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求主显神迹

16 法利赛人和撒都该人来试探耶稣,请他从天上显个神迹给他们看。 耶稣回答说:“晚上天发红,你们就说‘天必要晴’; 早晨天发红,又发黑,你们就说‘今日必有风雨’。你们知道分辨天上的气色,倒不能分辨这时候的神迹! 一个邪恶淫乱的世代求神迹,除了约拿的神迹以外,再没有神迹给他看。”耶稣就离开他们去了。

防备法利赛人和撒都该人的酵

门徒渡到那边去,忘了带饼。 耶稣对他们说:“你们要谨慎,防备法利赛人和撒都该人的酵。” 门徒彼此议论说:“这是因为我们没有带饼吧!” 耶稣看出来,就说:“你们这小信的人,为什么因为没有饼彼此议论呢? 你们还不明白吗?不记得那五个饼分给五千人,又收拾了多少篮子的零碎吗? 10 也不记得那七个饼分给四千人,又收拾了多少筐子的零碎吗? 11 我对你们说要防备法利赛人和撒都该人的酵,这话不是指着饼说的,你们怎么不明白呢?” 12 门徒这才晓得他说的不是叫他们防备饼的酵,乃是防备法利赛人和撒都该人的教训。

认耶稣为基督

13 耶稣到了恺撒利亚-腓立比的境内,就问门徒说:“人说我[a]人子是谁?” 14 他们说:“有人说是施洗的约翰,有人说是以利亚,又有人说是耶利米或是先知里的一位。” 15 耶稣说:“你们说我是谁?” 16 西门彼得回答说:“你是基督,是永生神的儿子。” 17 耶稣对他说:西门·巴约拿,你是有福的,因为这不是属血肉的指示你的,乃是我在天上的父指示的。 18 我还告诉你:你是彼得,我要把我的教会建造在这磐石上,阴间的权柄[b]不能胜过他。 19 我要把天国的钥匙给你,凡你在地上所捆绑的,在天上也要捆绑;凡你在地上所释放的,在天上也要释放。” 20 当下,耶稣嘱咐门徒,不可对人说他是基督。

预言受难复活降临

21 从此,耶稣才指示门徒,他必须上耶路撒冷去,受长老、祭司长、文士许多的苦,并且被杀,第三日复活。 22 彼得就拉着他,劝他说:“主啊,万不可如此!这事必不临到你身上。” 23 耶稣转过来,对彼得说:撒旦,退我后边去吧!你是绊我脚的,因为你不体贴神的意思,只体贴人的意思。”

当背起自己的十字架跟从主

24 于是,耶稣对门徒说:“若有人要跟从我,就当舍己,背起他的十字架来跟从我。 25 因为凡要救自己生命[c]的,必丧掉生命;凡为我丧掉生命的,必得着生命。 26 人若赚得全世界,赔上自己的生命,有什么益处呢?人还能拿什么换生命呢? 27 人子要在他父的荣耀里同着众使者降临,那时候他要照各人的行为报应各人。 28 我实在告诉你们:站在这里的,有人在没尝死味以前,必看见人子降临在他的国里。”

Footnotes

  1. 马太福音 16:13 有古卷无“我”字。
  2. 马太福音 16:18 “权柄”原文作“门”。
  3. 马太福音 16:25 “生命”或作“灵魂”,下同。

The Pharisees and Sadducees Demand Signs

16 (A)And the Pharisees and Sadducees came, and (B)to test him (C)they asked him to show them (D)a sign from heaven. He answered them,[a] (E)“When it is evening, you say, ‘It will be fair weather, for the sky is red.’ And in the morning, ‘It will be stormy today, for the sky is red and threatening.’ (F)You know how to interpret the appearance of the sky, but you cannot interpret (G)the signs of the times. (H)An evil and adulterous generation seeks for a sign, but no sign will be given to it except the sign of Jonah.” So (I)he left them and departed.

