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所羅門的另一些箴言

25 以下也是所羅門的箴言,是猶大希西家的人所謄錄的。

隱藏事情是 神的榮耀;
查明事情乃君王的榮耀。
天之高,地之深,
君王之心測不透。
除去銀子的渣滓,
銀匠就做出器皿來。
除去王面前的惡人,
國位就靠公義堅立。
不可在君王面前妄自尊大,
也不要站在大人的位上。
寧可讓人家說「請你上到這裏來」,
強如在你覲見的貴人面前令你退下。

不要冒失出去與人爭訟[a]
免得你的鄰舍羞辱你,
最後你就不知怎麼做。
要與鄰舍爭辯你的案情,
不可洩漏他人的隱密,
10 恐怕聽見的人責罵你,
你就難以擺脫臭名。

11 一句話說得合宜,
就如金蘋果在銀網子裏[b]
12 智慧人的勸戒在順從的人耳中,
好像金環和金首飾。
13 忠信的使者對那差他的人,
就如收割時有冰雪的涼氣,
使主人的心舒暢。
14 人空誇禮物而不肯贈送,
就好像有風有雲卻無雨。

15 恆常的忍耐可以勸服君王,
柔和的舌頭能折斷骨頭。
16 你得了蜜,吃夠就好,
免得過飽就吐出來。
17 你的腳要少進鄰舍的家,
免得他厭煩你,恨惡你。
18 作假見證陷害鄰舍的,
就是大錘,是利刀,是快箭。
19 患難時倚靠奸詐的人,
好像牙齒斷裂,又如腳脫臼。
20 對傷心的人唱歌,
就如冷天脫他的衣服,
又如在鹼上倒醋[c]
21 你的仇敵若餓了,就給他飯吃,
若渴了,就給他水喝;
22 因為你這樣做,就是把炭火堆在他的頭上,
耶和華必回報你。
23 正如北風生雨,
毀謗的舌頭也生怒容。
24 寧可住在房頂的一角,
也不與好爭吵的婦人同住。
25 有好消息從遙遠的地方來,
就如涼水滋潤口渴的人。
26 義人在惡人面前退縮,
好像攪渾之泉,污染之井。
27 吃蜜過多是不好的,
自求榮耀也是一樣。
28 人不克制自己的心,
就像毀壞的城沒有牆。

Footnotes

  1. 25.8 「強如…爭訟」或譯「強如在貴人面前令你退下。你所看見的,不要冒失出去與人爭訟」。
  2. 25.11 「在銀網子裏」或譯「在銀的底座上」。
  3. 25.20 「在鹼上倒醋」:七十士譯本是「在傷口上灑醋」。

所罗门的箴言(续)

25 以下也是所罗门的箴言,由犹大王希西迦的人抄录。

将事隐藏是上帝的荣耀,
    把事查明是君王的光荣。
天之高,地之厚,
    君王的心测不透。
除掉银子里的渣滓,
    银匠就能铸造器皿。
清除君王身边的恶人,
    王位必因公义而巩固。
不可在王面前妄自尊大,
    不要占据大人物的位子。
与其在权贵面前受羞辱,
    不如等人邀请你坐上座。
不可鲁莽地打官司,
    以免败诉、羞愧难当。
遇到跟邻舍争讼,
    不可泄露其秘密,
10 免得听见的人辱骂你,
    你的恶名将永难洗刷。
11 一句话说得合宜,
    就像金苹果放在银器里。
12 对受教者而言,
    智者的责备犹如金耳环和金饰物。
13 忠信的使者叫主人心里舒畅,
    就像夏收之时有冰雪的凉气。
14 夸口送礼物却食言的人,
    就像没有雨水的风和云。
15 坚忍说服君王,
    柔舌折断骨头。
16 找到蜂蜜要酌量而食,
    免得吃多了呕吐。
17 不要频频去邻舍家,
    免得惹人烦、遭人厌。
18 作伪证陷害邻舍的人,
    无异于大锤、刀和利箭。
19 危难时投靠奸诈之人,
    形同倚靠坏牙和跛脚。
20 对忧伤的人唱歌,
    如同天寒脱衣、伤口撒盐。
21 你的仇敌若饿了,
    就给他吃的;
    若渴了,就给他水喝;
22 因为你这是把炭火堆在他头上,
    耶和华必奖赏你。
23 北风带来雨水,
    谗言激起愤怒。
24 宁愿住在屋顶的一角,
    不跟争闹的妻子同屋。
25 有好消息从远方传来,
    如凉水滋润干渴的人。
26 义人向恶人低头,
    就像清泉被搅浑,
    水井受污染。
27 蜂蜜吃得太多有害无益,
    追求自己的荣耀也不光彩。
28 无法自制的人就像被攻破的无墙之城。

More Proverbs of Solomon

25 These are more proverbs(A) of Solomon, compiled by the men of Hezekiah king of Judah:(B)

It is the glory of God to conceal a matter;
    to search out a matter is the glory of kings.(C)
As the heavens are high and the earth is deep,
    so the hearts of kings are unsearchable.

Remove the dross from the silver,
    and a silversmith can produce a vessel;
remove wicked officials from the king’s presence,(D)
    and his throne will be established(E) through righteousness.(F)

Do not exalt yourself in the king’s presence,
    and do not claim a place among his great men;
it is better for him to say to you, “Come up here,”(G)
    than for him to humiliate you before his nobles.

What you have seen with your eyes
    do not bring[a] hastily to court,
for what will you do in the end
    if your neighbor puts you to shame?(H)

If you take your neighbor to court,
    do not betray another’s confidence,
10 or the one who hears it may shame you
    and the charge against you will stand.

11 Like apples[b] of gold in settings of silver(I)
    is a ruling rightly given.
12 Like an earring of gold or an ornament of fine gold
    is the rebuke of a wise judge to a listening ear.(J)

13 Like a snow-cooled drink at harvest time
    is a trustworthy messenger to the one who sends him;
    he refreshes the spirit of his master.(K)
14 Like clouds and wind without rain
    is one who boasts of gifts never given.

15 Through patience a ruler can be persuaded,(L)
    and a gentle tongue can break a bone.(M)

16 If you find honey, eat just enough—
    too much of it, and you will vomit.(N)
17 Seldom set foot in your neighbor’s house—
    too much of you, and they will hate you.

18 Like a club or a sword or a sharp arrow
    is one who gives false testimony against a neighbor.(O)
19 Like a broken tooth or a lame foot
    is reliance on the unfaithful in a time of trouble.
20 Like one who takes away a garment on a cold day,
    or like vinegar poured on a wound,
    is one who sings songs to a heavy heart.

21 If your enemy is hungry, give him food to eat;
    if he is thirsty, give him water to drink.
22 In doing this, you will heap burning coals(P) on his head,
    and the Lord will reward you.(Q)

23 Like a north wind that brings unexpected rain
    is a sly tongue—which provokes a horrified look.

24 Better to live on a corner of the roof
    than share a house with a quarrelsome wife.(R)

25 Like cold water to a weary soul
    is good news from a distant land.(S)
26 Like a muddied spring or a polluted well
    are the righteous who give way to the wicked.

27 It is not good to eat too much honey,(T)
    nor is it honorable to search out matters that are too deep.(U)

28 Like a city whose walls are broken through
    is a person who lacks self-control.

Footnotes

  1. Proverbs 25:8 Or nobles / on whom you had set your eyes. / Do not go
  2. Proverbs 25:11 Or possibly apricots