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善恶互论垂为箴言

19 行为纯正的贫穷人,胜过乖谬愚妄的富足人。 心无知识的乃为不善,脚步急快的难免犯罪。 人的愚昧倾败他的道,他的心也抱怨耶和华。 财物使朋友增多,但穷人,朋友远离。 作假见证的必不免受罚,吐出谎言的终不能逃脱。 好施散的,有多人求他的恩情;爱送礼的,人都为他的朋友。 贫穷人,弟兄都恨他,何况他的朋友,更远离他。他用言语追随,他们却走了。 得着智慧的爱惜生命,保守聪明的必得好处。 作假见证的不免受罚,吐出谎言的也必灭亡。 10 愚昧人宴乐度日是不合宜的,何况仆人管辖王子呢? 11 人有见识就不轻易发怒,宽恕人的过失便是自己的荣耀。 12 王的愤怒好像狮子吼叫,他的恩典却如草上的甘露。 13 愚昧的儿子是父亲的祸患,妻子的争吵如雨连连滴漏。 14 房屋钱财是祖宗所遗留的,唯有贤惠的妻是耶和华所赐的。 15 懒惰使人沉睡,懈怠的人必受饥饿。 16 谨守诫命的保全生命,轻忽己路的必致死亡。 17 怜悯贫穷的就是借给耶和华,他的善行耶和华必偿还。 18 趁有指望管教你的儿子,你的心不可任他死亡。 19 暴怒的人必受刑罚,你若救他,必须再救。 20 你要听劝教,受训诲,使你终久有智慧。 21 人心多有计谋,唯有耶和华的筹算才能立定。 22 施行仁慈的令人爱慕,穷人强如说谎言的。 23 敬畏耶和华的得着生命,他必恒久知足,不遭祸患。 24 懒惰人放手在盘子里,就是向口撤回他也不肯。 25 鞭打亵慢人,愚蒙人必长见识;责备明哲人,他就明白知识。 26 虐待父亲、撵出母亲的,是贻羞致辱之子。 27 我儿,不可听了教训而又偏离知识的言语。 28 匪徒做见证戏笑公平,恶人的口吞下罪孽。 29 刑罚是为亵慢人预备的,鞭打是为愚昧人的背预备的。

The Fear of the Lord Leads to Life

19 Better (A)is the poor who walks in his integrity
Than one who is perverse in his lips, and is a fool.

Also it is not good for a soul to be without knowledge,
And he sins who hastens with his feet.

The foolishness of a man twists his way,
And his heart frets against the Lord.

(B)Wealth makes many friends,
But the poor is separated from his friend.

A (C)false witness will not go unpunished,
And he who speaks lies will not escape.

Many entreat the favor of the nobility,
And every man is a friend to one who gives gifts.
(D)All the brothers of the poor hate him;
How much more do his friends go (E)far from him!
He may pursue them with words, yet they [a]abandon him.

He who gets [b]wisdom loves his own soul;
He who keeps understanding (F)will find good.

A false witness will not go unpunished,
And he who speaks lies shall perish.

10 Luxury is not fitting for a fool,
Much less (G)for a servant to rule over princes.

11 (H)The discretion of a man makes him slow to anger,
(I)And his glory is to overlook a transgression.

12 (J)The king’s wrath is like the roaring of a lion,
But his favor is (K)like dew on the grass.

13 (L)A foolish son is the ruin of his father,
(M)And the contentions of a wife are a continual [c]dripping.

14 (N)Houses and riches are an inheritance from fathers,
But (O)a prudent wife is from the Lord.

15 (P)Laziness casts one into a deep sleep,
And an idle person will (Q)suffer hunger.

16 (R)He who keeps the commandment keeps his soul,
But he who [d]is careless of his ways will die.

17 (S)He who has pity on the poor lends to the Lord,
And He will pay back what he has given.

18 (T)Chasten your son while there is hope,
And do not set your heart [e]on his destruction.

19 A man of great wrath will suffer punishment;
For if you rescue him, you will have to do it again.

20 Listen to counsel and receive instruction,
That you may be wise (U)in your latter days.

21 There are many plans in a man’s heart,
(V)Nevertheless the Lord’s counsel—that will stand.

22 What is desired in a man is [f]kindness,
And a poor man is better than a liar.

23 (W)The fear of the Lord leads to life,
And he who has it will abide in satisfaction;
He will not be visited with evil.

24 (X)A lazy man buries his hand in the [g]bowl,
And will not so much as bring it to his mouth again.

25 Strike a scoffer, and the simple (Y)will become wary;
(Z)Rebuke one who has understanding, and he will discern knowledge.

26 He who mistreats his father and chases away his mother
Is (AA)a son who causes shame and brings reproach.

27 Cease listening to instruction, my son,
And you will stray from the words of knowledge.

28 A [h]disreputable witness scorns justice,
And (AB)the mouth of the wicked devours iniquity.

29 Judgments are prepared for scoffers,
(AC)And beatings for the backs of fools.

Footnotes

  1. Proverbs 19:7 Lit. are not
  2. Proverbs 19:8 Lit. heart
  3. Proverbs 19:13 Irritation
  4. Proverbs 19:16 Is reckless, lit. despises
  5. Proverbs 19:18 Lit. to put him to death; a Jewish tradition on his crying
  6. Proverbs 19:22 Lit. lovingkindness
  7. Proverbs 19:24 LXX, Syr. bosom; Tg., Vg. armpit
  8. Proverbs 19:28 Lit. witness of Belial, worthless witness