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馬太福音 22
Chinese Contemporary Bible (Traditional)
馬太福音 22
Chinese Contemporary Bible (Traditional)
王宴客的比喻
22 耶穌又用比喻對他們說： 2 「天國就像一個王為兒子籌備婚宴。 3 他派奴僕去請受邀的客人，可是客人都不肯赴宴。 4 王再派其他奴僕去，說，『去告訴被邀請的人，我的宴席已經備好，公牛和肥畜都宰了，一切都預備妥當，來赴婚宴吧！』 5 那些人卻毫不理會地走了，一個去種田，一個去做買賣， 6 其餘的竟然抓住王的奴僕，把他們羞辱一番後殺了。 7 王大怒，派軍隊去剿滅凶手，燒毀他們的城。
8 「然後，他對奴僕說，『婚宴已預備好了，只是被邀請的人不配。 9 所以你們到街頭巷尾，把所有見到的人都請來。』 10 奴僕到街上把遇到的人都請了來，好人壞人都有，大廳裡滿了客人。
11 「王出來會見在座的客人，發現有一個人沒有穿禮服， 12 就問他，『朋友，你來這裡怎麼不穿婚宴的禮服呢？』那人無言以對。 13 王便吩咐侍從，『把他手腳綁起來丟到外面的黑暗裡，讓他在那裡哀哭切齒。』」
14 耶穌又說：「被邀請的人多，選上的人少。」
以納稅問題刁難耶穌
15 那時，法利賽人出去策劃怎樣從耶穌的話裡找把柄陷害祂。 16 他們派了自己的門徒跟希律黨人一同去問耶穌：「老師，我們知道你誠實無偽，按真理傳上帝的道，你不徇情面，不以貌取人。 17 那麼請告訴我們，納稅給凱撒對不對呢？」
18 耶穌看出了他們的惡意，就說：「你們這些偽君子，為什麼試探我呢？ 19 拿一個納稅用的錢幣來給我看。」他們就拿給祂一個銀幣。
20 耶穌問他們：「上面刻的是誰的像和名號？」
21 他們說：「凱撒的。」
耶穌說：「那麼，屬於凱撒的東西應該給凱撒，屬於上帝的東西應該給上帝。」 22 他們聽了很驚奇，只好離開祂走了。
論復活
23 同一天，不相信死人會復活的撒都該人也來問耶穌， 24 說：「老師，摩西說，『如果一個人死了，沒有兒女，只留下妻子，他的兄弟就當娶嫂嫂，替哥哥傳宗接代。』 25 從前，我們這裡有弟兄七人，老大結了婚，沒有孩子就死了，把妻子留給了弟弟。 26 二弟、三弟一直到七弟都相繼娶了嫂嫂，都沒留下孩子。 27 最後，那女人也死了。 28 那麼，到復活的時候，她將是誰的妻子呢？因為他們都娶過她。」
29 耶穌說：「你們弄錯了。你們不明白聖經，也不知道上帝的能力。 30 因為到復活的時候，人們將不娶也不嫁，就像天上的天使一樣。
31 「關於死人復活的事，難道你們沒有讀過上帝對你們說過的話嗎？ 32 祂說，『我是亞伯拉罕的上帝，以撒的上帝，雅各的上帝。』上帝不是死人的上帝，而是活人的上帝。」 33 眾人聽到祂的教導都很驚奇。
最大的誡命
34 法利賽人聽見耶穌使撒都該人無言以對，就聚集在一起。 35 其中有位律法專家試探耶穌說： 36 「老師，請問律法中哪一條誡命最重要呢？」
37 耶穌回答說：「『你要全心、全情、全意愛主——你的上帝』， 38 這是第一條也是最重要的誡命。 39 第二條也相似，就是『要愛鄰如己』。 40 律法和先知的全部教導都以這兩條誡命為基礎。」
基督的身分
41 耶穌趁著法利賽人聚在那裡，就問他們： 42 「你們對基督有何看法？祂是誰的後裔？」他們答道：「大衛的後裔。」
43 耶穌說：「那麼，為什麼大衛受聖靈感動，稱祂為主呢？大衛曾說，
44 『主對我主說，
你坐在我的右邊，
等我使你的仇敵伏在你腳下。』
45 既然大衛稱基督為主，基督又怎麼會是大衛的後裔呢？」 46 沒人能回答耶穌的問題。從此再沒有人敢用問題來刁難耶穌了。
Mateus 22
O Livro
Mateus 22
O Livro
A parábola do banquete de casamento
(Lc 14.16-24)
22 Jesus usou mais uma parábola: 2 “O reino dos céus pode ser compreendido com o que aconteceu a certo rei que preparou uma grande festa de casamento para o filho. 3 Mandou os seus servos chamar os convidados para a festa de casamento mas estes não quiseram vir. 4 Então mandou outros servos com a seguinte instrução: ‘Digam aos convidados: “O banquete está pronto! Já mandei matar os bois. Está tudo pronto! Apressem-se, venham para a festa!” ’
5 Mas os convidados não fizeram caso e não foram, indo cada um tratar dos seus negócios; um para o campo, o outro para a loja. 6 Outros bateram nos servos do rei e trataram-nos vergonhosamente, chegando a matar alguns.