The Leaven of the Pharisees and Sadducees

When the disciples reached the other side, they had forgotten to bring any bread. Jesus said to them, “Watch and (J)beware of (K)the leaven of the Pharisees and Sadducees.” And they began discussing it among themselves, saying, “We brought no bread.” But (L)Jesus, aware of this, said, (M)“O you of little faith, why are you discussing among yourselves the fact that you have no bread? (N)Do you not yet perceive? Do you not remember (O)the five loaves for the five thousand, and how many baskets you gathered? 10 Or (P)the seven loaves for the four thousand, and how many baskets you gathered? 11 How is it that you fail to understand that I did not speak about bread? (Q)Beware of the leaven of the Pharisees and Sadducees.” 12 (R)Then they understood that he did not tell them to beware of the leaven of bread, but of (S)the teaching of the Pharisees and Sadducees.

Peter Confesses Jesus as the Christ

13 (T)Now when Jesus came into the district of Caesarea Philippi, he asked his disciples, “Who do people say that the Son of Man is?” 14 And they said, “Some say (U)John the Baptist, others say (V)Elijah, and others Jeremiah or one of the prophets.” 15 He said to them, “But who do you say that I am?” 16 Simon Peter replied, (W)“You are (X)the Christ, (Y)the Son of (Z)the living God.” 17 And Jesus answered him, (AA)“Blessed are you, (AB)Simon Bar-Jonah! For (AC)flesh and blood has not revealed this to you, (AD)but my Father who is in heaven. 18 And I tell you, (AE)you are Peter, and (AF)on this rock[b] I will build my church, and (AG)the gates of (AH)hell[c] shall not prevail against it. 19 I will give you (AI)the keys of the kingdom of heaven, and (AJ)whatever you bind on earth shall be bound in heaven, and whatever you loose on earth shall be loosed[d] in heaven.” 20 (AK)Then he strictly charged the disciples to tell no one that he was the Christ.

Jesus Foretells His Death and Resurrection

21 (AL)From that time Jesus began to show his disciples that (AM)he must go to Jerusalem and (AN)suffer many things from the elders and chief priests and scribes, and be killed, and on (AO)the third day be raised. 22 And Peter took him aside and began to rebuke him, saying, “Far be it from you, Lord![e] This shall never happen to you.” 23 But he turned and said to Peter, (AP)“Get behind me, Satan! You are (AQ)a hindrance[f] to me. For you (AR)are not setting your mind on the things of God, but on the things of man.”

Take Up Your Cross and Follow Jesus

24 Then Jesus told his disciples, “If anyone would come after me, let him (AS)deny himself and (AT)take up his cross and follow me. 25 For (AU)whoever would save his life[g] will lose it, but whoever loses his life for my sake will find it. 26 For (AV)what will it profit a man if he gains the whole world and forfeits his soul? Or (AW)what shall a man give in return for his soul? 27 (AX)For the Son of Man is going to come with (AY)his angels in the glory of his Father, and (AZ)then he will repay each person according to what he has done. 28 Truly, I say to you, there are some standing here who will not (BA)taste death (BB)until they see the Son of Man (BC)coming in his kingdom.”

Footnotes

  1. Matthew 16:2 Some manuscripts omit the following words to the end of verse 3
  2. Matthew 16:18 The Greek words for Peter and rock sound similar
  3. Matthew 16:18 Greek the gates of Hades
  4. Matthew 16:19 Or shall have been bound… shall have been loosed
  5. Matthew 16:22 Or “[May God be] merciful to you, Lord!”
  6. Matthew 16:23 Greek stumbling block
  7. Matthew 16:25 The same Greek word can mean either soul or life, depending on the context; twice in this verse and twice in verse 26

