第二次人口統計

26 瘟疫過後,耶和華對摩西和亞倫祭司的兒子以利亞撒說: 「你們要統計以色列全體會眾,按宗族登記所有二十歲以上、有作戰能力的男子。」 摩西和以利亞撒祭司就在約旦河邊、耶利哥對面的摩押平原對以色列人說: 「你們要按照耶和華的吩咐統計二十歲以上的男子。」

以下是從埃及出來的以色列人。

以色列的長子是呂便,呂便的子孫有哈諾族、法路族、 希斯倫族和迦米族, 共登記了四萬三千七百三十人。 法路的兒子是以利押, 以利押的兒子是尼姆利、大坍和亞比蘭。大坍、亞比蘭原是會眾所推選的首領,他們與可拉一夥一起反叛摩西和亞倫,反叛耶和華, 10 以致大地裂開將他們全部吞了下去,當時大火還燒滅了二百五十人——成了後人的警戒。 11 然而,可拉的子孫沒有被滅絕。

12 西緬的子孫有尼姆利族、雅憫族、雅斤族、 13 謝拉族和掃羅族, 14 共登記了兩萬二千二百人。

15 迦得的子孫有洗分族、哈基族、書尼族、 16 阿斯尼族、以利族、 17 亞律族和亞列利族, 18 共登記了四萬零五百人。

19 猶大的兒子珥和俄南死在迦南。 20 猶大的子孫有示拉族、法勒斯族、謝拉族。 21 法勒斯的子孫有希斯倫族和哈姆勒族。 22 這些是猶大各宗族,共登記了七萬六千五百人。

23 以薩迦的子孫有陀拉族、普瓦族、 24 雅述族和伸崙族, 25 共登記了六萬四千三百人。

26 西布倫的子孫有西烈族、以倫族和雅利族, 27 共登記了六萬零五百人。

28 約瑟的兒子有瑪拿西和以法蓮。 29 瑪拿西的子孫有瑪吉族和基列族。基列是瑪吉的兒子。 30 基列的子孫有伊以謝族、希勒族、 31 亞斯烈族、示劍族、 32 示米大族和希弗族。 33 希弗的兒子西羅非哈沒有兒子,只有女兒瑪拉、挪阿、曷拉、密迦和得撒。 34 這些是瑪拿西各宗族,共登記了五萬二千七百人。

35 以法蓮的子孫有書提拉族、比結族和他罕族。 36 書提拉的子孫有以蘭族。 37 這些是以法蓮各宗族,共登記了三萬二千五百人,都是約瑟的子孫。

38 便雅憫的子孫有比拉族、亞實別族、亞希蘭族、 39 書反族和戶反族。 40 比拉的子孫有亞勒族和乃幔族。 41 這些是便雅憫各宗族,共登記了四萬五千六百人。

42 但的子孫有書含族, 43 共登記了六萬四千四百人。

44 亞設的子孫有音拿族、亦施韋族和比利亞族。 45 比利亞的子孫有希別族和瑪結族。 46 亞設的女兒名叫西拉。 47 這些是亞設各宗族,共登記了五萬三千四百人。

48 拿弗他利的子孫有雅薛族、沽尼族、 49 耶色族和示冷族, 50 共登記了四萬五千四百人。

51 登記的以色列男子共有六十萬一千七百三十人。

52 耶和華對摩西說: 53 「你要按著各支派登記的人數把土地分給他們作產業; 54 人數多的多分產業,人數少的少分產業,要按登記的人數分配。 55 以色列人要按各自的支派抽籤分地,承受產業。 56 無論大小支派,都要用抽籤的方法分配產業。」

57 利未的子孫有革順族、哥轄族和米拉利族。 58 立尼族、希伯崙族、瑪利族、姆示族和可拉族也是利未的子孫。哥轄生暗蘭。 59 暗蘭的妻子叫約基別,是利未女子,出生在埃及。她給暗蘭生了亞倫、摩西和他們的姐姐米利暗。 60 亞倫生拿答、亞比戶、以利亞撒和以他瑪。 61 拿答和亞比戶因用凡火向耶和華獻祭而被擊殺。 62 利未人中一個月以上的男性共登記了兩萬三千人,他們的人數沒有登記在以色列人中,因為他們在以色列人中不分產業。

63 以上是摩西和以利亞撒祭司在約旦河邊、耶利哥對面的摩押平原統計的人數, 64 其中沒有一個是摩西和祭司亞倫從前在西奈曠野登記的人。 65 因為耶和華說過,那批人都要死在曠野。果然,除了耶孚尼的兒子迦勒和嫩的兒子約書亞以外,上次登記的人無一存活。

The Second Census of Israel

26 And it came to pass, after the (A)plague, that the Lord spoke to Moses and Eleazar the son of Aaron the priest, saying: (B)“Take a census of all the congregation of the children of Israel (C)from twenty years old and above, by their fathers’ houses, all who are able to go to war in Israel.” So Moses and Eleazar the priest spoke with them (D)in the plains of Moab by the Jordan, across from Jericho, saying: Take a census of the people from twenty years old and above, just as the Lord (E)commanded Moses and the children of Israel who came out of the land of Egypt.”

