耶利米书 25
Chinese Contemporary Bible (Simplified)
预言被掳七十年
25 犹大王约西亚的儿子约雅敬执政第四年,即巴比伦王尼布甲尼撒元年,耶和华告诉了耶利米有关犹大百姓的事。 2 耶利米先知对犹大人和耶路撒冷的居民说: 3 “从犹大王亚们的儿子约西亚执政第十三年,到今天已有二十三年。在这期间,我不断把耶和华对我说的话传给你们,你们却充耳不闻。 4 耶和华屡次差遣祂的仆人——众先知警告你们,你们却充耳不闻,毫不理会。 5 他们对你们说,‘要改邪归正,停止作恶,以便可以永远住在耶和华赐给你们和你们祖先的土地上。 6 不要随从、供奉、祭拜其他神明,不要制造神像惹耶和华发怒,免得祂惩罚你们。’” 7 耶和华说:“然而,你们不听我的话,制造神像惹我发怒,自招惩罚。”
8 因此,万军之耶和华说:“由于你们不遵行我的命令, 9 我要召集北方各族和我的仆人巴比伦王尼布甲尼撒,去攻击这片土地和其中的居民以及周围各国。我要彻底毁灭他们,使他们的下场很可怕、令人嗤笑、土地永远荒凉。这是耶和华说的。 10 我要使他们的欢乐声、新郎新娘的欢笑声、推磨声和灯光都消失。 11 整片土地要变得荒凉可怕,他们要臣服于巴比伦王七十年。 12 七十年后,我要报应巴比伦王和他国民迦勒底人的罪,使他们的土地永远荒凉。这是耶和华说的。 13 我借耶利米所说有关列国的预言都记在这书上了,我的话必应验在他们的土地上。 14 他们必受许多国家和强大君王的奴役,我要按他们的所作所为报应他们。”
上帝审判列国
15 以色列的上帝耶和华对我说:“你从我手中接过这盛满我烈怒的酒杯,到我差遣你去的国家给他们喝。 16 他们喝了这杯烈怒后必东倒西歪、行为疯狂,因为我要使战祸临到他们。” 17 于是,我从耶和华手中接过杯,奉祂的差遣到列国去给他们喝。 18 我给耶路撒冷和犹大的城邑,以及犹大的君王和官员喝这杯烈怒,使他们的城邑沦为废墟,令人惊惧,被嘲笑和咒诅,正如今日一样。 19 喝这杯烈怒的还有埃及王法老及其王公大臣和全体百姓, 20 他们当中所有的外族人,乌斯的众王和统治亚实基伦、迦萨、以革伦以及亚实突余民的非利士众王, 21 以东、摩押和亚扪人, 22 泰尔的众王、西顿的众王和海岛上的众王, 23 底但、提玛、布斯和所有剃鬓发的人, 24 阿拉伯的众王和荒野各族的诸王, 25 心利的众王、以拦的众王和玛代的众王, 26 北方诸王——无论远近、一个接一个,以及天下万国,最后是巴比伦王。 27 耶和华对我说:“你要告诉他们,以色列的上帝——万军之耶和华说,‘你们要喝这杯烈怒,喝得大醉、呕吐、倒地不起,因为我要使战争临到你们。’ 28 如果他们不肯从你手中接过杯来喝,你就告诉他们,万军之耶和华说,‘你们必须喝! 29 看啊,我已在属我的城中降下灾祸,难道你们可以逃脱惩罚吗?你们必逃不过惩罚,因为我要使战争临到天下万民。’这是万军之耶和华说的。 30 耶利米啊,你要告诉他们这些预言,
“‘耶和华要在高天怒吼,
从祂的圣所发出雷鸣;
祂要向祂的子民怒吼,
向地上的居民吶喊,
好像踩踏葡萄的人一样。
31 耶和华的声音传到地极,
因为祂要指控列国,审判万民,
使恶人丧身刀下。
这是耶和华说的。’”
32 万军之耶和华说:
“看啊,灾难正蔓延到列国,
有暴风从地极卷起。”
33 到那日,遍地都是被耶和华杀戮的人,无人哀悼、收殓和埋葬,他们好像地上的粪便。
34 你们这群牧人啊,要悲哀哭泣!
你们这群百姓的首领啊,
要在灰尘中伤心地打滚!