一些人怀疑耶稣的权威

16 法利赛人和撒都该人来试探耶稣,他们让耶稣给他们显示一个来自天堂的神迹。

耶稣回答∶“你们看到日落时,能辩别天气。如果天边有红霞,你们会说∶‘明天一定是晴天。’ 日出时,天色又红又暗,你们会说∶‘暴风雨要来了。’你们通过这些迹象来分辨天色,同样,你们也看到当今正在发生的事情,它们也是一些迹象,但是你们却分辩不出它们的含义。 邪恶、没信仰的一代人寻求神迹,可是,除了约拿的神迹以外,没有别的神迹会给他们看。”说完,耶稣离开了他们。

耶稣的门徒误解他

耶稣和门徒们来到湖(加利利湖)对岸,但是门徒们忘了带面包。 耶稣告诉门徒们∶“当心!要提防法利赛人和撒都该人的酵母。”

门徒们私下议论说∶“大概是因为我们忘带面包了,他才这么说。”

耶稣知道门徒们在说什么,对他们说∶“你们这些没有什么信仰的人,你们为什么私下议论说没有面包呢? 你们还不明白吗?你们难道忘了我用五块面包让五千人吃饱饭后,你们捡了多少筐剩饭吗? 10 你们难道也忘了我用七块面包让四千人吃饱了饭,你们捡了多少筐剩饭吗? 11 你们怎么就不明白,我刚才对你们说的根本就不是面包的事,我是说你们要提防法利赛人和撒都该人的酵母(影响)。”

12 门徒们这才明白过来,耶稣并不是要他们警惕做面包用的酵母,而是要警惕法利赛人和撒都该人的教义。

彼得说耶稣是基督

13 耶稣来到该撒利亚腓立比地区,他问门徒∶“人们都说我是 [a]谁?”

14 门徒们答道∶“有人说您是施洗者约翰,有人说您是以利亚,有人说您是耶利米 [b],或是一位先知。”

15 耶稣问门徒∶“你们说我是谁?”

16 西门彼得 [c]回答说∶“您是基督,是活生生的上帝的儿子。”

17 耶稣对他说∶“约拿之子,西门,你是有福的,因为向你揭示这一切的,不是凡人,而是我的天父。 18 我还要告诉你,你是彼得,我要把我的教会建立在这块磐石上,死亡的力量 [d]也无法征服它。 19 我把天堂的钥匙交给你。你在地上所做的审判,就是上帝的审判;你在地上许下的宽恕,就是上帝的宽恕。” [e] 20 耶稣严厉地告诫门徒,不要告诉别人他是基督。

耶稣谈到自己必死

21 从此,耶稣开始向门徒们解释说他必须去耶路撒冷,年长的犹太首领、祭司长和律法师必会让他遭受到很多苦难。他还告诉他们,他必被杀害,并在第三天必定复活。

22 彼得把耶稣拉到一边,责备他说∶“主,打消这个想法吧!这事绝不会落到你身上。”

23 耶稣转身对彼得说∶“走开,撒旦 [f]!你是我的绊脚石,你不关心上帝的事,而只关心凡人认为重要的事。”

24 接着耶稣对门徒们说∶“如果谁想成为我的门徒,他就必须舍弃自己,背起他的十字架跟随我。 25 凡是想保全生命的人都将丧生;凡是为我牺牲生命的人都会得到生命。 26 如果一个人失去了生命,即使他得到了整个世界,也毫无价值。一个人用什么也无法赎回他的生命。 27 人子将在天父的荣耀之中和他的天使们一起降临。那时,他会根据每个人的所作所为来报应他们。 28 我实话告诉你们,站在这里的一些人在经历死亡之前,会看到人子降临在他的王国里。”

Footnotes

  1. 馬 太 福 音 16:13 我是: 直译我是人子。
  2. 馬 太 福 音 16:14 耶利米: 公元前500年上帝的代言人。
  3. 馬 太 福 音 16:16 彼得: 意为岩石。
  4. 馬 太 福 音 16:18 死亡的力量: 直译地狱的大门。
  5. 馬 太 福 音 16:19 凡是你在人间禁止的,上帝也会在天国禁止;你在人间允许的,上帝也会在天国允许。
  6. 馬 太 福 音 16:23 撒旦: 魔鬼的名字,意为敌人。耶稣意指彼得在像撒旦一样讲话。

The Demand for a Sign(A)

16 The Pharisees and Sadducees(B) came to Jesus and tested him by asking him to show them a sign from heaven.(C)

He replied, “When evening comes, you say, ‘It will be fair weather, for the sky is red,’ and in the morning, ‘Today it will be stormy, for the sky is red and overcast.’ You know how to interpret the appearance of the sky, but you cannot interpret the signs of the times.[a](D) A wicked and adulterous generation looks for a sign, but none will be given it except the sign of Jonah.”(E) Jesus then left them and went away.

