基列·耶琳人就下来把耶和华的约柜抬到山上,放在亚比拿达的家里,派他的儿子以利亚撒看守耶和华的约柜。

撒母耳征服非利士人

约柜在基列·耶琳停留了二十年。那时,全体以色列人都痛悔地寻求耶和华。 撒母耳对他们说:“如果你们全心归向耶和华,就要除掉你们那些外族的神明,包括亚斯她录神像,一心归向耶和华,单单事奉祂,祂必从非利士人手中救你们。” 于是,他们除掉了巴力和亚斯她录神像,单单事奉耶和华。

撒母耳又说:“你们全体以色列人到米斯巴来,我会为你们向耶和华祈求。” 他们就在那里聚集,打水倒在耶和华面前,并在当天禁食。他们说:“我们得罪了耶和华。”于是,撒母耳在米斯巴做以色列人的士师。 非利士人听说以色列人在米斯巴聚集,他们的首领就率领军队来攻打以色列人。以色列人听见消息后,非常害怕。 他们对撒母耳说:“请你为我们不停地呼求我们的上帝耶和华,求祂从非利士人手中拯救我们。” 撒母耳把一只还在吃奶的羊献给耶和华作全牲燔祭。他为以色列人呼求耶和华,耶和华垂听了他的祈求。 10 撒母耳正在献燔祭的时候,非利士人已经逼近了。那天,耶和华向非利士人发出雷霆之声,使他们陷入一片恐慌,败在了以色列人手下。 11 以色列人从米斯巴一路追杀他们,直到伯·甲附近。

12 撒母耳拿了一块石头放在米斯巴和善的中间,称之为以便以谢[a],说:“耶和华到如今都帮助我们。”

13 这样非利士人被征服了,没有再侵犯以色列人。在撒母耳有生之年,耶和华一直严厉地对付非利士人。 14 以色列人收复了从以革伦到迦特之间被非利士人夺去的城邑,并夺回了这些城邑的周边地区。那时以色列人与亚摩利人和平共处。

15 撒母耳一生做以色列人的士师。 16 他每年都到伯利恒、吉甲、米斯巴各地巡回,审理以色列人的案件。 17 之后,他才回到拉玛自己的家中,也在那里审理以色列人的案件,并为耶和华筑了一座祭坛。

Footnotes

  1. 7:12 以便以谢”意思是“援助之石”。

And the men of Kirjathjearim came, and fetched up the ark of the Lord, and brought it into the house of Abinadab in the hill, and sanctified Eleazar his son to keep the ark of the Lord.

And it came to pass, while the ark abode in Kirjathjearim, that the time was long; for it was twenty years: and all the house of Israel lamented after the Lord.

And Samuel spake unto all the house of Israel, saying, If ye do return unto the Lord with all your hearts, then put away the strange gods and Ashtaroth from among you, and prepare your hearts unto the Lord, and serve him only: and he will deliver you out of the hand of the Philistines.

Then the children of Israel did put away Baalim and Ashtaroth, and served the Lord only.

And Samuel said, Gather all Israel to Mizpeh, and I will pray for you unto the Lord.

And they gathered together to Mizpeh, and drew water, and poured it out before the Lord, and fasted on that day, and said there, We have sinned against the Lord. And Samuel judged the children of Israel in Mizpeh.

And when the Philistines heard that the children of Israel were gathered together to Mizpeh, the lords of the Philistines went up against Israel. And when the children of Israel heard it, they were afraid of the Philistines.

And the children of Israel said to Samuel, Cease not to cry unto the Lord our God for us, that he will save us out of the hand of the Philistines.

And Samuel took a sucking lamb, and offered it for a burnt offering wholly unto the Lord: and Samuel cried unto the Lord for Israel; and the Lord heard him.

10 And as Samuel was offering up the burnt offering, the Philistines drew near to battle against Israel: but the Lord thundered with a great thunder on that day upon the Philistines, and discomfited them; and they were smitten before Israel.

11 And the men of Israel went out of Mizpeh, and pursued the Philistines, and smote them, until they came under Bethcar.

12 Then Samuel took a stone, and set it between Mizpeh and Shen, and called the name of it Ebenezer, saying, Hitherto hath the Lord helped us.

13 So the Philistines were subdued, and they came no more into the coast of Israel: and the hand of the Lord was against the Philistines all the days of Samuel.

14 And the cities which the Philistines had taken from Israel were restored to Israel, from Ekron even unto Gath; and the coasts thereof did Israel deliver out of the hands of the Philistines. And there was peace between Israel and the Amorites.

15 And Samuel judged Israel all the days of his life.

16 And he went from year to year in circuit to Bethel, and Gilgal, and Mizpeh, and judged Israel in all those places.

17 And his return was to Ramah; for there was his house; and there he judged Israel; and there he built an altar unto the Lord.

The men of Kiriath Jearim came to take the Lord’s ark and brought it into Abinadab’s house on the hill. They gave Abinadab’s son Eleazar the holy occupation of guarding the Lord’s ark.

Israel Admits It Has Sinned

A long time passed after the ark came to stay at Kiriath Jearim. For 20 years the entire nation of Israel mournfully sought the Lord.

Samuel told the entire nation of Israel, “If you are returning to the Lord wholeheartedly, get rid of the foreign gods you have, including the statues of the goddess Astarte. Make a commitment to the Lord, and serve only him. Then he will rescue you from the Philistines.”

So the Israelites got rid of the statues of Baal and Astarte and served only the Lord.

Then Samuel said, “Gather all the Israelites together at Mizpah, and I will pray to the Lord for you.” So the Israelites gathered together at Mizpah. They drew some water, poured it out in front of the Lord, and fasted that day. They confessed, “We have sinned against the Lord.” So Samuel judged Israel in Mizpah.

The Philistines Defeated

When the Philistines heard that the Israelites had gathered at Mizpah, the Philistine rulers came to attack Israel. The Israelites heard ⌞about the Philistine plan⌟ and were afraid of them. The Israelites said to Samuel, “Don’t turn a deaf ear to us! Don’t stop crying to the Lord our God for us! Ask him to save us from the Philistines!”

Then Samuel took a lamb, one still feeding on milk, and sacrificed it as a burnt offering to the Lord. Samuel cried to the Lord on behalf of Israel, and the Lord answered him. 10 While Samuel was sacrificing the burnt offering, the Philistines came to fight against Israel. On that day the Lord thundered loudly at the Philistines and threw them into such confusion that they were defeated by Israel. 11 Israel’s soldiers left Mizpah, pursued the Philistines, and killed them as far as Beth Car.

12 Then Samuel took a rock and set it up between Mizpah and Shen. He named it Ebenezer [Rock of Help] and said, “Until now the Lord has helped us.”

13 The power of the Philistines was crushed, so they didn’t come into Israel’s territory again. The Lord restrained the Philistines as long as Samuel lived. 14 The cities between Ekron and Gath which the Philistines took from Israel were returned to Israel. And Israel recovered the territory controlled by these cities from the Philistines. There was also peace between Israel and the Amorites.

15 Samuel judged Israel as long as he lived. 16 Every year he went around to Bethel, Gilgal, and Mizpah in order to judge Israel in all those places. 17 Then he would return home to Ramah. There, too, he judged Israel. And in Ramah he built an altar to the Lord.