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摩西擊敗的諸王

12 這些是以色列人在約旦河東,向日出的方向,從亞嫩谷直到黑門山,以及東邊亞拉巴的整個地區所擊殺的王和所得的地: 有住希實本亞摩利西宏,他統治的地從亞嫩谷邊的亞羅珥起,包括谷中之城和基列的一半,直到亞捫人邊界的雅博河 以及從東邊的亞拉巴,直到基尼烈海,又向東通過伯‧耶施末的路,直到亞拉巴的海,就是鹽海,再往南直到毗斯迦山斜坡的山腳。 又有巴珊[a],他是利乏音人所剩下的,住在亞斯她錄以得來 他統治的地是黑門山撒迦巴珊全地,直到基述人和瑪迦人的邊界,以及基列的一半,直到希實本西宏的邊界。 這兩個王是耶和華的僕人摩西以色列人所擊殺的。耶和華的僕人摩西把他們的地賜給呂便人、迦得人和瑪拿西半支派的人為業。

約書亞擊敗的諸王

這些是約書亞以色列人在約旦河西所擊殺的諸王,他們的地從黎巴嫩平原的巴力‧迦得,直上到西珥哈拉山約書亞按着以色列支派所得的份把這地分給他們為業, 就是人、亞摩利人、迦南人、比利洗人、希未人、耶布斯人的地,包括山區、低地、亞拉巴、山坡、曠野和尼革夫 這些王是:

    耶利哥王一人,
    靠近伯特利艾城王一人,
10 耶路撒冷王一人,
    希伯崙王一人,
11 耶末王一人,
    拉吉王一人,
12 伊磯倫王一人,
    基色王一人,
13 底璧王一人,
    基德王一人,
14 何珥瑪王一人,
    亞拉得王一人,
15 立拿王一人,
    亞杜蘭王一人,
16 瑪基大王一人,
    伯特利王一人,
17 他普亞王一人,
    希弗王一人,
18 亞弗王一人,
    拉沙崙王一人,
19 瑪頓王一人,
    夏瑣王一人,
20 伸崙‧米崙王一人[b]
    押煞王一人,
21 他納王一人,
    米吉多王一人,
22 基低斯王一人,
    靠近迦密約念王一人,
23 多珥山岡[c]多珥王一人,
    吉甲[d]戈印王一人,
24 得撒王一人,
    共三十一個王。

Footnotes

  1. 12.4 「又有巴珊王噩」是根據七十士譯本;原文是「以下是巴珊王噩的疆土」。
  2. 12.20 「伸崙‧米崙王一人」:七十士譯本是「伸門王一人,米崙王一人」。
  3. 12.23 「山岡」或譯「全境」。
  4. 12.23 「吉甲的」:七十士譯本是「加利利的」。

被击败的诸王

12 以色列人在约旦河东岸杀死了两个王,占据了他们的领土:自亚嫩谷直到黑门山,包括东面的整个亚拉巴。 这两个王一个是住在希实本的亚摩利王西宏。他统辖的地区从亚嫩谷旁的亚罗珥,包括山谷中部和基列的一半,直到亚扪人边境的雅博河。 他的领土还包括约旦河谷东部:从加利利海至亚拉巴海,也就是盐海,到伯·耶西末,直到毗斯迦的山麓。 另一个王是巴珊王噩,他原是利乏音的遗民,住在亚斯她录和以得来。 他所统辖的地区包括黑门山、撒迦、整个巴珊,直到基述人和玛迦人的边境,还包括基列的另一半,直到希实本王西宏的国界。 耶和华的仆人摩西带领以色列人征服了这两个王,摩西把他们的土地分给吕便支派、迦得支派和玛拿西半个支派的人作产业。 约书亚带领以色列人征服了约旦河西的诸王,占领的土地包括从黎巴嫩谷地的巴力·迦得直到西珥的哈拉山。约书亚按以色列的支派把这些土地分给以色列人。 那里有山区、丘陵、河谷、山坡、旷野和南地,就是赫人、亚摩利人、迦南人、比利洗人、希未人、耶布斯人住的地方。 这些王是耶利哥王、伯特利附近的艾王、 10 耶路撒冷王、希伯仑王、 11 耶末王、拉吉王、 12 伊矶伦王、基色王、 13 底璧王、基德王、 14 何珥玛王、亚拉得王、 15 立拿王、亚杜兰王、 16 玛基大王、伯特利王、 17 他普亚王、希弗王、 18 亚弗王、拉沙仑王、 19 玛顿王、夏琐王、 20 伸仑·米仑王、押煞王、 21 他纳王、米吉多王、 22 基低斯王、迦密附近的约念王、 23 多珥山上的多珥王、吉甲的戈印王、 24 得撒王,共三十一个王。

List of Defeated Kings

12 These are the kings of the land whom the Israelites had defeated and whose territory they took(A) over east of the Jordan,(B) from the Arnon(C) Gorge to Mount Hermon,(D) including all the eastern side of the Arabah:(E)

Sihon king of the Amorites, who reigned in Heshbon.(F)

He ruled from Aroer(G) on the rim of the Arnon Gorge—from the middle of the gorge—to the Jabbok River,(H) which is the border of the Ammonites.(I) This included half of Gilead.(J) He also ruled over the eastern Arabah from the Sea of Galilee[a](K) to the Sea of the Arabah (that is, the Dead Sea(L)), to Beth Jeshimoth,(M) and then southward below the slopes of Pisgah.(N)

And the territory of Og king of Bashan,(O) one of the last of the Rephaites,(P) who reigned in Ashtaroth(Q) and Edrei.

