马太福音 10
Chinese New Version (Simplified)
差遣十二使徒(A)
10 耶稣叫了十二门徒来,赐给他们胜过污灵的权柄,可以赶出污灵和医治各种疾病、各种病症。 2 十二使徒的名字如下:为首的是西门(又名彼得),西门的弟弟安得烈,西庇太的儿子雅各,雅各的弟弟约翰, 3 腓力,巴多罗迈,多马,税吏马太,亚勒腓的儿子雅各,达太, 4 激进派的西门,和出卖耶稣的加略人犹大。 5 耶稣差遣这十二个人出去,并且嘱咐他们:“外族人的路,你们不要走,撒玛利亚人的城,你们也不要进; 6 却要到以色列家的迷羊那里去。 7 你们要一边走一边宣扬说:‘天国近了。’ 8 要医治有病的,叫死人复活,洁净患痲风的,赶出污鬼。你们白白地得来,也应当白白地给人。 9 你们腰袋里不要带金、银、铜钱; 10 路上不要带行囊,也不要带两件衣裳,不要带鞋或手杖,因为作工的理当得到供应。 11 你们无论进哪一座城哪一个村,都要打听谁配接待你们,就住在那里,直到离去。 12 到他家里的时候,要向他们问安; 13 如果这家是配得的,你们的平安就必临到他们;如果这家不配得,你们的平安仍归你们。 14 如果有人不接待你们,不听你们的话,你们离开那一家那一城的时候,就要把脚上的灰尘跺下去。 15 我实在告诉你们,在审判的日子,所多玛和蛾摩拉所受的,比那城还轻呢。
使徒会遭受迫害(B)
16 “现在,我差派你们出去,好象羊进到狼群中间;所以你们要像蛇一样机警,像鸽子一样纯洁。 17 你们要小心,因为有人要把你们送交公议会,并要在会堂里鞭打你们; 18 你们为我的缘故,也要被带到统治者和君王面前,向他们和外族人作见证。 19 你们被捕的时候,用不着担心说甚么和怎么说,因为那时你们必得着当说的话; 20 因为说话的不是你们,而是你们的父的灵,是他在你们里面说话。 21 弟兄要出卖弟兄,父亲要出卖儿女,甚至把他们置于死地;儿女要悖逆父母,害死他们。 22 你们为我的名,要被众人恨恶,然而坚忍到底的必然得救。 23 如果有人在这城迫害你们,就逃到别的城去。我实在告诉你们,你们还没有走遍以色列的各城,人子就来到了。
24 “学生不能胜过老师,奴仆也不能胜过主人。 25 学生若能像老师一样,奴仆若能像主人一样,也就够了。如果一家之主也被称为别西卜(“别西卜”是鬼王的名字),何况他的家人呢?
应该怕谁(C)
26 “所以不要怕他们。没有甚么掩盖的事不被揭露,也没有甚么秘密是人不知道的。 27 我在暗处告诉你们的,你们要在明处讲出来;你们听见的耳语,要在房顶上宣扬出来。 28 那些杀身体却不能杀灵魂的,不要怕他们;倒要怕那位能把灵魂和身体都投入地狱里的。 29 两只麻雀不是卖一个大钱吗?但你们的父若不许可,一只也不会掉在地上。 30 甚至你们的头发都一一数过了。 31 所以不要怕,你们比许多麻雀贵重得多呢。
32 “凡在人面前承认我的,我在我天父面前也要承认他; 33 在人面前不认我的,我在我天父面前也要不认他。
作门徒的代价(D)
34 “你们不要以为我来了,是要给地上带来和平;我并没有带来和平,却带来刀剑, 35 因为我来了是要叫人分裂:
人与父亲作对,
女儿与母亲作对,
媳妇与婆婆作对,
36 人的仇敌就是自己的家人。
37 爱父母过于爱我的,不配作属我的;爱儿女过于爱我的,不配作属我的; 38 凡不背起自己的十字架来跟从我的,也不配作属我的。 39 顾惜自己生命的,必要丧掉生命;但为我牺牲生命的,必要得着生命。
得赏赐(E)
40 “接待你们的,就是接待我;接待我的,就是接待那差我来的。 41 因先知的名接待先知的,必得先知所得的赏赐;因义人的名接待义人的,必得义人所得的赏赐。 42 无论谁因门徒的名,只把一杯凉水给这些微不足道的人中的一个喝,我实在告诉你们,他决不会得不到他的赏赐。”
Matthew 10
Lexham English Bible
The Twelve Commissioned and Sent Out
10 And summoning his twelve disciples, he gave them authority over unclean spirits, so that they could expel them[a] and could heal every[b] disease and every[c] sickness. 2 Now these are the names of the twelve apostles: first Simon who is called Peter, and Andrew his brother, James[d] the son of Zebedee, and John his brother, 3 Philip, and Bartholomew, Thomas, and Matthew the tax collector, James the son of Alphaeus, and Thaddaeus, 4 Simon the Zealot,[e] and Judas Iscariot—the one who also betrayed him.
