撒母耳记下 19
Chinese New Version (Traditional)
約押勸諫大衛
19 有人告訴約押:“看哪!王正在為押沙龍悲哀哭泣。”(本節在《馬索拉文本》為19:2) 2 那一天,眾人勝利的歡樂變成了悲哀,因為他們聽說王為他的兒子傷痛。 3 那一天,眾人偷偷進城,就像軍人從戰場上逃跑,羞愧地偷偷回來一樣。 4 王蒙著臉,大聲哀哭,說:“我兒押沙龍啊!押沙龍,我兒,我兒啊!” 5 約押進了屋子去見王,說:“你所有的臣僕今天救了你的性命,和你兒女妻妾的性命,你今天卻使他們滿面羞愧; 6 你愛那些恨你的,恨那些愛你的。因為你今天表明了你不重視將帥和臣僕;我今天才明白,如果押沙龍活著,我們大家都死去,你就歡喜了。 7 現在請你起來,出去,說些安慰你僕人們的話。我指著耶和華起誓,如果你不出去,今夜就必沒有一人留下來與你在一起。這禍患就比你從幼年到現在所遭受的一切禍患更厲害了。” 8 於是王起來,坐在城門口。有人告訴眾民說:“看哪!王坐在城門口。”於是眾人都來到王的面前。
以色列人已經逃跑,各回自己的家去了。 9 以色列眾支派的人都紛紛議論,說:“王曾經拯救我們脫離仇敵的手,又救了我們脫離非利士人的手,現在他卻躲避押沙龍,離開這地逃走了。 10 我們所膏立統治我們的押沙龍,已經在戰場上死了。現在你們為甚麼不出聲請王回來呢?”
大衛回耶路撒冷京城
11 大衛王派人去見撒督祭司和亞比亞他,說:“你們要對猶大的眾長老說:‘你們為甚麼在請王回宮的事上落在人後頭呢?全以色列請王回宮的話已經傳到王和王宮那裡去了。 12 你們是我的兄弟,我的骨肉至親,為甚麼在請王回來的事上,倒落在人後頭呢?’ 13 你們又要對亞瑪撒說:‘你不是我的骨肉至親嗎?我若不立你代替約押,在我面前作軍隊的元帥,願 神重重地懲罰我,並且加倍嚴厲地懲罰我。’” 14 這樣,大衛挽回了猶大眾人的心,好像一人的心。於是他們差派人去見王,說:“請你和你的眾臣僕都回來!” 15 王就回來,到了約旦河。猶大人也來到吉甲,要去迎接王,接王過約旦河。
示每與洗巴出迎
16 巴戶琳的便雅憫人,基拉的兒子示每,急忙與猶大人一同下去迎接大衛王。 17 與示每同來的有一千便雅憫人,還有掃羅家的僕人洗巴,和他的十五個兒子,以及二十個僕人。他們都衝過約旦河去迎接王。 18 有人渡過渡口,把王的家眷接過去,並且照著王的心意去作。大衛過約旦河的時候,基拉的兒子示每俯伏在王面前, 19 對王說:“我主我王從耶路撒冷出來的那一天,你僕人所犯的錯,現在求我主不要歸罪於我,求你不要記念,求王也不要放在心上。 20 因為你的僕人知道自己犯了罪,所以你看,在約瑟全家之中,今天我是第一個下來迎接我主我王的。” 21 洗魯雅的兒子亞比篩回答說:“示每咒罵了耶和華的受膏者,豈不該因此把他處死嗎?” 22 大衛說:“洗魯雅的兒子們啊,我與你們有甚麼關係呢?今天你們竟與我作對!今天在以色列中,豈可有人被處死呢?難道我不知道今天我作以色列的王嗎?” 23 於是王對示每說:“你一定不會被處死!”王又向他起誓。
米非波設向大衛辯白
24 掃羅的孫子米非波設也下去迎接王。他自從王出走那天,直到王平平安安回來的日子,都沒有修腳,沒有刮鬍子,也沒有洗衣服。 25 他從耶路撒冷來迎接王的時候,王問他:“米非波設啊,你為甚麼沒有與我一同離開呢?” 26 他回答:“我主我王,你僕人是瘸腿的;那天,我心裡想我要預備驢子,可以騎上,與王一同離開,但是我的僕人卻欺騙了我, 27 又在我主我王面前毀謗你僕人。但我主我王像 神的使者一樣,現在,你看怎樣好,就怎樣行吧! 28 因為我祖父全家的人,在我主我王面前都算不得甚麼,都不過是該死的人;你卻使僕人在你席上與你一同吃飯。我還有甚麼權利再向王哀求甚麼呢?” 29 王就對他說:“你為甚麼再提你的事呢?我已經決定,你與洗巴要均分那地。” 30 米非波設對王說:“我主我王既然已平平安安回宮,所有的一切就都任憑洗巴拿去好了。”
巴西萊給大衛送行
31 基列人巴西萊也從羅基琳下來,與王一同過約旦河,要在約旦河邊給王送行。 32 巴西萊年紀非常老邁,已經八十歲。王住在瑪哈念的時候,是他供養王的,因為他是一個很富有的人。 33 王對巴西萊說:“你與我一同過河去,在耶路撒冷與我同住,我要供養你。” 34 巴西萊對王說:“我活著的年日還能有多少,可使我與王一同上耶路撒冷呢? 35 我現在已經八十歲了,還能分別美醜嗎?你僕人還能嘗出吃喝的味道嗎?我還能細聽男女歌手的聲音嗎?你僕人為甚麼要負累我主我王呢? 36 你僕人只不過與王一同過約旦河,王為甚麼要這樣賞賜我呢? 37 請讓你僕人回去,好死在我自己的城裡,埋葬在我父母的墳墓旁。看哪,你僕人金罕在這裡,請讓他與我主我王一同過河;你看怎麼好,就怎麼待他吧!” 38 王說:“金罕可以與我一同過河。你看怎麼好,我就怎麼待他。你向我所要求的,我都必為你成全。” 39 於是眾人都渡過約旦河,王也渡過了。王與巴西萊親吻,為他祝福,巴西萊就回自己的地方去了。
猶大人和以色列人的爭論
40 王過了河,到了吉甲,金罕也與王一同渡河。所有的猶大人和半數以色列人,也都與王一同渡河。 41 以色列眾人都來見王,問王說:“我們的兄弟猶大人為甚麼把你偷去了,把王和王的家眷接過約旦河呢?屬大衛的人不都一樣是他的人民嗎?” 42 猶大眾人回答以色列人說:“因為王與我們的關係親密。你們為甚麼因這事而生氣呢?我們從王那裡得到甚麼吃的呢?或是他給了我們甚麼禮物呢?” 43 以色列人回答猶大人說:“在王的事上,我們有十分的投入。在大衛身上,我們也與大衛比你們更有情分。你們為甚麼輕視我們呢?先說要請我們的王回來的,不是我們嗎?”但是猶大人的話比以色列人的話更強硬。
2 Samuel 19
New International Version