He ruled over Mount Hermon, Salekah,(R) all of Bashan(S) to the border of the people of Geshur(T) and Maakah,(U) and half of Gilead(V) to the border of Sihon king of Heshbon.

Moses, the servant of the Lord, and the Israelites conquered them.(W) And Moses the servant of the Lord gave their land to the Reubenites, the Gadites and the half-tribe of Manasseh to be their possession.(X)

Here is a list of the kings of the land that Joshua and the Israelites conquered on the west side of the Jordan, from Baal Gad in the Valley of Lebanon(Y) to Mount Halak, which rises toward Seir. Joshua gave their lands as an inheritance to the tribes of Israel according to their tribal divisions. The lands included the hill country, the western foothills, the Arabah, the mountain slopes, the wilderness and the Negev.(Z) These were the lands of the Hittites, Amorites, Canaanites, Perizzites, Hivites and Jebusites. These were the kings:(AA)

the king of Jericho(AB)one
the king of Ai(AC) (near Bethel(AD))one
10 the king of Jerusalem(AE)one
the king of Hebronone
11 the king of Jarmuthone
the king of Lachish(AF)one
12 the king of Eglon(AG)one
the king of Gezer(AH)one
13 the king of Debir(AI)one
the king of Gederone
14 the king of Hormah(AJ)one
the king of Arad(AK)one
15 the king of Libnah(AL)one
the king of Adullam(AM)one
16 the king of Makkedah(AN)one
the king of Bethel(AO)one
17 the king of Tappuah(AP)one
the king of Hepher(AQ)one
18 the king of Aphek(AR)one
the king of Lasharonone
19 the king of Madonone
the king of Hazor(AS)one
20 the king of Shimron Meronone
the king of Akshaph(AT)one
21 the king of Taanach(AU)one
the king of Megiddo(AV)one
22 the king of Kedesh(AW)one
the king of Jokneam(AX) in Carmel(AY)one
23 the king of Dor (in Naphoth Dor(AZ))one
the king of Goyim in Gilgalone
24 the king of Tirzah(BA)one
thirty-one kings in all.(BB)

Footnotes

  1. Joshua 12:3 Hebrew Kinnereth

Kings Defeated by Moses

12 Now these are the kings of the land whom the people of Israel defeated and took possession of their land beyond the Jordan toward the sunrise, from (A)the Valley of the Arnon to Mount Hermon, with all (B)the Arabah eastward: (C)Sihon king of the Amorites who lived at Heshbon and ruled from Aroer, which is on the edge of the Valley of the Arnon, and (D)from the middle of the valley as far as the (E)river Jabbok, the boundary of the Ammonites, that is, half of Gilead, and (F)the Arabah (G)to the Sea of Chinneroth eastward, and in the direction of Beth-jeshimoth, to the Sea of the Arabah, the Salt Sea, southward to the foot of (H)the slopes of Pisgah; and (I)Og[a] king of Bashan, one of the remnant of (J)the Rephaim, (K)who lived at Ashtaroth and at Edrei and ruled over (L)Mount Hermon and (M)Salecah and all Bashan (N)to the boundary of the Geshurites and the Maacathites, and over half of Gilead to the boundary of Sihon king of Heshbon. (O)Moses, the servant of the Lord, and the people of Israel defeated them. And Moses the servant of the Lord (P)gave their land for a possession to the Reubenites and the Gadites and the half-tribe of Manasseh.

Kings Defeated by Joshua

And these are the kings of the land whom Joshua and the people of Israel defeated on the west side of the Jordan, from Baal-gad in the Valley of Lebanon to (Q)Mount Halak, that rises toward Seir (and Joshua gave their land to the tribes of Israel as a possession (R)according to their allotments, (S)in the hill country, in the lowland, in the Arabah, in the slopes, in the wilderness, and in the Negeb, the land of (T)the Hittites, the Amorites, the Canaanites, the Perizzites, the Hivites, and the Jebusites): (U)the king of Jericho, one; (V)the king of Ai, which is beside Bethel, one; 10 (W)the king of Jerusalem, one; (X)the king of Hebron, one; 11 (Y)the king of Jarmuth, one; (Z)the king of Lachish, one; 12 (AA)the king of Eglon, one; (AB)the king of Gezer, one; 13 (AC)the king of Debir, one; the king of Geder, one; 14 the king of Hormah, one; the king of Arad, one; 15 (AD)the king of Libnah, one; the king of Adullam, one; 16 (AE)the king of Makkedah, one; (AF)the king of Bethel, one; 17 the king of Tappuah, one; the king of Hepher, one; 18 the king of Aphek, one; the king of Lasharon, one; 19 (AG)the king of Madon, one; (AH)the king of Hazor, one; 20 (AI)the king of Shimron-meron, one; (AJ)the king of Achshaph, one; 21 (AK)the king of Taanach, one; (AL)the king of Megiddo, one; 22 the king of Kedesh, one; the king of Jokneam in Carmel, one; 23 (AM)the king of Dor in (AN)Naphath-dor, one; the king of Goiim in Galilee,[b] one; 24 the king of Tirzah, one: in all, thirty-one kings.

Footnotes

  1. Joshua 12:4 Septuagint; Hebrew the boundary of Og
  2. Joshua 12:23 Septuagint; Hebrew Gilgal