马太福音 23
Chinese New Version (Traditional)
經學家和法利賽人有禍了(A)
23 那時,耶穌對群眾和他的門徒說: 2 “經學家和法利賽人坐在摩西的座位上, 3 所以凡他們吩咐你們的,你們都要遵行和謹守,但不可效法他們的行為,因為他們只會說而不去作。 4 他們把重擔捆起來,壓在人的肩頭上,但自己連一個指頭也不肯動。 5 他們所作的一切,都是要作給人看:他們把經文的匣子做大了,衣服的繸子做長了; 6 他們喜歡筵席上的首位、會堂裡的高位; 7 又喜歡人在市中心向他們問安,稱呼他們‘拉比’。 8 然而你們不要被人稱為‘拉比’,因為只有一位是你們的老師,你們都是弟兄。 9 不要稱呼地上的人為父,因為只有一位是你們的父,就是天父。 10 你們也不要被人稱為師傅,因為只有一位是你們的師傅,就是基督。 11 你們中間最大的,必作你們的僕人。 12 凡高抬自己的,必被降卑;凡自己謙卑的,必被升高。
13 “虛偽的經學家和法利賽人哪,你們有禍了!你們在人面前關了天國的門,自己不進去,連正要進去的人,你們也不准他們進去。(有些抄本有第14節:“虛偽的經學家和法利賽人哪,你們有禍了!你們吞沒了寡婦的房產,假裝作冗長的禱告,所以你們必受更重的刑罰。”)
15 “虛偽的經學家和法利賽人哪,你們有禍了!你們走遍海洋陸地,要使一個人入教;當他入了教,你們卻使他淪為地獄之子,比你們更甚。
16 “你們這些瞎眼的嚮導有禍了!你們說:‘凡指著聖所而起的誓,是沒有用的;但指著聖所的金子而起的誓,就必須遵守。’ 17 你們這些瞎眼的愚昧人哪,到底是金子大,還是使金子成聖的聖所大呢? 18 你們又說:‘凡指著祭壇所起的誓,是沒有用的;但指著壇上的祭物所起的誓,就必須遵守。’ 19 瞎眼的人哪!到底是祭物大,還是使祭物成聖的祭壇大呢? 20 所以,凡指著祭壇起誓的,他就是指著祭壇和壇上的一切起誓; 21 指著聖所起誓的,就是指著聖所和住在那裡的 神起誓; 22 指著天起誓的,就是指著 神的寶座和坐在寶座上的起誓。
23 “虛偽的經學家和法利賽人哪,你們有禍了!你們把薄荷、茴香、芹菜,獻上十分之一,卻忽略律法上更重要的,就如正義、憐憫和信實;這些更重要的是你們應當作的,但其他的也不可忽略。 24 你們這些瞎眼的嚮導啊,你們把蚊蟲濾出來,卻把駱駝吞下去。
25 “虛偽的經學家和法利賽人哪,你們有禍了!你們洗淨杯盤的外面,裡面卻裝滿了搶奪和放蕩。 26 瞎眼的法利賽人哪,先把杯和盤的裡面洗淨,好使外面也可以乾淨。
27 “虛偽的經學家和法利賽人哪,你們有禍了!你們好像粉飾了的墳墓,外面好看,裡面卻裝滿了死人的骨頭和各樣的污穢; 28 照樣,你們外面看來像義人,裡面卻充塞著虛偽和不法。
29 “虛偽的經學家和法利賽人哪,你們有禍了!你們建造先知的墓,修飾義人的碑, 30 並且說:‘我們若活在我們祖先的時代,決不會與他們一同流先知的血。’ 31 這樣,你們就指證自己是殺害先知的人的子孫了。 32 那麼,去完成你們祖先的罪孽吧! 33 你們這些蛇,這些毒蛇所生的啊,你們怎能逃脫地獄的刑罰呢? 34 因此,我差派先知、智慧人和經學家到你們那裡;有些你們要殺害又釘在十字架上,有些你們要在會堂裡鞭打,從一個城趕逐到另一個城。 35 所以,從義人亞伯的血起,到巴拉加的兒子撒迦利亞的血為止,他就是你們在聖所和祭壇中間所殺的,所有義人在地上所流的血,都要歸在你們身上。 36 我實在告訴你們,這一切都必臨到這個世代。
為耶路撒冷歎息(參(B)
37 “耶路撒冷,耶路撒冷啊,你殺害先知,又用石頭把奉派到你們那裡的人打死。我多次想招聚你的兒女,好像母雞招聚小雞到翅膀底下,只是你們不願意。 38 你看,你們的家必成為荒場,留給你們。 39 我告訴你們,從今以後,你們一定見不到我,直等到你們說:‘奉主名來的,是應當稱頌的。’”
馬太福音 23
Chinese Contemporary Bible (Traditional)
譴責律法教師和法利賽人
23 隨後,耶穌對百姓和門徒說: 2 「律法教師和法利賽人坐在摩西的位子上講授律法。 3 你們要遵行他們的教導,但不要效法他們的行為,因為他們言行不一。 4 他們捆好重擔放在別人肩上,而自己連一根指頭也不肯動!