19 [a]Joab was told, “The king is weeping and mourning for Absalom.” 2 And for the whole army the victory that day was turned into mourning, because on that day the troops heard it said, “The king is grieving for his son.” 3 The men stole into the city that day as men steal in who are ashamed when they flee from battle. 4 The king covered his face and cried aloud, “O my son Absalom! O Absalom, my son, my son!”
5 Then Joab went into the house to the king and said, “Today you have humiliated all your men, who have just saved your life and the lives of your sons and daughters and the lives of your wives and concubines. 6 You love those who hate you and hate those who love you. You have made it clear today that the commanders and their men mean nothing to you. I see that you would be pleased if Absalom were alive today and all of us were dead. 7 Now go out and encourage your men. I swear by the Lord that if you don’t go out, not a man will be left with you by nightfall. This will be worse for you than all the calamities that have come on you from your youth till now.”(A)
8 So the king got up and took his seat in the gateway. When the men were told, “The king is sitting in the gateway,(B)” they all came before him.
Meanwhile, the Israelites had fled to their homes.
David Returns to Jerusalem
9 Throughout the tribes of Israel, all the people were arguing among themselves, saying, “The king delivered us from the hand of our enemies; he is the one who rescued us from the hand of the Philistines.(C) But now he has fled the country to escape from Absalom;(D) 10 and Absalom, whom we anointed to rule over us, has died in battle. So why do you say nothing about bringing the king back?”
11 King David sent this message to Zadok(E) and Abiathar, the priests: “Ask the elders of Judah, ‘Why should you be the last to bring the king back to his palace, since what is being said throughout Israel has reached the king at his quarters? 12 You are my relatives, my own flesh and blood. So why should you be the last to bring back the king?’ 13 And say to Amasa,(F) ‘Are you not my own flesh and blood?(G) May God deal with me, be it ever so severely,(H) if you are not the commander of my army for life in place of Joab.(I)’”
14 He won over the hearts of the men of Judah so that they were all of one mind. They sent word to the king, “Return, you and all your men.” 15 Then the king returned and went as far as the Jordan.