7 O monarca, muito zangado, mandou as tropas, matou os assassinos e incendiou-lhes a cidade. 8 E disse aos seus servos: ‘A festa de casamento está pronta e aqueles que convidei não merecem tal honra. 9 Vão pelos caminhos e convidem todos os que encontrarem.’ 10 Os servos assim fizeram, mandando entrar as pessoas que encontravam e aceitavam o convite, fossem boas ou más, até que o salão do banquete ficou repleto.
11 Quando o rei entrou para conhecer os convidados, reparou que certo homem não usava o traje de cerimónia. 12 ‘Amigo, como é possível teres vindo sem traje de casamento?’ E o homem não teve resposta que desse. 13 Então o monarca disse aos seus súbditos: ‘Atem-lhe os pés e as mãos e lancem-no lá fora na escuridão, onde há choro e ranger de dentes.’ 14 Porque muitos são chamados, mas poucos escolhidos.”
Pagar impostos a César?
(Mc 12.13-17; Lc 20.20-26)
15 Os fariseus juntaram-se para arranjar maneira de apanhar Jesus em falso, fazendo-o dizer qualquer coisa que lhes desse motivo para o prenderem. 16 Resolveram mandar alguns dos seus homens, juntamente com os herodianos, para lhe fazer esta pergunta: “Mestre, sabemos que dizes a verdade sem hesitações, e que não te deixas arrastar pelas opiniões dos homens. 17 Ora diz-nos o que achas: estará certo ou não pagarmos impostos a César?”
18 Jesus percebeu a sua intenção e exclamou: “Fingidos! Porque é que querem experimentar-me? 19 Mostrem-me uma moeda!” E eles entregram-lhe uma moeda pequena. 20 “De quem é a figura nela cunhada? E de quem é este nome por baixo?” 21 Responderam: “De César.” E disse-lhe: “Pois bem, deem a César o que é de César e a Deus o que é de Deus!”
22 Esta resposta apanhou-os de surpresa e, admirados, foram-se embora.
Casamento e a ressurreição
(Mc 12.18-27; Lc 20.27-40)
23 Naquele mesmo dia, alguns dos saduceus, que não acreditam que os mortos tornem a viver, foram ter com ele e perguntaram-lhe: 24 “Mestre, Moisés disse que se um homem morrer sem deixar filhos, seu irmão deve casar com a viúva e gerar um filho, de modo a garantir descendência ao irmão defunto. 25 Houve entre nós uma família de sete irmãos. O mais velho casou-se, morrendo sem descendência, pelo que a viúva casou com o segundo irmão. 26 Também este morreu sem deixar filhos e a viúva casou com o irmão seguinte, e assim por diante. 27 Acabou por ser mulher de todos eles, um após outro. Por fim, morreu também ela. 28 Portanto, de qual dos sete irmãos será esposa na ressurreição, visto ter sido casada com cada um deles?”