因为你们被宰杀、驱散的时候到了,
你们将像精美的器皿一样被摔得粉碎。
35 牧人必无路可逃,
百姓的首领必无处藏身。
36 听听牧人的哭喊,
百姓首领的哀号吧,
因为耶和华正在毁灭他们的家园。
37 因为耶和华的烈怒,
宁静的草场变得一片荒凉。
38 耶和华离开了祂的居所,
就像狮子离开了洞穴。
他们的土地因刀剑的蹂躏和耶和华的烈怒而一片荒凉。
耶利米书 25
Chinese New Version (Traditional)
責猶大人不聽 神的警告
25 猶大王約西亞的兒子約雅敬第四年,就是巴比倫王尼布甲尼撒第一年,有話臨到耶利米,是關於猶大眾民的。 2 耶利米先知就把這話告訴猶大眾民和耶路撒冷所有的居民,說: 3 “從猶大王亞們的兒子約西亞第十三年直到今日,這二十三年來,常有耶和華的話臨到我,我也不斷對你們傳講,你們卻不聽從。 4 耶和華雖然不斷差遣他的僕人眾先知到你們那裡去;但你們卻沒有聽從,毫不留心。 5 他們對你們說:‘你們各人要悔改,離開自己的惡道和邪惡的行為,就可以住在耶和華賜給你們和你們列祖的土地上,直到永永遠遠。’”
6 “你們不要隨從別的神,不要事奉敬拜他們,也不可容你們手所作的惹我發怒;這樣,我就不會使禍患臨到你們。 7 但你們沒有聽從我,竟容你們手所作的惹我發怒,自招禍害。”這是耶和華的宣告。
預言被擄七十年
8 因此,萬軍之耶和華這樣說:“因為你們沒有聽從我的話, 9 看哪!我要打發人去徵召北方的眾族,和我的僕人巴比倫王尼布甲尼撒,領他們來攻擊這地和這地的居民,以及周圍的列國;我要把他們徹底消滅,使他們成為令人驚駭,受人嗤笑的對象,和永遠荒廢的地方。”這是耶和華的宣告。 10 “我要從他們中間除掉歡喜和快樂的聲音,新郎和新婦的聲音,推磨的聲音和燈的亮光。 11 這地要全變為荒廢,令人驚駭;這些國家要服事巴比倫王七十年。
事後懲罰巴比倫
12 “七十年滿了以後,我要按著他們的罪孽懲罰巴比倫王和那國,就是迦勒底人之地,使它永遠荒涼。”這是耶和華的宣告。 13 “我必使我所說攻擊那地的一切話應驗在那地;我所說的,就是一切記錄在這書上的,是耶利米攻擊列國所說的預言。 14 因為許多國家和大君王將要奴役迦勒底人,我必按著他們的作為和他們手所作的報應他們。”
神審判列國
15 耶和華以色列的 神對我這樣說:“你從我的手中拿這杯烈怒的酒,給列國喝,就是我差遣你去的列國。 16 他們喝了,就會東倒西歪,瘋狂亂性,因為我打發刀劍到他們中間去。” 17 於是我從耶和華的手中接過這杯,給列國喝,就是耶和華差遣我去的列國, 18 包括耶路撒冷、猶大的城鎮,和她的君王、領袖,使這些城鎮荒廢,成為令人驚駭、被人嗤笑、咒罵的對象,好像今天一樣。 19 又包括法老,就是埃及王,和他的臣僕、王侯,以及全體人民, 20 並所有外族的人;還有烏斯地的眾王、非利士人之地的眾王,就是亞實基倫、迦薩,以革倫和亞實突餘剩的人的王; 21 並有以東、摩押、亞捫、 22 推羅的列王、西頓的列王、海外島嶼的列王、 23 底但、提瑪、布斯,所有剃除鬢髮的部落、 24 阿拉伯的列王、住在沙漠的外族人的列王、 25 心利的列王、以攔的列王、瑪代的列王、 26 北方遠近的列王,一個一個,以及地上的萬國,就是在這地面上的列國,都喝了;他們喝了以後,示沙克王也要喝。
27 “你要對他們說:‘萬軍之耶和華以色列的 神這樣說:你們要喝,並要喝醉,嘔吐,以致跌倒,不能再起來,因為我打發刀劍到你們中間去。’ 28 如果他們不肯從你的手中接過這杯來喝,你就要對他們說:‘萬軍之耶和華這樣說:你們一定要喝。 29 因為,看哪!我既然在那稱為我名下的城中先降災禍,你們真可免受懲罰嗎?你們必不能免受懲罰,因為我要呼喚刀劍來攻擊這地所有的居民。’”這是萬軍之耶和華的宣告。
30 “因此你要對他們宣講這一切話,對他們說:
‘耶和華必從高天吼叫,
從他的聖所發聲;
他必大聲吼叫攻擊自己的羊圈;
他要對地上所有的居民呼喊,
像那些踹葡萄的人呼喊一樣。
31 吶喊的聲音要傳到地極,
因為耶和華要控告列國,
也要審判萬人;
至於惡人,他必把他們交給刀劍。’”
這是耶和華的宣告。
32 萬軍之耶和華這樣說:
“看哪!必有災禍發出,
從這國直到那國;
必有大風暴從地極颳起。”
33 到那日,從地的這邊到地的那邊,都必有被耶和華刺死的人;必沒有人為他們悲哀,沒有人收殮他們、埋葬他們;他們都必在地面上成為糞肥。
34 牧人啊,你們要哀號,呼叫!
