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提防假先知和假教師

從前在人民中,曾有假先知出來;照樣,將來在你們中間,也必有假教師出現。他們偷偷把使人滅亡的異端引進來,甚至否認那曾經買贖他們的主,迅速地自取滅亡。 許多人會隨從他們的淫行,因此真理的道,就因他們的緣故被人毀謗。 他們因為有貪心,就用捏造的話,想在你們身上圖利;懲罰他們的,自古以來就沒有鬆懈;毀滅他們的,也不會打盹。

 神沒有姑息犯罪的天使,反而把他們丟入地獄,囚禁在幽暗的坑裡,等候審判。  神也沒有姑息上古的世界,反而使洪水臨到那不敬虔的世人,只保存了傳義道的挪亞一家八口。  神判定了所多瑪、蛾摩拉二城的罪,把它們傾覆,燒成灰燼,作為後世不敬虔的人的鑒戒; 只救了那因惡人的淫行而常受委屈的義人羅得; (因為這義人住在他們中間,天天看見和聽見他們不法的事,他正直的心就感到傷痛。) 主知道怎樣搭救敬虔的人脫離試探,又把不義的人留下來,等候在審判的日子受刑罰, 10 尤其是那些隨從肉體,生活在污穢的私慾中,和輕蔑當權的,更是這樣。他們膽大任性,毫無畏懼地毀謗在尊位的。 11 就是天使,雖有更大的力量與權能,尚且不用毀謗的話在主面前控告他們。 12 但這些人,好像沒有理性的牲畜,生下來就是給人捉去宰殺的;他們毀謗自己所不知道的事,必在自己的敗壞中滅亡。 13 他們行不義,就得了不義的工價。他們在白晝縱情作樂,滿了污點與瑕疵,和你們一同吃飯的時候,就因自己的詭詐而沾沾自喜。 14 他們滿眼淫色,而且不住地犯罪。他們引誘心志不堅固的人。他們的心習慣了貪婪,是應當受咒詛的族類。 15 他們離棄正路,走入歧途,跟從了比珥的兒子巴蘭的道路。這巴蘭貪愛不義的工價, 16 他曾經因著自己的過犯受了責備:不能說話的驢,竟用人的聲音說出話來,制止了這先知的狂妄。

17 這些人是無水的泉源,是暴風催逼的霧氣,有漆黑的幽暗為他們存留。 18 因為他們說虛妄誇大的話,用肉體的私慾和邪蕩的事,引誘那些剛剛逃脫了錯謬生活的人。 19 他們應許給人自由,自己卻作了敗壞的奴僕;因為人給誰制伏了,就作誰的奴僕。 20 如果他們因為認識我們的主、救主耶穌基督,可以脫離世上的污穢,後來又在其中被纏住、受制伏,他們末了的景況,就比先前的更不好了。 21 既然認識了義路,竟又背棄傳給他們的聖誡命,對他們來說,倒不如不認識好得多了。 22 他們的情形,正像俗語所說的:

“狗轉過來,又吃自己所吐的;

豬洗淨了,又到污泥中去打滾。”

Destructive Doctrines

But there were also false prophets among the people, even as there will be (A)false teachers among you, who will secretly bring in destructive heresies, even denying the Lord who bought them, and bring on themselves swift destruction. And many will follow their destructive ways, because of whom the way of truth will be blasphemed. By covetousness they will exploit you with deceptive words; for a long time their judgment has not been idle, and their destruction [a]does not slumber.

Doom of False Teachers

For if God did not spare the angels who sinned, but cast them down to [b]hell and delivered them into chains of darkness, to be reserved for judgment; and did not spare the ancient world, but saved Noah, one of eight people, a preacher of righteousness, bringing in the flood on the world of the ungodly; and turning the cities of (B)Sodom and Gomorrah into ashes, condemned them to destruction, making them an example to those who afterward would live ungodly; and (C)delivered righteous Lot, who was oppressed by the filthy conduct of the wicked (for that righteous man, dwelling among them, (D)tormented his righteous soul from day to day by seeing and hearing their lawless deeds)— then (E)the Lord knows how to deliver the godly out of temptations and to reserve the unjust under punishment for the day of judgment, 10 and especially (F)those who walk according to the flesh in the lust of uncleanness and despise authority. (G)They are presumptuous, self-willed. They are not afraid to speak evil of [c]dignitaries, 11 whereas (H)angels, who are greater in power and might, do not bring a reviling accusation against them before the Lord.

Depravity of False Teachers

12 But these, (I)like natural brute beasts made to be caught and destroyed, speak evil of the things they do not understand, and will utterly perish in their own corruption, 13 (J)and will receive the wages of unrighteousness, as those who count it pleasure (K)to [d]carouse in the daytime. (L)They are spots and blemishes, [e]carousing in their own deceptions while (M)they feast with you, 14 having eyes full of [f]adultery and that cannot cease from sin, enticing unstable souls. (N)They have a heart trained in covetous practices, and are accursed children. 15 They have forsaken the right way and gone astray, following the way of (O)Balaam the son of Beor, who loved the wages of unrighteousness; 16 but he was rebuked for his iniquity: a dumb donkey speaking with a man’s voice restrained the madness of the prophet.

17 (P)These are wells without water, [g]clouds carried by a tempest, for whom is reserved the blackness of darkness [h]forever.

Deceptions of False Teachers

18 For when they speak great swelling words of emptiness, they allure through the lusts of the flesh, through lewdness, the ones who [i]have actually escaped from those who live in error. 19 While they promise them liberty, they themselves are slaves of [j]corruption; (Q)for by whom a person is overcome, by him also he is brought into [k]bondage. 20 For if, after they (R)have escaped the pollutions of the world through the knowledge of the Lord and Savior Jesus Christ, they are (S)again entangled in them and overcome, the latter end is worse for them than the beginning. 21 For (T)it would have been better for them not to have known the way of righteousness, than having known it, to turn from the holy commandment delivered to them. 22 But it has happened to them according to the true proverb: (U)“A dog returns to his own vomit,” and, “a sow, having washed, to her wallowing in the mire.”

Footnotes

  1. 2 Peter 2:3 M will not
  2. 2 Peter 2:4 Lit. Tartarus
  3. 2 Peter 2:10 glorious ones, lit. glories
  4. 2 Peter 2:13 revel
  5. 2 Peter 2:13 reveling
  6. 2 Peter 2:14 Lit. an adulteress
  7. 2 Peter 2:17 NU and mists
  8. 2 Peter 2:17 NU omits forever
  9. 2 Peter 2:18 NU are barely escaping
  10. 2 Peter 2:19 depravity
  11. 2 Peter 2:19 slavery