5 「他們的所作所為是為了給人看的,他們把額上佩戴的經文盒子加寬了,又將衣裳的穗邊加長了。 6 他們喜歡宴席中的上座和會堂裡的首位。 7 他們喜歡別人在街市上問候他們,稱呼他們為老師[a]。 8 但你們不要讓別人稱呼你們為老師,因為你們只有一位老師,你們彼此都是弟兄。 9 不要稱呼地上的人為父親,因為你們只有一位父親,祂在天上。 10 不要讓人稱你們為導師,因為你們只有一位導師——基督。 11 你們當中誰最偉大,誰就要作你們的僕人。 12 自高的人必遭貶抑,謙卑的人必得尊榮。
13 「虛偽的律法教師和法利賽人啊,你們有禍了!因為你們當著人們的面關閉天國之門,自己不進去,也不讓別人進去。
14 「虛偽的律法教師和法利賽人啊,你們有禍了!因為你們侵吞寡婦的財產,還假意做冗長的禱告。因此,你們會受到更嚴厲的刑罰。[b]
15 「虛偽的律法教師和法利賽人啊,你們有禍了!因為你們走遍海洋和陸地去引人入教,等人入了教,卻使他淪為地獄之子,比你們還壞兩倍。
16 「瞎眼的嚮導啊,你們有禍了!你們說,『指著聖殿發誓,不算數;但是指著聖殿裡的金子發誓,就要遵守誓言。』 17 無知的瞎子啊!金子重要呢?還是使金子神聖的聖殿重要呢? 18 你們又說,『指著祭壇發誓不算數,但是指著壇上的供物發誓,就要遵守誓言。』 19 瞎眼的人啊!供物重要呢?還是使供物神聖的祭壇重要呢? 20 其實指著祭壇發誓,就是指著祭壇和壇上的一切東西發誓。 21 指著聖殿發誓,就是指著聖殿和住在裡面的上帝發誓。 22 指著天發誓,就是指著上帝的寶座和坐在寶座上的那位發誓。
23 「虛偽的律法教師和法利賽人啊,你們有禍了!你們把薄荷、茴香、芹菜獻上十分之一,卻忽略了律法中更重要的事——公正、憐憫、信實。後者是你們本該做的,前者也不可忽略。 24 瞎眼的嚮導啊!你們濾出蚊蟲,卻吞下駱駝。
25 「虛偽的律法教師和法利賽人啊,你們有禍了!你們洗淨杯盤的外面,裡頭卻盛滿了貪婪和放縱。 26 瞎眼的法利賽人啊!要先洗淨杯盤的裡面,好讓外面也乾淨。[c]
27 「虛偽的律法教師和法利賽人啊,你們有禍了!你們好像粉飾的墳墓,外表好看,裡面卻裝滿了死人的骨頭和各樣污穢之物。 28 你們虛有公義的外表,內心卻充滿了各種的虛偽和罪惡。
29 「虛偽的律法教師和法利賽人啊,你們有禍了!你們為先知建墓,為義人修碑,並且說, 30 『如果我們活在我們祖先的時代,絕不會和他們一起去殺害先知。』 31 這樣,你們自己證明自己是殺害先知之人的後代。 32 去填滿你們祖先的罪惡吧! 33 你們這些蛇,這些毒蛇的後代啊,你們怎能逃脫地獄的刑罰呢?
34 「看啊,我派先知、智者和律法教師到你們當中,有的會遭到你們的殺害,被你們釘在十字架上;有的會在會堂裡被你們鞭打,被你們從這城追到那城。 35 因此,所有義人在地上所流的血,就是從義人亞伯的血,直到你們在聖所和祭壇之間所殺的巴拉加的兒子撒加利亞的血,都要歸到你們身上。 36 我實在告訴你們,這一切的罪責都要歸到這個世代。
為耶路撒冷哀歎
37 「耶路撒冷啊!耶路撒冷啊!你常殺害先知,又用石頭打死派到你那裡的使者。我多次想要招聚你的兒女,像母雞將小雞聚集在翅膀底下,可是你們卻不肯。 38 看啊!你們的家園將一片荒涼。 39 我告訴你們,從現在起,直到你們說『奉主名來的當受稱頌』那天之前,你們再也見不到我了。」
Matthew 23
English Standard Version
Seven Woes to the Scribes and Pharisees
23 Then Jesus (A)said to the crowds and to his disciples, 2 (B)“The scribes and the Pharisees (C)sit on Moses' seat, 3 so do and observe whatever they tell you, (D)but not the works they do. (E)For they preach, but do not practice. 4 (F)They tie up heavy burdens, hard to bear,[a] and lay them on people's shoulders, but they themselves are not willing to move them with their finger. 5 (G)They do all their deeds (H)to be seen by others. For they make (I)their phylacteries broad and (J)their fringes long, 6 and they (K)love the place of honor at feasts and (L)the best seats in the synagogues 7 and (M)greetings in (N)the marketplaces and being called (O)rabbi[b] by others. 8 (P)But you are not to be called rabbi, for you have one teacher, and you are (Q)all brothers.[c] 9 (R)And call no man your father on earth, for (S)you have one Father, who is in heaven. 10 Neither be called instructors, for you have one instructor, (T)the Christ. 11 (U)The greatest among you shall be your servant. 12 (V)Whoever exalts himself will be humbled, and whoever humbles himself will be exalted.