29 Jesus respondeu: “O vosso erro deve-se à vossa ignorância das Escrituras e do poder de Deus. 30 Porque quando os mortos ressuscitarem não se casarão, antes serão como os anjos do céu. 31 E quanto a haver ou não ressurreição dos mortos, nunca leram o que Deus vos diz nas Escrituras? 32 ‘Eu sou o Deus de Abraão, o Deus de Isaque e o Deus de Jacob.’[a] Portanto, Deus não é Deus dos mortos, mas dos vivos.”
33 O povo ficava muito impressionado com as suas respostas.
O maior mandamento
(Mc 12.28-31; Lc 10.25-28)
34 Os fariseus, ao saberem que tinha tapado assim a boca aos saduceus, imaginaram outra pergunta para lhe fazer. 35 Um deles, que era especialista na Lei judaica, perguntou:
36 “Mestre, qual é o mandamento mais importante na Lei de Moisés?”
37 Ao que Jesus respondeu: “ ‘Ama o Senhor, teu Deus, com todo o teu coração, com toda a tua alma e com todo o teu entendimento.’[b] 38 Este é o primeiro e o maior dos mandamentos. 39 O segundo é parecido: ‘Ama o teu próximo como a ti mesmo.[c]’ 40 Todos os outros mandamentos e preceitos da Lei e dos profetas nascem destes dois.”
O Cristo é o filho de quem?
(Mc 12.35-37; Lc 20.41-44)
41 Depois, com os fariseus à sua volta, fez-lhes uma pergunta: 42 “Que acham vocês do Cristo? De quem é ele filho?” Responderam: “De David!”
43 “Então porque é que David, inspirado pelo Espírito Santo, lhe chama Senhor? Pois são de David estas palavras:
44 ‘Disse o Senhor ao meu Senhor:
“Senta-te à minha direita,
até que ponha os teus inimigos debaixo dos teus pés.[d]” ’
45 Uma vez que David lhe chamou Senhor, como pode ser seu filho?” 46 Eles não conseguiram dar resposta. Depois disto, ninguém se atrevia a fazer-lhe qualquer outra pergunta.
Matthew 22
Amplified Bible, Classic Edition
Matthew 22
Amplified Bible, Classic Edition
22 And again Jesus spoke to them in parables (comparisons, stories used to illustrate and explain), saying,
2 The kingdom of heaven is like a king who gave a wedding banquet for his son
3 And sent his servants to summon those who had been invited to the wedding banquet, but they refused to come.
4 Again he sent other servants, saying, Tell those who are invited, Behold, I have prepared my banquet; my bullocks and my fat calves are killed, and everything is prepared; come to the wedding feast.
5 But they were not concerned and paid no attention [they ignored and made light of the summons, treating it with contempt] and they went away—one to his farm, another to his business,
6 While the others seized his servants, treated them shamefully, and put them to death.
7 [Hearing this] the king was infuriated; and he sent his soldiers and put those murderers to death and burned their city.
8 Then he said to his servants, The wedding [feast] is prepared, but those invited were not worthy.
9 So go to the thoroughfares where they leave the city [where the main roads and those from the country end] and invite to the wedding feast as many as you find.
10 And those servants went out on the crossroads and got together as many as they found, both bad and good, so [the room in which] the wedding feast [was held] was filled with guests.
11 But when the king came in to view the guests, he looked intently at a man there who had on no wedding garment.
12 And he said, Friend, how did you come in here without putting on the [appropriate] wedding garment? And he was speechless ([a]muzzled, gagged).
13 Then the king said to the attendants, Tie him hand and foot, and throw him into the darkness outside; there will be weeping and grinding of teeth.
14 For many are called (invited and summoned), but few are chosen.
15 Then the Pharisees went and consulted and plotted together how they might entangle Jesus in His talk.
16 And they sent their disciples to Him along with the Herodians, saying, Teacher, we know that You are [b]sincere and what You profess to be and that You teach the way of God truthfully, regardless of consequences and being afraid of no man; for You are impartial and do not regard either the person or the position of anyone.