(F)Reuben was the firstborn of Israel. The children of Reuben were: of Hanoch, the family of the Hanochites; of Pallu, the family of the Palluites; of Hezron, the family of the Hezronites; of Carmi, the family of the Carmites. These are the families of the Reubenites: those who were numbered of them were forty-three thousand seven hundred and thirty. And the son of Pallu was Eliab. The sons of Eliab were Nemuel, Dathan, and Abiram. These are the Dathan and Abiram, (G)representatives of the congregation, who contended against Moses and Aaron in the company of Korah, when they contended against the Lord; 10 (H)and the earth opened its mouth and swallowed them up together with Korah when that company died, when the fire devoured two hundred and fifty men; (I)and they became a sign. 11 Nevertheless (J)the children of Korah did not die.

12 The sons of Simeon according to their families were: of [a]Nemuel, the family of the Nemuelites; of Jamin, the family of the Jaminites; of [b]Jachin, the family of the Jachinites; 13 of [c]Zerah, the family of the Zarhites; of Shaul, the family of the Shaulites. 14 These are the families of the Simeonites: twenty-two thousand two hundred.

15 The sons of Gad according to their families were: of [d]Zephon, the family of the Zephonites; of Haggi, the family of the Haggites; of Shuni, the family of the Shunites; 16 of [e]Ozni, the family of the Oznites; of Eri, the family of the Erites; 17 of [f]Arod, the family of the Arodites; of Areli, the family of the Arelites. 18 These are the families of the sons of Gad according to those who were numbered of them: forty thousand five hundred.

19 (K)The sons of Judah were Er and Onan; and Er and Onan died in the land of Canaan. 20 And (L)the sons of Judah according to their families were: of Shelah, the family of the Shelanites; of Perez, the family of the Parzites; of Zerah, the family of the Zarhites. 21 And the sons of Perez were: of Hezron, the family of the Hezronites; of Hamul, the family of the Hamulites. 22 These are the families of Judah according to those who were numbered of them: seventy-six thousand five hundred.

23 The sons of Issachar according to their families were: of Tola, the family of the Tolaites; of [g]Puah, the family of the [h]Punites; 24 of [i]Jashub, the family of the Jashubites; of Shimron, the family of the Shimronites. 25 These are the families of Issachar according to those who were numbered of them: sixty-four thousand three hundred.

26 (M)The sons of Zebulun according to their families were: of Sered, the family of the Sardites; of Elon, the family of the Elonites; of Jahleel, the family of the Jahleelites. 27 These are the families of the Zebulunites according to those who were numbered of them: sixty thousand five hundred.

28 (N)The sons of Joseph according to their families, by Manasseh and Ephraim, were: 29 The sons of (O)Manasseh: of (P)Machir, the family of the Machirites; and Machir begot Gilead; of Gilead, the family of the Gileadites. 30 These are the sons of Gilead: of [j]Jeezer, the family of the Jeezerites; of Helek, the family of the Helekites; 31 of Asriel, the family of the Asrielites; of Shechem, the family of the Shechemites; 32 of Shemida, the family of the Shemidaites; of Hepher, the family of the Hepherites. 33 Now (Q)Zelophehad the son of Hepher had no sons, but daughters; and the names of the daughters of Zelophehad were Mahlah, Noah, Hoglah, Milcah, and Tirzah. 34 These are the families of Manasseh; and those who were numbered of them were fifty-two thousand seven hundred.

35 These are the sons of Ephraim according to their families: of Shuthelah, the family of the Shuthalhites; of [k]Becher, the family of the Bachrites; of Tahan, the family of the Tahanites. 36 And these are the sons of Shuthelah: of Eran, the family of the Eranites. 37 These are the families of the sons of Ephraim according to those who were numbered of them: thirty-two thousand five hundred.

These are the sons of Joseph according to their families.