13 “But woe (W)to you, scribes and Pharisees, hypocrites! For you (X)shut the kingdom of heaven in people's faces. For you (Y)neither enter yourselves nor allow those who would enter to go in.[d] 15 Woe to you, scribes and Pharisees, hypocrites! For you travel across sea and land to make a single (Z)proselyte, and when he becomes a proselyte, you make him twice as much a (AA)child of (AB)hell[e] as yourselves.
16 “Woe to (AC)you, (AD)blind guides, who say, (AE)‘If anyone swears by the temple, it is nothing, but if anyone swears by the gold of the temple, he is bound by his oath.’ 17 You blind fools! For which is greater, the gold or (AF)the temple that has made the gold sacred? 18 And you say, ‘If anyone swears by the altar, it is nothing, but if anyone swears by (AG)the gift that is on the altar, he is bound by his oath.’ 19 You blind men! For which is greater, the gift or (AH)the altar that makes the gift sacred? 20 So whoever swears by the altar swears by it and by everything on it. 21 And whoever swears by the temple swears by it and by (AI)him who dwells in it. 22 And whoever swears by (AJ)heaven swears by (AK)the throne of God and by (AL)him who sits upon it.
23 (AM)“Woe to you, scribes and Pharisees, hypocrites! For (AN)you tithe mint and dill and (AO)cumin, and have neglected the weightier matters of the law: (AP)justice and mercy and faithfulness. (AQ)These you ought to have done, without neglecting the others. 24 You blind guides, straining out a gnat and swallowing (AR)a camel!
25 (AS)“Woe to you, scribes and Pharisees, hypocrites! For (AT)you clean the outside of (AU)the cup and the plate, but inside they are full of (AV)greed and self-indulgence. 26 You blind Pharisee! First clean the inside of (AW)the cup and the plate, that the outside also may be clean.
27 (AX)“Woe to you, scribes and Pharisees, hypocrites! For you are like (AY)whitewashed tombs, which outwardly appear beautiful, but within are full of dead people's bones and (AZ)all uncleanness. 28 So you also (BA)outwardly appear righteous to others, but within you are full of (BB)hypocrisy and lawlessness.
29 (BC)“Woe to you, scribes and Pharisees, hypocrites! For you build the tombs of the prophets and decorate the monuments of the righteous, 30 saying, ‘If we had lived in the days of our fathers, we would not have taken part with them in shedding the blood of the prophets.’ 31 Thus you witness against yourselves that you are (BD)sons of those who murdered the prophets. 32 (BE)Fill up, then, the measure of your fathers. 33 You serpents, (BF)you brood of vipers, how are you to escape being sentenced to (BG)hell? 34 (BH)Therefore (BI)I send you (BJ)prophets and wise men and (BK)scribes, (BL)some of whom you will kill and crucify, and (BM)some you will (BN)flog in your synagogues and (BO)persecute from town to town, 35 so that on you may come all (BP)the righteous blood shed on earth, from the blood of righteous (BQ)Abel to the blood of (BR)Zechariah the son of Barachiah,[f] whom you murdered between (BS)the sanctuary and (BT)the altar. 36 Truly, I say to you, (BU)all these things will come upon this generation.
Lament over Jerusalem
37 (BV)“O Jerusalem, Jerusalem, the city that (BW)kills the prophets and stones those who are sent to it! How often would I have (BX)gathered (BY)your children together (BZ)as a hen gathers her brood (CA)under her wings, and (CB)you were not willing! 38 See, (CC)your house is left to you desolate. 39 For I tell you, you will not see me again, until you say, (CD)‘Blessed is he who comes in the name of the Lord.’”
Footnotes
- Matthew 23:4 Some manuscripts omit hard to bear
- Matthew 23:7 Rabbi means my teacher, or my master; also verse 8
- Matthew 23:8 Or brothers and sisters
- Matthew 23:13 Some manuscripts add here (or after verse 12) verse 14: Woe to you, scribes and Pharisees, hypocrites! For you devour widows' houses and for a pretense you make long prayers; therefore you will receive the greater condemnation
- Matthew 23:15 Greek Gehenna; also verse 33
- Matthew 23:35 Some manuscripts omit the son of Barachiah
Chinese New Version (CNV). Copyright © 1976, 1992, 1999, 2001, 2005 by Worldwide Bible Society.
The ESV® Bible (The Holy Bible, English Standard Version®), © 2001 by Crossway, a publishing ministry of Good News Publishers. ESV Text Edition: 2025.