17 Tell us then what You think about this: Is it lawful to pay tribute [levied on individuals and to be paid yearly] to Caesar or not?
18 But Jesus, aware of their malicious plot, asked, Why do you put Me to the test and try to entrap Me, you pretenders (hypocrites)?
19 Show me the money used for the tribute. And they brought Him a denarius.
20 And Jesus said to them, Whose likeness and title are these?
21 They said, Caesar’s. Then He said to them, Pay therefore to Caesar the things that are due to Caesar, and pay to God the things that are due to God.
22 When they heard it they were amazed and marveled; and they left Him and departed.
23 The same day some Sadducees, who say that there is no resurrection [of the dead], came to Him and they asked Him a question,
24 Saying, Teacher, Moses said, If a man dies, leaving no children, his brother shall marry the widow and raise up a family for his brother.(A)
25 Now there were seven brothers among us; the first married and died, and, having no children, left his wife to his brother.
26 The second also died childless, and the third, down to the seventh.
27 Last of all, the woman died also.
28 Now, in the resurrection, to which of the seven will she be wife? For they all had her.
29 But Jesus replied to them, You are wrong because you know neither the Scriptures nor God’s power.
30 For in the resurrected state neither do [men] marry nor are [women] given in marriage, but they are like the angels in heaven.
31 But as to the resurrection of the dead—have you never read what was said to you by God,
32 I am the God of Abraham, and the God of Isaac, and the God of Jacob? He is not the God of the dead but of the living!(B)
33 And when the throng heard it, they were astonished and filled with [[c]glad] amazement at His teaching.
34 Now when the Pharisees heard that He had silenced ([d]muzzled) the Sadducees, they gathered together.
35 And one of their number, a lawyer, asked Him a question to test Him.
36 Teacher, which [e]kind of commandment is great and important (the principal kind) in the Law? [Some commandments are light—which are heavy?]
37 And He replied to him, You shall love the Lord your God with all your heart and with all your soul and with all your mind (intellect).(C)
38 This is the great (most important, principal) and first commandment.
39 And a second is like it: You shall love your neighbor as [you do] yourself.(D)
40 These two commandments [f]sum up and upon them depend all the Law and the Prophets.
41 Now while the Pharisees were still assembled there, Jesus asked them a question,
42 Saying, What do you think of the Christ? Whose Son is He? They said to Him, The Son of David.
43 He said to them, How is it then that David, under the influence of the [Holy] Spirit, calls Him Lord, saying,
44 The Lord said to My Lord, Sit at My right hand until I put Your enemies under Your feet?(E)
45 If then David thus calls Him Lord, how is He his Son?
46 And no one was able to answer Him a word, nor from that day did anyone venture or dare to question Him.
Footnotes
- Matthew 22:12 Literal translation.
- Matthew 22:16 Hermann Cremer, Biblico-Theological Lexicon.
- Matthew 22:33 Joseph Thayer, A Greek-English Lexicon.
- Matthew 22:34 Literal translation.
- Matthew 22:36 Marvin Vincent, Word Studies.
- Matthew 22:40 Joseph Thayer, A Greek-English Lexicon.
Matthew 22
New International Version
Matthew 22
New International Version
The Parable of the Wedding Banquet(A)
22 Jesus spoke to them again in parables, saying: 2 “The kingdom of heaven is like(B) a king who prepared a wedding banquet for his son. 3 He sent his servants(C) to those who had been invited to the banquet to tell them to come, but they refused to come.
4 “Then he sent some more servants(D) and said, ‘Tell those who have been invited that I have prepared my dinner: My oxen and fattened cattle have been butchered, and everything is ready. Come to the wedding banquet.’
5 “But they paid no attention and went off—one to his field, another to his business. 6 The rest seized his servants, mistreated them and killed them. 7 The king was enraged. He sent his army and destroyed those murderers(E) and burned their city.
