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禁食问题

大利乌王第四年九月,就是基斯流月初四日,耶和华的话临到撒迦利亚。 那时,伯特利人差派了沙利色、利坚米勒和他的随从,去恳求耶和华施恩。 他们询问万军之耶和华殿里的众祭司,以及众先知说:“我们还要在五月哭泣和禁食,像我们这许多年来所行的吗?”

万军之耶和华的话临到我,说: “你要告诉这地的人民和祭司说:‘这七十年来,你们在五月和七月禁食哀哭,岂是真的为我禁食呢? 你们吃,你们喝,岂不是为你们自己吃,为你们自己喝吗? 这些话耶和华不是曾借着从前的先知宣告了吗?那时,耶路撒冷和四围的城镇都有人居住,很是兴旺,南地和高地都有人居住。’”

被掳是因为悖逆 神

耶和华的话又临到撒迦利亚说: “万军之耶和华曾这样告诉你们的列祖说:‘你们要执法公正,各人要以慈爱和怜悯待自己的兄弟。 10 寡妇、孤儿、寄居的和贫穷人,你们都不可欺压,也不可各自心里图谋恶事,陷害自己的兄弟。’ 11 但他们不肯听从,反而硬着颈项,充耳不闻(“反而硬着颈项,充耳不闻”直译作“转着固执的肩膊,使自己的耳朵发沉不听”)。 12 他们使自己的心刚硬如金钢石,不肯听从律法和万军之耶和华借着他的灵、透过从前的先知所说的话。因此,万军之耶和华非常忿怒。 13 我曾呼唤他们,他们不听;照样,将来他们呼求我,我也不听。这是万军之耶和华说的。 14 我用旋风把他们吹散到他们不认识的列国去,他们留下的地就荒凉了,以致无人来往经过,因为他们使这美好之地变为荒凉了。”

The People Should Show Mercy

In the fourth year Darius was king, on the fourth day of the ninth month, which is called Kislev [December 7, 518 bc], the ·Lord spoke his word [L word of the Lord came] to Zechariah. The city of Bethel sent Sharezer, Regem-Melech, and their men to ·ask the Lord a question [or seek the Lord’s favor]. They went to the prophets and priests who were at the ·Temple [L house] of the Lord ·All-Powerful [Almighty; of Heaven’s Armies; T of hosts]. The men said, “For years in the fifth month of each year we have ·shown our sadness [mourned; wept] and fasted. Should we continue to do this?”

The ·Lord All-Powerful spoke his word [L word of the Lord All-Powerful/of Heaven’s Armies/T of hosts came] to me, saying, “Tell the priests and the people in the land: ‘For seventy years you fasted and ·cried [mourned] in the fifth and seventh months, but ·that was not [L was it…?] really for me. And when you ate and drank, ·it was really [L was it not…?] for yourselves. Wasn’t this the same thing the Lord said through the ·earlier [former] prophets, when Jerusalem and the surrounding towns were at peace and wealthy, and people lived in the ·southern area [L Negev] and the ·western hills [or lowland; L Shephelah]?’”

And the ·Lord spoke his word [L word of the Lord came] to Zechariah again, saying, “This is what the Lord ·All-Powerful [Almighty; of Heaven’s Armies; T of hosts] says: ‘·Do what is right and true [Administer true justice]. Be kind and ·merciful [compassionate] to each other. 10 Don’t ·hurt [oppress] widows and ·orphans [the fatherless], foreigners or the poor [Ex. 22:21–24; 23:9; Lev. 19:33–34; Deut 24:17–18]; don’t ·even think of doing evil to [or secretly plot evil against] somebody else.’

11 “But they refused to pay attention; they ·were stubborn [turned their backs; L gave a stubborn shoulder] and ·did not want to listen anymore [covered their ears]. 12 They made their hearts ·as hard as rock [like flint] and would not listen to the ·teachings [law; L Torah] of the Lord ·All-Powerful [Almighty; of Heaven’s Armies; T of hosts]. And they would not hear the words he sent by his Spirit through the earlier prophets. So the Lord ·All-Powerful [Almighty; of Heaven’s Armies; T of hosts] became very angry.

13 “‘When I called to them, they would not listen. So when they called to me, I would not listen,’ says the Lord ·All-Powerful [Almighty; of Heaven’s Armies; T of hosts]. 14 ‘I scattered them like a ·hurricane [whirlwind] ·to other countries [among all the nations] they did not know. This good land was left so ·ruined behind them [desolate] that no one ·could live there [or traveled through it]. They had made the ·desired [pleasant] land ·a ruin [desolate; a wasteland].’”