5 Jesus sent out these twelve, instructing them saying, “Do not go on the road to the Gentiles, and do not enter into a city of the Samaritans, 6 but go instead to the lost sheep of the house of Israel. 7 And as you[f] are going, preach, saying, ‘The kingdom of heaven has come near!’ 8 Heal those who are sick, raise the dead, cleanse lepers, expel demons. Freely you have received; freely give. 9 Do not procure gold or silver or copper for your belts. 10 Do not take a traveler’s bag for the road, or two tunics, or sandals, or a staff, for the worker is deserving of his provisions. 11 And into whatever town or village you enter, inquire who in it is worthy, and stay there until you depart. 12 And when you[g] enter into the house, greet it. 13 And if the house is worthy, let your peace come upon it, but if it is not worthy, let your peace return to you. 14 And whoever does not welcome you or listen to your words, shake off the dust from your feet as you[h] are going out of that house or that[i] town. 15 Truly I say to you, it will be more bearable for the region of Sodom and Gomorrah on the day of judgment than for that town!
Persecution of Disciples Predicted
16 “Behold, I am sending you out like sheep in the midst of wolves. Therefore be wise as serpents and innocent as doves. 17 But beware of people, because they will hand you over to councils, and they will flog you in their synagogues. 18 And you will be brought before both governors and kings because of me, for a witness to them and to the Gentiles. 19 But whenever they hand you over, do not be anxious how to speak[j] or what you should say, for what you should say will be given to you at that hour. 20 For you are not the ones who are speaking, but the Spirit of your Father who is speaking through you.
21 “And brother will hand over brother to death, and a father his children, and children will rise up against parents and have them put to death, 22 and you will be hated by everyone because of my name. But the one who endures to the end—this one will be saved. 23 And whenever they persecute you in this town, flee to another, for truly I say to you, you will never finish going through the towns of Israel until the Son of Man comes.
24 “A disciple is not superior to his teacher, nor a slave superior to his master. 25 It is enough for the disciple that he become like his teacher, and the slave like his master. If they have called the master of the house Beelzebul, how much more the members of his household?
Fear God Rather Than People
26 “Therefore do not be afraid of them, because nothing is hidden that will not be revealed, and nothing secret that will not become known. 27 What I say to you in the dark, tell in the light, and what you hear in your ear, proclaim on the housetops. 28 And do not be afraid of those who kill the body but are not able to kill the soul, but instead be afraid of the one who is able to destroy both soul and body in hell. 29 Are not two sparrows sold for a penny?[k] And one of them will not fall to the ground without the knowledge and consent[l] of your Father. 30 And even the hairs of your head are all numbered! 31 Therefore do not be afraid; you are worth more than many sparrows.
32 “Therefore everyone who acknowledges me before people, I also will acknowledge him before my Father who is in heaven. 33 But whoever denies me before people, I also will deny him before my Father who is in heaven.
Not Peace, But a Sword of Divisiveness
34 “Do not think that I have come to bring peace on the earth! I have not come to bring peace, but a sword. 35 For I have come to turn a man against his father, and a daughter against her mother, and a daughter-in-law against her mother-in-law. 36 And the enemies of a man will be the members of his household.[m] 37 The one who loves father or mother more than me is not worthy of me, and the one who loves son or daughter more than me is not worthy of me. 38 And whoever does not take up his cross and follow me is not worthy of me. 39 The one who finds his life will lose it, and the one who loses his life because of me will find it.
On Rewards
40 “The one who receives you receives me, and the one who receives me receives the one who sent me. 41 The one who receives a prophet in the name of a prophet will receive a prophet’s reward, and the one who receives a righteous person in the name of a righteous person will receive a righteous person’s reward. 42 And whoever gives one of these little ones only a cup of cold water to drink in the name of a disciple, truly I say to you, he will never lose his reward.”
Footnotes
- Matthew 10:1 Here the direct object is supplied from context in the English translation
- Matthew 10:1 Or “every kind of”
- Matthew 10:1 Or “every kind of”
- Matthew 10:2 Some manuscripts have “and James”
- Matthew 10:4 Literally “the Cananean,” but according to BDAG 507 s.v., this term has no relation at all to the geographical terms for Cana or Canaan, but is derived from the Aramaic term for “enthusiast, zealot” (see Luke 6:15; Acts 1:13)
- Matthew 10:7 Here “as” is supplied as a component of the participle (“are going”) which is understood as temporal
- Matthew 10:12 Here “when” is supplied as a component of the participle (“enter”) which is understood as temporal
- Matthew 10:14 Here “as” is supplied as a component of the participle (“are going”) which is understood as temporal
- Matthew 10:14 A repetition of “that” is supplied in English; the single Greek term is understood to modify both “house” and “town”
- Matthew 10:19 Here “to speak” has been supplied for stylistic reasons, since “how to speak” is more natural in English than “how to say”; in Greek the same verb works with both expressions (“how or what you should say”) and also occurs again at the end of the verse
- Matthew 10:29 Literally, “an assarion,” a Roman coin worth about 1/16 of a denarius
- Matthew 10:29 Literally “without”; the phrase “the knowledge and consent” is implied when this term is used of God
- Matthew 10:36 An allusion to Mic 7:6
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