8 “Then he said to his servants, ‘The wedding banquet is ready, but those I invited did not deserve to come. 9 So go to the street corners(F) and invite to the banquet anyone you find.’ 10 So the servants went out into the streets and gathered all the people they could find, the bad as well as the good,(G) and the wedding hall was filled with guests.
11 “But when the king came in to see the guests, he noticed a man there who was not wearing wedding clothes. 12 He asked, ‘How did you get in here without wedding clothes, friend(H)?’ The man was speechless.
13 “Then the king told the attendants, ‘Tie him hand and foot, and throw him outside, into the darkness, where there will be weeping and gnashing of teeth.’(I)
14 “For many are invited, but few are chosen.”(J)
Paying the Imperial Tax to Caesar(K)
15 Then the Pharisees went out and laid plans to trap him in his words. 16 They sent their disciples to him along with the Herodians.(L) “Teacher,” they said, “we know that you are a man of integrity and that you teach the way of God in accordance with the truth. You aren’t swayed by others, because you pay no attention to who they are. 17 Tell us then, what is your opinion? Is it right to pay the imperial tax[a](M) to Caesar or not?”
18 But Jesus, knowing their evil intent, said, “You hypocrites, why are you trying to trap me? 19 Show me the coin used for paying the tax.” They brought him a denarius, 20 and he asked them, “Whose image is this? And whose inscription?”
21 “Caesar’s,” they replied.
Then he said to them, “So give back to Caesar what is Caesar’s,(N) and to God what is God’s.”
22 When they heard this, they were amazed. So they left him and went away.(O)
Marriage at the Resurrection(P)
23 That same day the Sadducees,(Q) who say there is no resurrection,(R) came to him with a question. 24 “Teacher,” they said, “Moses told us that if a man dies without having children, his brother must marry the widow and raise up offspring for him.(S) 25 Now there were seven brothers among us. The first one married and died, and since he had no children, he left his wife to his brother. 26 The same thing happened to the second and third brother, right on down to the seventh. 27 Finally, the woman died. 28 Now then, at the resurrection, whose wife will she be of the seven, since all of them were married to her?”
29 Jesus replied, “You are in error because you do not know the Scriptures(T) or the power of God. 30 At the resurrection people will neither marry nor be given in marriage;(U) they will be like the angels in heaven. 31 But about the resurrection of the dead—have you not read what God said to you, 32 ‘I am the God of Abraham, the God of Isaac, and the God of Jacob’[b]?(V) He is not the God of the dead but of the living.”
33 When the crowds heard this, they were astonished at his teaching.(W)
The Greatest Commandment(X)
34 Hearing that Jesus had silenced the Sadducees,(Y) the Pharisees got together. 35 One of them, an expert in the law,(Z) tested him with this question: 36 “Teacher, which is the greatest commandment in the Law?”
37 Jesus replied: “‘Love the Lord your God with all your heart and with all your soul and with all your mind.’[c](AA) 38 This is the first and greatest commandment. 39 And the second is like it: ‘Love your neighbor as yourself.’[d](AB) 40 All the Law and the Prophets hang on these two commandments.”(AC)
Whose Son Is the Messiah?(AD)
41 While the Pharisees were gathered together, Jesus asked them, 42 “What do you think about the Messiah? Whose son is he?”
“The son of David,”(AE) they replied.
43 He said to them, “How is it then that David, speaking by the Spirit, calls him ‘Lord’? For he says,
44 “‘The Lord said to my Lord:
“Sit at my right hand
until I put your enemies
under your feet.”’[e](AF)
45 If then David calls him ‘Lord,’ how can he be his son?” 46 No one could say a word in reply, and from that day on no one dared to ask him any more questions.(AG)
Footnotes
- Matthew 22:17 A special tax levied on subject peoples, not on Roman citizens
- Matthew 22:32 Exodus 3:6
- Matthew 22:37 Deut. 6:5
- Matthew 22:39 Lev. 19:18
- Matthew 22:44 Psalm 110:1
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