所羅門王求智慧

大衛的兒子所羅門鞏固了自己的王位。因為他的上帝耶和華與他同在,使他極其偉大。

所羅門召集所有以色列人,包括千夫長、百夫長、審判官、首領和族長, 與他們一起去基遍的邱壇,因為那裡有上帝的會幕,是耶和華的僕人摩西在曠野製造的。 大衛已經把上帝的約櫃從基列·耶琳搬到耶路撒冷,因為他在那裡為約櫃搭了一個帳篷。 戶珥的孫子、烏利的兒子比撒列造的銅壇在基遍耶和華的會幕前,所羅門和會眾就在那裡求問耶和華。 所羅門上到耶和華會幕前的銅壇那裡,獻上一千頭祭牲作為燔祭。

當天晚上,上帝向所羅門顯現,問他:「你要我給你什麼?只管求吧。」 所羅門回答說:「你厚待我父大衛,並讓我繼位。 耶和華上帝啊,求你成就你給我父大衛的應許。你立我為王,使我統治這多如地上塵土的百姓。 10 現在,求你賜我智慧和知識以帶領他們。不然,誰能治理這麼多的百姓呢?」 11 上帝對所羅門說:「你既然有此心願,不為自己求富貴、資財、尊榮、長壽,也沒有求滅絕你的敵人,只求智慧和知識以治理我的子民——我交在你王權之下的百姓, 12 我必賜你智慧和知識,並且我還要賜你空前絕後的富貴、資財和尊榮。」

13 於是,所羅門從基遍邱壇的會幕前回到耶路撒冷治理以色列。

所羅門王的兵力和財富

14 所羅門組建了戰車和騎兵,有一千四百輛戰車、一萬二千名騎兵,駐紮在屯車城和他所在的耶路撒冷。 15 王使耶路撒冷的金銀多如石頭,使香柏木多如丘陵的無花果樹。 16 所羅門的馬匹都是由王室商隊從埃及和古厄按定價買來的。 17 他們從埃及買來的車馬,每輛車六百塊銀子,每匹馬一百五十塊銀子,他們也把車馬賣給赫人諸王和亞蘭諸王。

所罗门往基遍献祭(A)

大卫的儿子所罗门巩固了他对以色列的统治,耶和华他的 神也和他同在,使他十分尊大。 所罗门召唤全体以色列人、千夫长、百夫长、审判官、以色列的各领袖和众家族的首领。 所罗门和全体会众一同到基遍的高地去,因为那里有 神的会幕,就是耶和华的仆人摩西在旷野所做的。 至于 神的约柜,大卫已经从基列.耶琳抬到他预备好的地方,因为他曾在耶路撒冷为约柜盖搭了一个帐幕。 户珥的孙子、乌利的儿子比撒列所做的铜祭坛也在那里,在耶和华的会幕前面;所罗门和会众同去求问耶和华。 所罗门上到耶和华会幕前面的铜祭坛旁边,在坛上献上了一千只燔祭牲。

所罗门祈求智慧(B)

那一夜, 神向所罗门显现,对他说:“你无论求甚么,我必赐给你。” 所罗门对 神说:“你曾经向我的父亲大卫大施慈爱,使我接续他作王。 耶和华 神啊,现在求你实现你向我的父亲大卫应许的话;因为你立了我作王统治这好象地上的尘土那么多的人民。 10 现在求你赐我智慧和知识,使我可以领导这人民;否则,谁能治理你这众多的人民呢?” 11  神对所罗门说:“你既然有这个心意:不求富足、财产、尊荣,也不求你敌人的性命,又不求长寿,只为自己求智慧和知识,好治理我的子民,就是我立你作王统治的人民, 12 因此,智慧和知识必赐给你,我也把富足、财产和尊荣赐给你;在你以前的列王从没有这样,在你以后的也必没有这样。”

所罗门的兵力与财富(C)

13 于是,所罗门从基遍高地的会幕(按照《马索拉文本》,“从基遍高地的会幕”作“到基遍的高地,从会幕”;现参照《七十士译本》和《武加大译本》翻译)回到耶路撒冷,统治以色列。

14 所罗门召集了战车和马兵:他有战车一千四百辆,马兵一万二千名;他把这些车马安置在囤车城,或在耶路撒冷,和王在一起。 15 王在耶路撒冷积存的金银好象石头那么多,积存的香柏木好象平原的桑树那么多。 16 所罗门拥有的马,都是从埃及和古厄运来的,是王的商人从古厄照价买来的。 17 他们从埃及运上来的车,每辆价银六千八百四十克;马每匹一千七百一十克。赫人众王和亚兰众王的车马,也都是这样经这些商人的手买来的。

Solomon Asks for Wisdom(A)(B)

Solomon son of David established(C) himself firmly over his kingdom, for the Lord his God was with(D) him and made him exceedingly great.(E)

Then Solomon spoke to all Israel(F)—to the commanders of thousands and commanders of hundreds, to the judges and to all the leaders in Israel, the heads of families— and Solomon and the whole assembly went to the high place at Gibeon,(G) for God’s tent of meeting(H) was there, which Moses(I) the Lord’s servant had made in the wilderness. Now David had brought up the ark(J) of God from Kiriath Jearim to the place he had prepared for it, because he had pitched a tent(K) for it in Jerusalem. But the bronze altar(L) that Bezalel(M) son of Uri, the son of Hur, had made was in Gibeon in front of the tabernacle of the Lord; so Solomon and the assembly inquired(N) of him there. Solomon went up to the bronze altar before the Lord in the tent of meeting and offered a thousand burnt offerings on it.

That night God appeared(O) to Solomon and said to him, “Ask for whatever you want me to give you.”

Solomon answered God, “You have shown great kindness to David my father and have made me(P) king in his place. Now, Lord God, let your promise(Q) to my father David be confirmed, for you have made me king over a people who are as numerous as the dust of the earth.(R) 10 Give me wisdom and knowledge, that I may lead(S) this people, for who is able to govern this great people of yours?”

11 God said to Solomon, “Since this is your heart’s desire and you have not asked for wealth,(T) possessions or honor, nor for the death of your enemies, and since you have not asked for a long life but for wisdom and knowledge to govern my people over whom I have made you king, 12 therefore wisdom and knowledge will be given you. And I will also give you wealth, possessions and honor,(U) such as no king who was before you ever had and none after you will have.(V)

13 Then Solomon went to Jerusalem from the high place at Gibeon, from before the tent of meeting. And he reigned over Israel.

14 Solomon accumulated chariots(W) and horses; he had fourteen hundred chariots and twelve thousand horses,[a] which he kept in the chariot cities and also with him in Jerusalem. 15 The king made silver and gold(X) as common in Jerusalem as stones, and cedar as plentiful as sycamore-fig trees in the foothills. 16 Solomon’s horses were imported from Egypt and from Kue[b]—the royal merchants purchased them from Kue at the current price. 17 They imported a chariot(Y) from Egypt for six hundred shekels[c] of silver, and a horse for a hundred and fifty.[d] They also exported them to all the kings of the Hittites and of the Arameans.

Footnotes

  1. 2 Chronicles 1:14 Or charioteers
  2. 2 Chronicles 1:16 Probably Cilicia
  3. 2 Chronicles 1:17 That is, about 15 pounds or about 6.9 kilograms
  4. 2 Chronicles 1:17 That is, about 3 3/4 pounds or about 1.7 kilograms