Now the men of Judah had come to Gilgal(J) to go out and meet the king and bring him across the Jordan. 16 Shimei(K) son of Gera, the Benjamite from Bahurim, hurried down with the men of Judah to meet King David. 17 With him were a thousand Benjamites, along with Ziba,(L) the steward of Saul’s household,(M) and his fifteen sons and twenty servants. They rushed to the Jordan, where the king was. 18 They crossed at the ford to take the king’s household over and to do whatever he wished.
When Shimei son of Gera crossed the Jordan, he fell prostrate before the king 19 and said to him, “May my lord not hold me guilty. Do not remember how your servant did wrong on the day my lord the king left Jerusalem.(N) May the king put it out of his mind. 20 For I your servant know that I have sinned, but today I have come here as the first from the tribes of Joseph to come down and meet my lord the king.”
21 Then Abishai(O) son of Zeruiah said, “Shouldn’t Shimei be put to death for this? He cursed(P) the Lord’s anointed.”(Q)
22 David replied, “What does this have to do with you, you sons of Zeruiah?(R) What right do you have to interfere? Should anyone be put to death in Israel today?(S) Don’t I know that today I am king over Israel?” 23 So the king said to Shimei, “You shall not die.” And the king promised him on oath.(T)
24 Mephibosheth,(U) Saul’s grandson, also went down to meet the king. He had not taken care of his feet or trimmed his mustache or washed his clothes from the day the king left until the day he returned safely. 25 When he came from Jerusalem to meet the king, the king asked him, “Why didn’t you go with me,(V) Mephibosheth?”
26 He said, “My lord the king, since I your servant am lame,(W) I said, ‘I will have my donkey saddled and will ride on it, so I can go with the king.’ But Ziba(X) my servant betrayed me. 27 And he has slandered your servant to my lord the king. My lord the king is like an angel(Y) of God; so do whatever you wish. 28 All my grandfather’s descendants deserved nothing but death(Z) from my lord the king, but you gave your servant a place among those who eat at your table.(AA) So what right do I have to make any more appeals to the king?”
29 The king said to him, “Why say more? I order you and Ziba to divide the land.”
30 Mephibosheth said to the king, “Let him take everything, now that my lord the king has returned home safely.”
31 Barzillai(AB) the Gileadite also came down from Rogelim to cross the Jordan with the king and to send him on his way from there. 32 Now Barzillai was very old, eighty years of age. He had provided for the king during his stay in Mahanaim, for he was a very wealthy(AC) man. 33 The king said to Barzillai, “Cross over with me and stay with me in Jerusalem, and I will provide for you.”
34 But Barzillai answered the king, “How many more years will I live, that I should go up to Jerusalem with the king? 35 I am now eighty(AD) years old. Can I tell the difference between what is enjoyable and what is not? Can your servant taste what he eats and drinks? Can I still hear the voices of male and female singers?(AE) Why should your servant be an added(AF) burden to my lord the king? 36 Your servant will cross over the Jordan with the king for a short distance, but why should the king reward me in this way? 37 Let your servant return, that I may die in my own town near the tomb of my father(AG) and mother. But here is your servant Kimham.(AH) Let him cross over with my lord the king. Do for him whatever you wish.”
38 The king said, “Kimham shall cross over with me, and I will do for him whatever you wish. And anything you desire from me I will do for you.”
39 So all the people crossed the Jordan, and then the king crossed over. The king kissed Barzillai and bid him farewell,(AI) and Barzillai returned to his home.
40 When the king crossed over to Gilgal, Kimham crossed with him. All the troops of Judah and half the troops of Israel had taken the king over.
41 Soon all the men of Israel were coming to the king and saying to him, “Why did our brothers, the men of Judah, steal the king away and bring him and his household across the Jordan, together with all his men?”(AJ)
42 All the men of Judah answered the men of Israel, “We did this because the king is closely related to us. Why are you angry about it? Have we eaten any of the king’s provisions? Have we taken anything for ourselves?”
43 Then the men of Israel(AK) answered the men of Judah, “We have ten shares in the king; so we have a greater claim on David than you have. Why then do you treat us with contempt? Weren’t we the first to speak of bringing back our king?”
But the men of Judah pressed their claims even more forcefully than the men of Israel.
Footnotes
- 2 Samuel 19:1 In Hebrew texts 19:1-43 is numbered 19:2-44.
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