The Yeast of the Pharisees and Sadducees

When they went across the lake, the disciples forgot to take bread. “Be careful,” Jesus said to them. “Be on your guard against the yeast of the Pharisees and Sadducees.”(F)

They discussed this among themselves and said, “It is because we didn’t bring any bread.”

Aware of their discussion, Jesus asked, “You of little faith,(G) why are you talking among yourselves about having no bread? Do you still not understand? Don’t you remember the five loaves for the five thousand, and how many basketfuls you gathered?(H) 10 Or the seven loaves for the four thousand, and how many basketfuls you gathered?(I) 11 How is it you don’t understand that I was not talking to you about bread? But be on your guard against the yeast of the Pharisees and Sadducees.” 12 Then they understood that he was not telling them to guard against the yeast used in bread, but against the teaching of the Pharisees and Sadducees.(J)

Peter Declares That Jesus Is the Messiah(K)

13 When Jesus came to the region of Caesarea Philippi, he asked his disciples, “Who do people say the Son of Man is?”

14 They replied, “Some say John the Baptist;(L) others say Elijah; and still others, Jeremiah or one of the prophets.”(M)

15 “But what about you?” he asked. “Who do you say I am?”

16 Simon Peter answered, “You are the Messiah, the Son of the living God.”(N)

17 Jesus replied, “Blessed are you, Simon son of Jonah, for this was not revealed to you by flesh and blood,(O) but by my Father in heaven.(P) 18 And I tell you that you are Peter,[b](Q) and on this rock I will build my church,(R) and the gates of Hades[c] will not overcome it. 19 I will give you the keys(S) of the kingdom of heaven; whatever you bind on earth will be[d] bound in heaven, and whatever you loose on earth will be[e] loosed in heaven.”(T) 20 Then he ordered his disciples not to tell anyone(U) that he was the Messiah.

Jesus Predicts His Death(V)

21 From that time on Jesus began to explain to his disciples that he must go to Jerusalem(W) and suffer many things(X) at the hands of the elders, the chief priests and the teachers of the law,(Y) and that he must be killed(Z) and on the third day(AA) be raised to life.(AB)

22 Peter took him aside and began to rebuke him. “Never, Lord!” he said. “This shall never happen to you!”

23 Jesus turned and said to Peter, “Get behind me, Satan!(AC) You are a stumbling block to me; you do not have in mind the concerns of God, but merely human concerns.”

24 Then Jesus said to his disciples, “Whoever wants to be my disciple must deny themselves and take up their cross and follow me.(AD) 25 For whoever wants to save their life[f] will lose it, but whoever loses their life for me will find it.(AE) 26 What good will it be for someone to gain the whole world, yet forfeit their soul? Or what can anyone give in exchange for their soul? 27 For the Son of Man(AF) is going to come(AG) in his Father’s glory with his angels, and then he will reward each person according to what they have done.(AH)

28 “Truly I tell you, some who are standing here will not taste death before they see the Son of Man coming in his kingdom.”

Footnotes

  1. Matthew 16:3 Some early manuscripts do not have When evening comes … of the times.
  2. Matthew 16:18 The Greek word for Peter means rock.
  3. Matthew 16:18 That is, the realm of the dead
  4. Matthew 16:19 Or will have been
  5. Matthew 16:19 Or will have been
  6. Matthew 16:25 The Greek word means either life or soul; also in verse 26.