羊群的領袖啊,你們要在灰塵中打滾!
因為你們被宰殺的日子已經到了;
我要粉碎你們,
你們要跌倒,像珍貴的器皿跌碎一樣。
35 牧人無處逃避,
羊群的領袖無法逃脫。
36 聽啊!牧人的哀叫,
羊群的領袖的悲號,
因為耶和華正在毀壞他們的牧場。
37 因為耶和華猛烈的怒氣,
平靜的羊圈毀壞了。
38 他像獅子離開了洞穴,
他們的國土實在變成荒野,
因為欺壓人的刀劍(“刀劍”有古抄本作“猛烈”),
和他猛烈的怒氣臨到他們。
Jeremiah 25
King James Version
25 The word that came to Jeremiah concerning all the people of Judah in the fourth year of Jehoiakim the son of Josiah king of Judah, that was the first year of Nebuchadrezzar king of Babylon;
2 The which Jeremiah the prophet spake unto all the people of Judah, and to all the inhabitants of Jerusalem, saying,
3 From the thirteenth year of Josiah the son of Amon king of Judah, even unto this day, that is the three and twentieth year, the word of the Lord hath come unto me, and I have spoken unto you, rising early and speaking; but ye have not hearkened.
4 And the Lord hath sent unto you all his servants the prophets, rising early and sending them; but ye have not hearkened, nor inclined your ear to hear.
5 They said, Turn ye again now every one from his evil way, and from the evil of your doings, and dwell in the land that the Lord hath given unto you and to your fathers for ever and ever:
6 And go not after other gods to serve them, and to worship them, and provoke me not to anger with the works of your hands; and I will do you no hurt.
7 Yet ye have not hearkened unto me, saith the Lord; that ye might provoke me to anger with the works of your hands to your own hurt.
8 Therefore thus saith the Lord of hosts; Because ye have not heard my words,
9 Behold, I will send and take all the families of the north, saith the Lord, and Nebuchadrezzar the king of Babylon, my servant, and will bring them against this land, and against the inhabitants thereof, and against all these nations round about, and will utterly destroy them, and make them an astonishment, and an hissing, and perpetual desolations.
10 Moreover I will take from them the voice of mirth, and the voice of gladness, the voice of the bridegroom, and the voice of the bride, the sound of the millstones, and the light of the candle.
11 And this whole land shall be a desolation, and an astonishment; and these nations shall serve the king of Babylon seventy years.
12 And it shall come to pass, when seventy years are accomplished, that I will punish the king of Babylon, and that nation, saith the Lord, for their iniquity, and the land of the Chaldeans, and will make it perpetual desolations.
13 And I will bring upon that land all my words which I have pronounced against it, even all that is written in this book, which Jeremiah hath prophesied against all the nations.
14 For many nations and great kings shall serve themselves of them also: and I will recompense them according to their deeds, and according to the works of their own hands.
15 For thus saith the Lord God of Israel unto me; Take the wine cup of this fury at my hand, and cause all the nations, to whom I send thee, to drink it.
16 And they shall drink, and be moved, and be mad, because of the sword that I will send among them.
17 Then took I the cup at the Lord's hand, and made all the nations to drink, unto whom the Lord had sent me:
18 To wit, Jerusalem, and the cities of Judah, and the kings thereof, and the princes thereof, to make them a desolation, an astonishment, an hissing, and a curse; as it is this day;
19 Pharaoh king of Egypt, and his servants, and his princes, and all his people;
20 And all the mingled people, and all the kings of the land of Uz, and all the kings of the land of the Philistines, and Ashkelon, and Azzah, and Ekron, and the remnant of Ashdod,
21 Edom, and Moab, and the children of Ammon,
22 And all the kings of Tyrus, and all the kings of Zidon, and the kings of the isles which are beyond the sea,
23 Dedan, and Tema, and Buz, and all that are in the utmost corners,
24 And all the kings of Arabia, and all the kings of the mingled people that dwell in the desert,
25 And all the kings of Zimri, and all the kings of Elam, and all the kings of the Medes,
26 And all the kings of the north, far and near, one with another, and all the kingdoms of the world, which are upon the face of the earth: and the king of Sheshach shall drink after them.