38 (R)The sons of Benjamin according to their families were: of Bela, the family of the Belaites; of Ashbel, the family of the Ashbelites; of (S)Ahiram, the family of the Ahiramites; 39 of (T)Shupham,[l] the family of the Shuphamites; of [m]Hupham, the family of the Huphamites. 40 And the sons of Bela were [n]Ard and Naaman: (U)of Ard, the family of the Ardites; of Naaman, the family of the Naamites. 41 These are the sons of Benjamin according to their families; and those who were numbered of them were forty-five thousand six hundred.

42 These are the sons of Dan according to their families: of [o]Shuham, the family of the Shuhamites. These are the families of Dan according to their families. 43 All the families of the Shuhamites, according to those who were numbered of them, were sixty-four thousand four hundred.

44 (V)The sons of Asher according to their families were: of Jimna, the family of the Jimnites; of Jesui, the family of the Jesuites; of Beriah, the family of the Beriites. 45 Of the sons of Beriah: of Heber, the family of the Heberites; of Malchiel, the family of the Malchielites. 46 And the name of the daughter of Asher was Serah. 47 These are the families of the sons of Asher according to those who were numbered of them: fifty-three thousand four hundred.

48 (W)The sons of Naphtali according to their families were: of [p]Jahzeel, the family of the Jahzeelites; of Guni, the family of the Gunites; 49 of Jezer, the family of the Jezerites; of (X)Shillem, the family of the Shillemites. 50 These are the families of Naphtali according to their families; and those who were numbered of them were forty-five thousand four hundred.

51 (Y)These are those who were numbered of the children of Israel: six hundred and one thousand seven hundred and thirty.

52 Then the Lord spoke to Moses, saying: 53 (Z)“To these the land shall be (AA)divided as an inheritance, according to the number of names. 54 (AB)To a large tribe you shall give a larger inheritance, and to a small tribe you shall give a smaller inheritance. Each shall be given its inheritance according to those who were numbered of them. 55 But the land shall be (AC)divided by lot; they shall inherit according to the names of the tribes of their fathers. 56 According to the lot their inheritance shall be divided between the larger and the smaller.”

57 (AD)And these are those who were numbered of the Levites according to their families: of Gershon, the family of the Gershonites; of Kohath, the family of the Kohathites; of Merari, the family of the Merarites. 58 These are the families of the Levites: the family of the Libnites, the family of the Hebronites, the family of the Mahlites, the family of the Mushites, and the family of the Korathites. And Kohath begot Amram. 59 The name of Amram’s wife was (AE)Jochebed the daughter of Levi, who was born to Levi in Egypt; and to Amram she bore Aaron and Moses and their sister Miriam. 60 (AF)To Aaron were born Nadab and Abihu, Eleazar and Ithamar. 61 And (AG)Nadab and Abihu died when they offered profane fire before the Lord.

62 (AH)Now those who were numbered of them were twenty-three thousand, every male from a month old and above; (AI)for they were not numbered among the other children of Israel, because there was (AJ)no inheritance given to them among the children of Israel.

63 These are those who were numbered by Moses and Eleazar the priest, who numbered the children of Israel (AK)in the plains of Moab by the Jordan, across from Jericho. 64 (AL)But among these there was not a man of those who were numbered by Moses and Aaron the priest when they numbered the children of Israel in the (AM)Wilderness of Sinai. 65 For the Lord had said of them, “They (AN)shall surely die in the wilderness.” So there was not left a man of them, (AO)except Caleb the son of Jephunneh and Joshua the son of Nun.

Footnotes

  1. Numbers 26:12 Jemuel, Gen. 46:10; Ex. 6:15
  2. Numbers 26:12 Jarib, 1 Chr. 4:24
  3. Numbers 26:13 Zohar, Gen. 46:10
  4. Numbers 26:15 Ziphion, Gen. 46:16
  5. Numbers 26:16 Ezbon, Gen. 46:16
  6. Numbers 26:17 Sam., Syr. Arodi and Gen. 46:16
  7. Numbers 26:23 So with Sam., LXX, Syr., Vg.; Heb. Puvah, Gen. 46:13; 1 Chr. 7:1
  8. Numbers 26:23 Sam., LXX, Syr., Vg. Puaites
  9. Numbers 26:24 Job, Gen. 46:13
  10. Numbers 26:30 Abiezer, Josh. 17:2
  11. Numbers 26:35 Bered, 1 Chr. 7:20
  12. Numbers 26:39 MT Shephupham; Shephuphan, 1 Chr. 8:5
  13. Numbers 26:39 Huppim, Gen. 46:21
  14. Numbers 26:40 Addar, 1 Chr. 8:3
  15. Numbers 26:42 Hushim, Gen. 46:23
  16. Numbers 26:48 Jahziel, 1 Chr. 7:13