord see (W)and avenge!”[c]
Joash Assassinated
23 At the end of the year (X)the army of the Syrians came up against Joash. They came to Judah and Jerusalem and destroyed all the princes of the people from among the people and sent all their spoil to the king of Damascus. 24 Though the army of the Syrians had come with few men, (Y)the Lord delivered into their hand a very great army, (Z)because Judah[d] had forsaken the Lord, the God of their fathers. Thus they (AA)executed judgment on Joash.
25 When they had departed from him, leaving him (AB)severely wounded, (AC)his servants conspired against him because of the blood of (AD)the son[e] of Jehoiada the priest, and killed him on his bed. So he died, and they buried him in the city of David, (AE)but they did not bury him in the tombs of the kings. 26 Those who conspired against him were Zabad the son of Shimeath the Ammonite, and Jehozabad the son of Shimrith the Moabite. 27 Accounts of his sons and of the many oracles against him and of (AF)the rebuilding[f] of the house of God are written in the (AG)Story[g] of the Book of the Kings. And Amaziah his son reigned in his place.
Footnotes
- 2 Chronicles 24:1 Spelled Jehoash in 2 Kings 12:1
- 2 Chronicles 24:10 Or until it was full
- 2 Chronicles 24:22 Or and require it
- 2 Chronicles 24:24 Hebrew they
- 2 Chronicles 24:25 Septuagint, Vulgate; Hebrew sons
- 2 Chronicles 24:27 Hebrew founding
- 2 Chronicles 24:27 Or Exposition
2 Chronicles 24
New King James Version
Joash Repairs the Temple(A)
24 Joash (B)was seven years old when he became king, and he reigned forty years in Jerusalem. His mother’s name was Zibiah of Beersheba. 2 Joash (C)did what was right in the sight of the Lord all the days of Jehoiada the priest. 3 And Jehoiada took two wives for him, and he had sons and daughters.
4 Now it happened after this that Joash set his heart on repairing the house of the Lord. 5 Then he gathered the priests and the Levites, and said to them, “Go out to the cities of Judah, and (D)gather from all Israel money to repair the house of your God from year to year, and see that you do it quickly.”
However the Levites did not do it quickly. 6 (E)So the king called Jehoiada the chief priest, and said to him, “Why have you not required the Levites to bring in from Judah and from Jerusalem the collection, according to the commandment of (F)Moses the servant of the Lord and of the assembly of Israel, for the (G)tabernacle of witness?” 7 For (H)the sons of Athaliah, that wicked woman, had broken into the house of God, and had also presented all the (I)dedicated things of the house of the Lord to the Baals.
8 Then at the king’s command (J)they made a chest, and set it outside at the gate of the house of the Lord. 9 And they made a proclamation throughout Judah and Jerusalem to bring to the Lord (K)the collection that Moses the servant of God had imposed on Israel in the wilderness. 10 Then all the leaders and all the people rejoiced, brought their contributions, and put them into the chest until all had given. 11 So it was, at that time, when the chest was brought to the king’s official by the hand of the Levites, and (L)when they saw that there was much money, that the king’s scribe and the high priest’s officer came and emptied the chest, and took it and returned it to its place. Thus they did day by day, and gathered money in abundance.
12 The king and Jehoiada gave it to those who did the work of the service of the house of the Lord; and they hired masons and carpenters to (M)repair the house of the Lord, and also those who worked in iron and bronze to restore the house of the Lord. 13 So the workmen labored, and the work was completed by them; they restored the house of God to its original condition and reinforced it. 14 When they had finished, they brought the rest of the money before the king and Jehoiada; (N)they made from it articles for the house of the Lord, articles for serving and offering, spoons and vessels of gold and silver. And they offered burnt offerings in the house of the Lord continually all the days of Jehoiada.
Apostasy of Joash
15 But Jehoiada grew old and was full of days, and he died; he was one hundred and thirty years old when he died. 16 And they buried him in the City of David among the kings, because he had done good in Israel, both toward God and His house.
17 Now after the death of Jehoiada the leaders of Judah came and bowed down to the king. And the king listened to them. 18 Therefore they left the house of the Lord God of their fathers, and served (O)wooden images and idols; and (P)wrath came upon Judah and Jerusalem because of their trespass. 19 Yet He (Q)sent prophets to them, to bring them back to the Lord; and they testified against them, but they would not listen.
20 Then the Spirit of God [a]came upon (R)Zechariah the son of Jehoiada the priest, who stood above the people, and said to them, “Thus says God: (S)‘Why do you transgress the commandments of the Lord, so that you cannot prosper? (T)Because you have forsaken the Lord, He also has forsaken you.’ ” 21 So they conspired against him, and at the command of the king they (U)stoned him with stones in the court of the house of the Lord. 22 Thus Joash the king did not remember the kindness which Jehoiada his [b]father had done to him, but killed his son; and as he died, he said, “The Lord look on it, and (V)repay!”
Death of Joash(W)
23 So it happened in the spring of the year that (X)the army of Syria came up against him; and they came to Judah and Jerusalem, and destroyed all the leaders of the people from among the people, and sent all their [c]spoil to the king of Damascus. 24 For the army of the Syrians (Y)came with a small company of men; but the Lord (Z)delivered a very great army into their hand, because they had forsaken the Lord God of their fathers. So they (AA)executed judgment against Joash. 25 And when they had withdrawn from him (for they left him severely wounded), (AB)his own servants conspired against him because of the blood of the [d]sons of Jehoiada the priest, and killed him on his bed. So he died. And they buried him in the City of David, but they did not bury him in the tombs of the kings.
26 These are the ones who conspired against him: [e]Zabad the son of Shimeath the Ammonitess, and Jehozabad the son of [f]Shimrith the Moabitess. 27 Now concerning his sons, and (AC)the many oracles about him, and the repairing of the house of God, indeed they are written in the [g]annals of the book of the kings. (AD)Then Amaziah his son reigned in his place.
Footnotes
- 2 Chronicles 24:20 Lit. clothed
- 2 Chronicles 24:22 Foster father
- 2 Chronicles 24:23 plunder
- 2 Chronicles 24:25 LXX, Vg. son and vv. 20–22
- 2 Chronicles 24:26 Jozachar, 2 Kin. 12:21
- 2 Chronicles 24:26 Shomer, 2 Kin. 12:21
- 2 Chronicles 24:27 Or commentary, Heb. midrash
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The ESV® Bible (The Holy Bible, English Standard Version®), © 2001 by Crossway, a publishing ministry of Good News Publishers. ESV Text Edition: 2025.
Scripture taken from the New King James Version®. Copyright © 1982 by Thomas Nelson. Used by permission. All rights reserved.

