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约伯承认 神的智慧与能力

约伯回答说:

“我实在知道是这样,

但是,人在 神面前怎能算为公义呢?

人若愿意与他辩论,

连千分之一也答不出来。

他心里有智慧,而且有极大的能力,

有谁对他刚硬而平安无事呢?

他在怒中移山翻冈;

山冈却不知道;

他使大地震动离开本处,

大地的柱子就摇撼;

他吩咐太阳,太阳就不上升,

又封闭众星;

他独自铺开苍天,

步行在海浪之上;

他造北斗与参星,

昴星和南方的星座;

10 他所行的大事无法测度,

所行的奇事不可胜数。

11 他行过我身边,我却看不见;

他掠过去,我竟不觉察。

12 他夺取,谁能拦阻他?

谁敢问他:‘你干甚么?’

人受苦难不一定因为罪

13  神必不抑制他的怒气,

海怪拉哈伯的助手都俯伏在他以下。

14 何况我呢?我怎敢回答他,

措辞与他辩论呢?

15 即使我有理,也不敢回答,

只向那审判我的求怜悯;

16 即使我呼求,他也回答我,

我还是不信他会垂听我的声音。

17 他用暴风伤害我,

无缘无故加添我的创伤。

18 他不让我喘一口气,

却使我饱尝苦楚。

19 若论力量,他多么强大,

若论诉讼,他说:‘谁能把我传来?’

20 即使我有理,我的口还是定我有罪;

即使我完全,我的口还是判我乖谬。

21 我虽然完全,却不顾我自己,

倒厌恶我的生命。

22 所以我说,善恶都是一样,

完全人和恶人,他都灭尽。

23 灾祸忽然把人杀害的时候,

他就必嘲笑无辜人的遭遇。

24 全世界交在恶人的手中,

他蒙蔽世上审判官的脸,

如果不是他,那么是谁呢?

25 我的日子过得比信差还快,

飞快逝去,不见福乐。

26 我的日子消逝有如快船,

好象俯冲猛扑食物的鹰。

27 我若说:‘我要忘记我的苦情,

要除去愁容,面露喜乐。’

28 我就惧怕我的一切痛苦,

因为我知道你必不以我为无辜。

29 我既然被定为有罪,

又何必徒然劳苦呢?

30 我若用雪水洗净我的身,

又用碱水洁净我的手,

31 你还是把我扔入坑中,

连我的衣服也憎恶我。

32 他不像我是个人,

使我可以答他,让我们一起对簿公堂。

33 我俩之间并没有仲裁者,

能够按手在我们双方身上。

34 愿他使他的刑杖离开我,

愿他可畏的威严不惊吓我,

35 我就说话,也不怕他,

因为我本身并不是这种人。”

约伯的回应

约伯回答说:

“不错,我知道你所言不虚,
但人怎能在上帝面前算为义人?
人若想与祂辩驳,
千次也不能胜一次。
祂充满智慧,能力无比,
谁能抗拒祂还可平安无恙?
祂可猝然挪动群山,
在怒气中把山翻倒。
祂震动大地,使其挪位,
以致地的支柱摇撼。
祂一声令下,
太阳便不再升起,
众星也不再发光。
祂独自铺展穹苍,
步行在海浪之上。
祂创造了北斗星、参星、昴星及南天的星座。
10 祂行的奇事不可测度,
奇迹不可胜数。
11 祂经过我身旁,我却看不见;
祂从旁边掠过,我也无法察觉。
12 祂若夺取,谁能阻挡?
谁敢问祂,‘你做什么?’
13 上帝不会忍怒不发,
海怪[a]的帮手必屈膝在祂脚前。

14 “因此,我怎敢与祂辩驳?
怎敢措辞与祂理论?
15 我纵然无辜,也无法申诉,
只能乞求我的审判者施恩。
16 即使我呼唤祂的时候,祂回应我,
我仍不相信祂会垂听我的声音。
17 祂用暴风摧毁我,
无故地使我饱受创伤。
18 祂不肯让我喘息,
祂使我尝尽苦头。
19 若论力量,祂甚强大;
若上公堂,谁敢传祂?
20 即使我清白无辜,我的口也会认罪;
即使我纯全无过,祂也会判我有罪。
21 我虽纯全无过,也已毫不在乎,
我厌恶我的生命。
22 因为,我认为都是一样,
纯全无过的人和恶人都会被祂毁灭。
23 灾祸突然夺走人命时,
祂嘲笑无辜者的遭遇。
24 大地落入恶人手中,
蒙敝审判官眼睛的不是祂是谁?

25 “我的年日比信差还快,
匆匆而过,不见幸福。
26 我的岁月疾驰如快船,
快如急降抓食的老鹰。
27 即使我说要忘掉怨恨,
抛开愁容,强颜欢笑,
28 诸多的患难仍使我惧怕,
我知道祂[b]不承认我无辜。
29 既然我被定为有罪,
又何必徒然挣扎?
30 即使我用雪水净身,
用碱水洗手,
31 祂仍会把我扔进污坑,
连我的衣服也嫌弃我。
32 祂并非我的同类,
我无法与祂争辩,一起对薄公堂。
33 我俩中间没有仲裁者,
无人为我们断定是非[c]
34 若能拿开祂责打我的刑杖,
使我不再受祂的惊吓,
35 我就会放胆发言,不必对祂心存恐惧,
但现在我却不能这样[d]

Footnotes

  1. 9:13 海怪”希伯来文是“拉哈伯”,下同26:12
  2. 9:28 ”希伯来文是“你”,下同31节。
  3. 9:33 为我们断定是非”希伯来文是“把手按在我们身上”。
  4. 9:35 但现在我却不能这样”或译“因为我知道自己的清白”。

Then Job answered and said,

I know it is so of a truth: but how should man be just with God?

