撒母耳记上 16
Chinese New Version (Traditional)
撒母耳往伯利恆見耶西
16 耶和華對撒母耳說:“你為掃羅悲哀要到幾時呢?我已經棄絕他作以色列的王了。你把膏油盛滿了角,然後去吧!我要差派你到伯利恆人耶西那裡去,因為我在他的眾子中,已經預定了一個為我作王。” 2 撒母耳說:“我怎能去呢?掃羅聽見了,必定殺我。”耶和華說:“你可以帶一頭母牛犢去,就說:‘我來是要向耶和華獻祭。’ 3 你要請耶西參加獻祭的筵席,我就會指示你當作的。我指示你的那人,你要為我膏立他。” 4 於是撒母耳照著耶和華的話去行。他到了伯利恆的時候,城裡的長老就都戰戰兢兢地出來迎接他,說:“你是為平安來的嗎?” 5 他回答:“是為平安來的。我來是要向耶和華獻祭。你們要自潔,與我一同參加獻祭的筵席。”撒母耳使耶西和他的兒子自潔,邀請他們來參加獻祭的筵席。
撒母耳膏立大衛為王
6 他們來到的時候,撒母耳看見以利押,就心裡想:“在耶和華面前的這位,必是他所要膏立的。” 7 但耶和華對撒母耳說:“不要看他的外貌和他高大的身材,因為我不揀選他。耶和華看人不像人看人,人是看外表,耶和華是看內心。” 8 耶西叫亞比拿達在撒母耳面前經過,撒母耳說:“這也不是耶和華所揀選的。” 9 耶西又叫沙瑪經過。撒母耳說:“耶和華也不揀選這個。” 10 耶西叫他的七個兒子都在撒母耳面前經過。但撒母耳對耶西說:“這些都不是耶和華所揀選的。” 11 撒母耳問耶西:“孩子們全都在這裡嗎?”耶西回答:“還有一個最小的,正在牧羊。”撒母耳對耶西說:“你派人去把他帶回來,因為他沒有來到以前,我們決不入席。” 12 耶西就派人去把大衛帶回來。他面色紅潤,眼目清秀,外貌英俊。耶和華說:“就是這一個,你起來膏立他吧!” 13 撒母耳就拿起盛油的角,在他的兄長中膏立他。從那天起,耶和華的靈就大大感動大衛。後來撒母耳動身往拉瑪去了。
大衛被召入宮為掃羅彈琴
14 耶和華的靈離開了掃羅。有惡鬼從耶和華那裡來驚擾他。 15 掃羅的臣僕對他說:“看哪!有惡鬼從 神那裡來驚擾你。 16 願我們的主吩咐你面前的臣僕,去尋找一位善於彈琴的人;從 神那裡來的靈臨到你身上的時候,他可以彈琴,你就好了。” 17 掃羅對他的臣僕說:“你們可以為我找一個善於彈琴的人,帶到我這裡來。” 18 有一個僕人回答:“我見過伯利恆人耶西的一個兒子,他善於彈琴,是個大能的勇士,又是個戰士,談吐合宜,容貌俊美,耶和華也與他同在。” 19 於是掃羅派遣使者去見耶西,說:“請你叫你放羊的兒子大衛到我這裡來。” 20 耶西就牽來一頭驢子,馱上餅、一皮袋酒和一隻山羊羔,交給他的兒子大衛送給掃羅。 21 大衛到了掃羅那裡,就侍立在他面前。掃羅很愛他,他就作了替掃羅拿武器的人。 22 掃羅再派人到耶西那裡去,說:“請你讓大衛侍立在我面前吧,因為我喜歡他。” 23 每逢從 神那裡來的惡鬼臨到掃羅身上的時候,大衛就拿起琴來彈奏,掃羅就舒服暢快,惡鬼也離開了他。
1 Samuel 16
New International Version
Samuel Anoints David
16 The Lord said to Samuel, “How long will you mourn(A) for Saul, since I have rejected(B) him as king over Israel? Fill your horn with oil(C) and be on your way; I am sending you to Jesse(D) of Bethlehem. I have chosen(E) one of his sons to be king.”