27 Therefore thou shalt say unto them, Thus saith the Lord of hosts, the God of Israel; Drink ye, and be drunken, and spue, and fall, and rise no more, because of the sword which I will send among you.
28 And it shall be, if they refuse to take the cup at thine hand to drink, then shalt thou say unto them, Thus saith the Lord of hosts; Ye shall certainly drink.
29 For, lo, I begin to bring evil on the city which is called by my name, and should ye be utterly unpunished? Ye shall not be unpunished: for I will call for a sword upon all the inhabitants of the earth, saith the Lord of hosts.
30 Therefore prophesy thou against them all these words, and say unto them, The Lord shall roar from on high, and utter his voice from his holy habitation; he shall mightily roar upon his habitation; he shall give a shout, as they that tread the grapes, against all the inhabitants of the earth.
31 A noise shall come even to the ends of the earth; for the Lord hath a controversy with the nations, he will plead with all flesh; he will give them that are wicked to the sword, saith the Lord.
32 Thus saith the Lord of hosts, Behold, evil shall go forth from nation to nation, and a great whirlwind shall be raised up from the coasts of the earth.
33 And the slain of the Lord shall be at that day from one end of the earth even unto the other end of the earth: they shall not be lamented, neither gathered, nor buried; they shall be dung upon the ground.
34 Howl, ye shepherds, and cry; and wallow yourselves in the ashes, ye principal of the flock: for the days of your slaughter and of your dispersions are accomplished; and ye shall fall like a pleasant vessel.
35 And the shepherds shall have no way to flee, nor the principal of the flock to escape.
36 A voice of the cry of the shepherds, and an howling of the principal of the flock, shall be heard: for the Lord hath spoiled their pasture.
37 And the peaceable habitations are cut down because of the fierce anger of the Lord.
38 He hath forsaken his covert, as the lion: for their land is desolate because of the fierceness of the oppressor, and because of his fierce anger.
Jeremiah 25
New International Version
Seventy Years of Captivity
25 The word came to Jeremiah concerning all the people of Judah in the fourth year of Jehoiakim(A) son of Josiah king of Judah, which was the first year of Nebuchadnezzar(B) king of Babylon. 2 So Jeremiah the prophet said to all the people of Judah(C) and to all those living in Jerusalem: 3 For twenty-three years—from the thirteenth year of Josiah(D) son of Amon king of Judah until this very day—the word of the Lord has come to me and I have spoken to you again and again,(E) but you have not listened.(F)
4 And though the Lord has sent all his servants the prophets(G) to you again and again, you have not listened or paid any attention.(H) 5 They said, “Turn(I) now, each of you, from your evil ways and your evil practices, and you can stay in the land(J) the Lord gave to you and your ancestors for ever and ever. 6 Do not follow other gods(K) to serve and worship them; do not arouse my anger with what your hands have made. Then I will not harm you.”
7 “But you did not listen to me,” declares the Lord, “and you have aroused(L) my anger with what your hands have made,(M) and you have brought harm(N) to yourselves.”
8 Therefore the Lord Almighty says this: “Because you have not listened to my words, 9 I will summon(O) all the peoples of the north(P) and my servant(Q) Nebuchadnezzar(R) king of Babylon,” declares the Lord, “and I will bring them against this land and its inhabitants and against all the surrounding nations. I will completely destroy[a](S) them and make them an object of horror and scorn,(T) and an everlasting ruin.(U) 10 I will banish from them the sounds(V) of joy and gladness, the voices of bride and bridegroom,(W) the sound of millstones(X) and the light of the lamp.(Y) 11 This whole country will become a desolate wasteland,(Z) and these nations will serve(AA) the king of Babylon seventy years.(AB)
12 “But when the seventy years(AC) are fulfilled, I will punish the king of Babylon(AD) and his nation, the land of the Babylonians,[b] for their guilt,” declares the Lord, “and will make it desolate(AE) forever. 13 I will bring on that land all the things I have spoken against it, all that are written(AF) in this book and prophesied by Jeremiah against all the nations. 14 They themselves will be enslaved(AG) by many nations(AH) and great kings; I will repay(AI) them according to their deeds and the work of their hands.”