If he will contend with him, he cannot answer him one of a thousand.

He is wise in heart, and mighty in strength: who hath hardened himself against him, and hath prospered?

Which removeth the mountains, and they know not: which overturneth them in his anger.

Which shaketh the earth out of her place, and the pillars thereof tremble.

Which commandeth the sun, and it riseth not; and sealeth up the stars.

Which alone spreadeth out the heavens, and treadeth upon the waves of the sea.

Which maketh Arcturus, Orion, and Pleiades, and the chambers of the south.

10 Which doeth great things past finding out; yea, and wonders without number.

11 Lo, he goeth by me, and I see him not: he passeth on also, but I perceive him not.

12 Behold, he taketh away, who can hinder him? who will say unto him, What doest thou?

13 If God will not withdraw his anger, the proud helpers do stoop under him.

14 How much less shall I answer him, and choose out my words to reason with him?

15 Whom, though I were righteous, yet would I not answer, but I would make supplication to my judge.

16 If I had called, and he had answered me; yet would I not believe that he had hearkened unto my voice.

17 For he breaketh me with a tempest, and multiplieth my wounds without cause.

18 He will not suffer me to take my breath, but filleth me with bitterness.

19 If I speak of strength, lo, he is strong: and if of judgment, who shall set me a time to plead?

20 If I justify myself, mine own mouth shall condemn me: if I say, I am perfect, it shall also prove me perverse.

21 Though I were perfect, yet would I not know my soul: I would despise my life.

22 This is one thing, therefore I said it, He destroyeth the perfect and the wicked.

23 If the scourge slay suddenly, he will laugh at the trial of the innocent.

24 The earth is given into the hand of the wicked: he covereth the faces of the judges thereof; if not, where, and who is he?

25 Now my days are swifter than a post: they flee away, they see no good.

26 They are passed away as the swift ships: as the eagle that hasteth to the prey.

27 If I say, I will forget my complaint, I will leave off my heaviness, and comfort myself:

28 I am afraid of all my sorrows, I know that thou wilt not hold me innocent.

29 If I be wicked, why then labour I in vain?

30 If I wash myself with snow water, and make my hands never so clean;

31 Yet shalt thou plunge me in the ditch, and mine own clothes shall abhor me.

32 For he is not a man, as I am, that I should answer him, and we should come together in judgment.

33 Neither is there any daysman betwixt us, that might lay his hand upon us both.

34 Let him take his rod away from me, and let not his fear terrify me:

35 Then would I speak, and not fear him; but it is not so with me.

Then Iyov responded:

“Indeed, I know that this is so;
but how can a human win a case against God?
Whoever might want to argue with him
could not answer him one [question] in a thousand.
His heart is so wise, his strength so great —
who can resist him and succeed?

“He moves the mountains, although they don’t know it,
when he overturns them in his anger.
He shakes the earth from its place;
its supporting pillars tremble.
He commands the sun, and it fails to rise;
he shuts up the stars under his seal.
He alone spreads out the sky
and walks on the waves in the sea.
He made the Great Bear, Orion, the Pleiades
and the hidden constellations of the south.
10 He does great, unsearchable things,
wonders beyond counting.
11 He can go right by me, and I don’t see him;
he moves past without my being aware of him.
12 If he kills [people], who will ask why?
Who will say to him, ‘What are you doing?’
13 God will not withdraw his anger —
even Rahav’s supporters submit to him.

14 “How much less can I answer him
and select my arguments against him!
15 Even if I were right, I wouldn’t answer;
I could only ask for mercy from my judge.
16 If I summoned him, and he answered me,
I still can’t believe he would listen to my plea.
17 He could break me with a storm;
he could multiply my wounds for no reason,
18 to the point where I couldn’t even breathe —
with such bitterness he could fill me!
19 If it’s a matter of force, look how mighty he is;
if justice, who can summon him to court?
20 Even if I’m right, my own mouth will condemn me;
if I’m innocent, it would pronounce me guilty.
21 “I am innocent. Don’t I know myself?
But I’ve had enough of this life of mine!
22 So I say it’s all the same —
he destroys innocent and wicked alike.
23 When disaster brings sudden death,
he laughs at the plight of the innocent.
24 The earth has been given to the power of the wicked;
he covers the faces of its judges —
if it isn’t he, then who is it?
25 My days pass on more swiftly than a runner;
they flee without seeing anything good.
26 They skim by like skiffs built of reeds,
like an eagle swooping down on its prey.

27 “If I say, ‘I’ll forget my complaining,
I’ll put off my sad face and be cheerful,’
28 then I’m still afraid of all my pain,
and I know you will not hold me innocent.
29 I will be condemned,
so why waste my efforts?
30 Even if I washed myself in melted snow
and cleansed my hands with lye,
31 you would plunge me into the muddy pit,
till my own clothes would detest me.

32 “For he is not merely human like me;
there is no answer that I could give him
if we were to come together in court.
33 There is no arbitrator between us
who could lay his hand on us both.
34 If he would remove his rod from me
and not let his terrors frighten me,
35 then I would speak without fear of him;
for when I’m alone, I’m not afraid.