2 But Samuel said, “How can I go? If Saul hears about it, he will kill me.”
The Lord said, “Take a heifer with you and say, ‘I have come to sacrifice to the Lord.’ 3 Invite Jesse to the sacrifice, and I will show(F) you what to do. You are to anoint(G) for me the one I indicate.”
4 Samuel did what the Lord said. When he arrived at Bethlehem,(H) the elders of the town trembled(I) when they met him. They asked, “Do you come in peace?(J)”
5 Samuel replied, “Yes, in peace; I have come to sacrifice to the Lord. Consecrate(K) yourselves and come to the sacrifice with me.” Then he consecrated Jesse and his sons and invited them to the sacrifice.
6 When they arrived, Samuel saw Eliab(L) and thought, “Surely the Lord’s anointed stands here before the Lord.”
7 But the Lord said to Samuel, “Do not consider his appearance or his height, for I have rejected him. The Lord does not look at the things people look at. People look at the outward appearance,(M) but the Lord looks at the heart.”(N)
8 Then Jesse called Abinadab(O) and had him pass in front of Samuel. But Samuel said, “The Lord has not chosen this one either.” 9 Jesse then had Shammah(P) pass by, but Samuel said, “Nor has the Lord chosen this one.” 10 Jesse had seven of his sons pass before Samuel, but Samuel said to him, “The Lord has not chosen these.” 11 So he asked Jesse, “Are these all(Q) the sons you have?”
“There is still the youngest,” Jesse answered. “He is tending the sheep.”(R)
Samuel said, “Send for him; we will not sit down until he arrives.”
12 So he(S) sent for him and had him brought in. He was glowing with health and had a fine appearance and handsome(T) features.
Then the Lord said, “Rise and anoint him; this is the one.”
13 So Samuel took the horn of oil and anointed(U) him in the presence of his brothers, and from that day on the Spirit of the Lord(V) came powerfully upon David.(W) Samuel then went to Ramah.
David in Saul’s Service
14 Now the Spirit of the Lord had departed(X) from Saul, and an evil[a] spirit(Y) from the Lord tormented him.(Z)
15 Saul’s attendants said to him, “See, an evil spirit from God is tormenting you. 16 Let our lord command his servants here to search for someone who can play the lyre.(AA) He will play when the evil spirit from God comes on you, and you will feel better.”
17 So Saul said to his attendants, “Find someone who plays well and bring him to me.”
18 One of the servants answered, “I have seen a son of Jesse(AB) of Bethlehem who knows how to play the lyre. He is a brave man and a warrior.(AC) He speaks well and is a fine-looking man. And the Lord is with(AD) him.”
19 Then Saul sent messengers to Jesse and said, “Send me your son David, who is with the sheep.(AE)” 20 So Jesse took a donkey loaded with bread,(AF) a skin of wine and a young goat and sent them with his son David to Saul.
21 David came to Saul and entered his service.(AG) Saul liked him very much, and David became one of his armor-bearers. 22 Then Saul sent word to Jesse, saying, “Allow David to remain in my service, for I am pleased with him.”
23 Whenever the spirit from God came on Saul, David would take up his lyre and play. Then relief would come to Saul; he would feel better, and the evil spirit(AH) would leave him.
Footnotes
- 1 Samuel 16:14 Or and a harmful; similarly in verses 15, 16 and 23
1 Samuel 16
New King James Version
David Anointed King
16 Now the Lord said to Samuel, (A)“How long will you mourn for Saul, seeing I have rejected him from reigning over Israel? (B)Fill your horn with oil, and go; I am sending you to (C)Jesse the Bethlehemite. For (D)I have [a]provided Myself a king among his sons.”