The Cup of God’s Wrath
15 This is what the Lord, the God of Israel, said to me: “Take from my hand this cup(AJ) filled with the wine of my wrath and make all the nations to whom I send(AK) you drink it. 16 When they drink(AL) it, they will stagger(AM) and go mad(AN) because of the sword(AO) I will send among them.”
17 So I took the cup from the Lord’s hand and made all the nations to whom he sent(AP) me drink it: 18 Jerusalem(AQ) and the towns of Judah, its kings and officials, to make them a ruin(AR) and an object of horror and scorn,(AS) a curse[c](AT)—as they are today;(AU) 19 Pharaoh king(AV) of Egypt,(AW) his attendants, his officials and all his people, 20 and all the foreign people there; all the kings of Uz;(AX) all the kings of the Philistines(AY) (those of Ashkelon,(AZ) Gaza,(BA) Ekron, and the people left at Ashdod); 21 Edom,(BB) Moab(BC) and Ammon;(BD) 22 all the kings of Tyre(BE) and Sidon;(BF) the kings of the coastlands(BG) across the sea; 23 Dedan,(BH) Tema,(BI) Buz(BJ) and all who are in distant places[d];(BK) 24 all the kings of Arabia(BL) and all the kings of the foreign people(BM) who live in the wilderness; 25 all the kings of Zimri,(BN) Elam(BO) and Media;(BP) 26 and all the kings of the north,(BQ) near and far, one after the other—all the kingdoms(BR) on the face of the earth. And after all of them, the king of Sheshak[e](BS) will drink it too.
27 “Then tell them, ‘This is what the Lord Almighty, the God of Israel, says: Drink, get drunk(BT) and vomit, and fall to rise no more because of the sword(BU) I will send among you.’ 28 But if they refuse to take the cup from your hand and drink(BV), tell them, ‘This is what the Lord Almighty says: You must drink it! 29 See, I am beginning to bring disaster(BW) on the city that bears my Name,(BX) and will you indeed go unpunished?(BY) You will not go unpunished, for I am calling down a sword(BZ) on all(CA) who live on the earth,(CB) declares the Lord Almighty.’
30 “Now prophesy all these words against them and say to them:
“‘The Lord will roar(CC) from on high;
he will thunder(CD) from his holy dwelling(CE)
and roar mightily against his land.
He will shout like those who tread(CF) the grapes,
shout against all who live on the earth.
31 The tumult(CG) will resound to the ends of the earth,
for the Lord will bring charges(CH) against the nations;
he will bring judgment(CI) on all(CJ) mankind
and put the wicked to the sword,(CK)’”
declares the Lord.
32 This is what the Lord Almighty says:
“Look! Disaster(CL) is spreading
from nation to nation;(CM)
a mighty storm(CN) is rising
from the ends of the earth.”(CO)
33 At that time those slain(CP) by the Lord will be everywhere—from one end of the earth to the other. They will not be mourned or gathered(CQ) up or buried,(CR) but will be like dung lying on the ground.
34 Weep and wail, you shepherds;(CS)
roll(CT) in the dust, you leaders of the flock.
For your time to be slaughtered(CU) has come;
you will fall like the best of the rams.[f](CV)
35 The shepherds will have nowhere to flee,
the leaders of the flock no place to escape.(CW)
36 Hear the cry(CX) of the shepherds,(CY)
the wailing of the leaders of the flock,
for the Lord is destroying their pasture.
37 The peaceful meadows will be laid waste
because of the fierce anger of the Lord.
38 Like a lion(CZ) he will leave his lair,
and their land will become desolate(DA)
because of the sword[g] of the oppressor(DB)
and because of the Lord’s fierce anger.(DC)
Footnotes
- Jeremiah 25:9 The Hebrew term refers to the irrevocable giving over of things or persons to the Lord, often by totally destroying them.
- Jeremiah 25:12 Or Chaldeans
- Jeremiah 25:18 That is, their names to be used in cursing (see 29:22); or, to be seen by others as cursed
- Jeremiah 25:23 Or who clip the hair by their foreheads
- Jeremiah 25:26 Sheshak is a cryptogram for Babylon.
- Jeremiah 25:34 Septuagint; Hebrew fall and be shattered like fine pottery
- Jeremiah 25:38 Some Hebrew manuscripts and Septuagint (see also 46:16 and 50:16); most Hebrew manuscripts anger
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