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善恶互论垂为箴言

19 行为纯正的贫穷人,胜过乖谬愚妄的富足人。 心无知识的乃为不善,脚步急快的难免犯罪。 人的愚昧倾败他的道,他的心也抱怨耶和华。 财物使朋友增多,但穷人,朋友远离。 作假见证的必不免受罚,吐出谎言的终不能逃脱。 好施散的,有多人求他的恩情;爱送礼的,人都为他的朋友。 贫穷人,弟兄都恨他,何况他的朋友,更远离他。他用言语追随,他们却走了。 得着智慧的爱惜生命,保守聪明的必得好处。 作假见证的不免受罚,吐出谎言的也必灭亡。 10 愚昧人宴乐度日是不合宜的,何况仆人管辖王子呢? 11 人有见识就不轻易发怒,宽恕人的过失便是自己的荣耀。 12 王的愤怒好像狮子吼叫,他的恩典却如草上的甘露。 13 愚昧的儿子是父亲的祸患,妻子的争吵如雨连连滴漏。 14 房屋钱财是祖宗所遗留的,唯有贤惠的妻是耶和华所赐的。 15 懒惰使人沉睡,懈怠的人必受饥饿。 16 谨守诫命的保全生命,轻忽己路的必致死亡。 17 怜悯贫穷的就是借给耶和华,他的善行耶和华必偿还。 18 趁有指望管教你的儿子,你的心不可任他死亡。 19 暴怒的人必受刑罚,你若救他,必须再救。 20 你要听劝教,受训诲,使你终久有智慧。 21 人心多有计谋,唯有耶和华的筹算才能立定。 22 施行仁慈的令人爱慕,穷人强如说谎言的。 23 敬畏耶和华的得着生命,他必恒久知足,不遭祸患。 24 懒惰人放手在盘子里,就是向口撤回他也不肯。 25 鞭打亵慢人,愚蒙人必长见识;责备明哲人,他就明白知识。 26 虐待父亲、撵出母亲的,是贻羞致辱之子。 27 我儿,不可听了教训而又偏离知识的言语。 28 匪徒做见证戏笑公平,恶人的口吞下罪孽。 29 刑罚是为亵慢人预备的,鞭打是为愚昧人的背预备的。

19 行为正直的穷人,
    胜过诡诈的愚人。
热诚却无知不足取,
    行动急躁难免有错。
人因愚昧而自毁前程,
    他的心却抱怨耶和华。
财富招来许多朋友,
    穷人却遭朋友抛弃。
作伪证者难免受罚,
    撒谎的人罪责难逃。
大家都讨好慷慨的人,
    人人都结交好施赠的。
穷人被亲人厌弃,
    朋友都远远躲避。
    他苦苦哀求,也无人理会。
得到智慧的珍惜生命,
    持守悟性的享受福乐。
作伪证者难免受罚,
    撒谎的人自取灭亡。
10 愚人奢华宴乐不相宜,
    奴隶管辖王子更离谱。
11 智者不轻易发怒,
    饶恕是他的荣耀。
12 君王的震怒像雄狮怒吼,
    君王的恩泽如草上甘露。
13 愚昧之子是父亲的灾殃,
    争闹之妻如雨滴漏不止。
14 房屋钱财是祖先的遗产,
    贤慧之妻乃耶和华所赐。
15 懒惰使人沉睡,
    懈怠使人挨饿。
16 遵守诫命的保全性命,
    藐视诫命的自寻死路。
17 善待穷人等于借贷给耶和华,
    耶和华必回报他的善行。
18 管教孩子宜早不宜晚,
    不可任由他走向灭亡。
19 脾气暴躁的人必吃苦头。
    你若救他,一次肯定不够。
20 你要受教听劝,
    以便得到智慧。
21 人心中有许多计划,
    唯耶和华的旨意成就。
22 人心爱慕忠诚,
    受穷胜过撒谎。
23 敬畏耶和华使人得享生命,
    安然满足,免遭祸患。
24 懒惰人手放在餐盘,
    却懒得送食物进嘴。
25 责打嘲讽者,愚人学会谨慎;
    责备明哲人,他会增长见识。
26 苛待父亲的人可鄙,
    逼走母亲的人可耻。
27 孩子啊,你若不听教诲,
    就会偏离知识。
28 作伪证者嘲讽公义,
    恶人的口吞吃罪恶。
29 刑罚对付嘲讽者,
    鞭子责打愚人背。

19 Better the poor whose walk is blameless
    than a fool whose lips are perverse.(A)

Desire without knowledge is not good—
    how much more will hasty feet miss the way!(B)

A person’s own folly(C) leads to their ruin,
    yet their heart rages against the Lord.(D)

Wealth attracts many friends,
    but even the closest friend of the poor person deserts them.(E)

A false witness(F) will not go unpunished,(G)
    and whoever pours out lies will not go free.(H)

Many curry favor with a ruler,(I)
    and everyone is the friend of one who gives gifts.(J)

The poor are shunned by all their relatives—
    how much more do their friends avoid them!(K)
Though the poor pursue them with pleading,
    they are nowhere to be found.[a](L)

The one who gets wisdom loves life;
    the one who cherishes understanding will soon prosper.(M)

A false witness will not go unpunished,
    and whoever pours out lies will perish.(N)

10 It is not fitting for a fool(O) to live in luxury—
    how much worse for a slave to rule over princes!(P)

11 A person’s wisdom yields patience;(Q)
    it is to one’s glory to overlook an offense.

12 A king’s rage is like the roar of a lion,(R)
    but his favor is like dew(S) on the grass.(T)

13 A foolish child is a father’s ruin,(U)
    and a quarrelsome wife is like
    the constant dripping of a leaky roof.(V)

14 Houses and wealth are inherited from parents,(W)
    but a prudent wife is from the Lord.(X)

15 Laziness brings on deep sleep,
    and the shiftless go hungry.(Y)

16 Whoever keeps commandments keeps their life,
    but whoever shows contempt for their ways will die.(Z)

17 Whoever is kind to the poor lends to the Lord,(AA)
    and he will reward them for what they have done.(AB)

18 Discipline your children, for in that there is hope;
    do not be a willing party to their death.(AC)

19 A hot-tempered person must pay the penalty;
    rescue them, and you will have to do it again.

20 Listen to advice and accept discipline,(AD)
    and at the end you will be counted among the wise.(AE)

21 Many are the plans in a person’s heart,
    but it is the Lord’s purpose that prevails.(AF)

22 What a person desires is unfailing love[b];
    better to be poor than a liar.

23 The fear of the Lord leads to life;
    then one rests content, untouched by trouble.(AG)

24 A sluggard buries his hand in the dish;
    he will not even bring it back to his mouth!(AH)

25 Flog a mocker, and the simple will learn prudence;
    rebuke the discerning,(AI) and they will gain knowledge.(AJ)

26 Whoever robs their father and drives out their mother(AK)
    is a child who brings shame and disgrace.

27 Stop listening to instruction, my son,(AL)
    and you will stray from the words of knowledge.

28 A corrupt witness mocks at justice,
    and the mouth of the wicked gulps down evil.(AM)

29 Penalties are prepared for mockers,
    and beatings for the backs of fools.(AN)

Footnotes

  1. Proverbs 19:7 The meaning of the Hebrew for this sentence is uncertain.
  2. Proverbs 19:22 Or Greed is a person’s shame