2 And Samuel said, “How can I go? If Saul hears it, he will kill me.”
But the Lord said, “Take a heifer with you, and say, (E)‘I have come to sacrifice to the Lord.’ 3 Then invite Jesse to the sacrifice, and I will show you what you shall do; you shall anoint for Me the one I name to you.”
4 So Samuel did what the Lord said, and went to Bethlehem. And the elders of the town (F)trembled at his coming, and said, (G)“Do you come peaceably?”
5 And he said, “Peaceably; I have come to sacrifice to the Lord. (H)Sanctify[b] yourselves, and come with me to the sacrifice.” Then he consecrated Jesse and his sons, and invited them to the sacrifice.
6 So it was, when they came, that he looked at (I)Eliab and (J)said, “Surely the Lord’s anointed is before Him!”
7 But the Lord said to Samuel, (K)“Do not look at his appearance or at his physical stature, because I have [c]refused him. (L)For[d] the Lord does not see as man sees; for man (M)looks at the outward appearance, but the Lord looks at the (N)heart.”
8 So Jesse called Abinadab, and made him pass before Samuel. And he said, “Neither has the Lord chosen this one.” 9 Then Jesse made Shammah pass by. And he said, “Neither has the Lord chosen this one.” 10 Thus Jesse made seven of his sons pass before Samuel. And Samuel said to Jesse, “The Lord has not chosen these.” 11 And Samuel said to Jesse, “Are all the young men here?” Then he said, “There remains yet the youngest, and there he is, keeping the (O)sheep.”
And Samuel said to Jesse, “Send and bring him. For we will not [e]sit down till he comes here.” 12 So he sent and brought him in. Now he was (P)ruddy, (Q)with [f]bright eyes, and good-looking. (R)And the Lord said, “Arise, anoint him; for this is the one!” 13 Then Samuel took the horn of oil and anointed him in the midst of his brothers; and (S)the Spirit of the Lord came upon David from that day forward. So Samuel arose and went to Ramah.
A Distressing Spirit Troubles Saul
14 (T)But the Spirit of the Lord departed from Saul, and (U)a distressing spirit from the Lord troubled him. 15 And Saul’s servants said to him, “Surely, a distressing spirit from God is troubling you. 16 Let our master now command your servants, who are before you, to seek out a man who is a skillful player on the harp. And it shall be that he will (V)play it with his hand when the [g]distressing spirit from God is upon you, and you shall be well.”
17 So Saul said to his servants, [h]“Provide me now a man who can play well, and bring him to me.”
18 Then one of the servants answered and said, “Look, I have seen a son of Jesse the Bethlehemite, who is skillful in playing, a mighty man of valor, a man of war, prudent in speech, and a handsome person; and (W)the Lord is with him.”
19 Therefore Saul sent messengers to Jesse, and said, “Send me your son David, who is with the sheep.” 20 And Jesse (X)took a donkey loaded with bread, a skin of wine, and a young goat, and sent them by his son David to Saul. 21 So David came to Saul and (Y)stood before him. And he loved him greatly, and he became his armorbearer. 22 Then Saul sent to Jesse, saying, “Please let David stand before me, for he has found favor in my sight.” 23 And so it was, whenever the spirit from God was upon Saul, that David would take a harp and play it with his hand. Then Saul would become refreshed and well, and the distressing spirit would depart from him.
Footnotes
- 1 Samuel 16:1 Lit. seen
- 1 Samuel 16:5 Consecrate
- 1 Samuel 16:7 rejected
- 1 Samuel 16:7 LXX For God does not see as man sees; Tg. It is not by the appearance of a man; Vg. Nor do I judge according to the looks of a man
- 1 Samuel 16:11 So with LXX, Vg.; MT turn around; Tg., Syr. turn away
- 1 Samuel 16:12 Lit. beautiful
- 1 Samuel 16:16 Lit. evil
- 1 Samuel 16:17 Lit. Look now for a man for me
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Scripture taken from the New King James Version®. Copyright © 1982 by Thomas Nelson. Used by permission. All rights reserved.