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保罗在帖撒罗尼迦的工作

弟兄们,你们都知道,我们进到你们那里,并不是白费工夫的。 我们从前在腓立比虽然受了苦,又被凌辱,可是靠着我们的 神,在强烈的反对之下,仍然放胆向你们述说 神的福音,这是你们知道的。 我们的呼吁,不是错谬的,不是污秽的,也没有诡诈。 相反地, 神既然考验过我们,把福音委托给我们,我们就传讲,不像是讨人欢心的,而是讨那察验我们心思的 神的喜悦。 我们从来不说奉承的话,这是你们知道的, 神可以作证,我们并没有借故起贪心, 6-7 也没有向你们或别人求取人的荣誉。我们身为基督使徒的,虽然有权利受人尊敬,但我们在你们中间却是谦和的,就像母亲乳养自己的孩子。 我们这样疼爱你们,不但乐意把 神的福音传给你们,连自己的性命也乐意给你们,因为你们是我们所爱的。 弟兄们,你们应该记得我们的辛苦和劳碌;我们把 神的福音传给你们的时候,怎样昼夜作工,免得你们有人受累。 10 我们对你们信的人是多么圣洁、公义、无可指摘,这是你们和 神都可以作证的。 11 正如你们知道的,我们是怎样好象父亲对待儿女一样对待你们各人: 12 劝勉你们,鼓励你们,叮嘱你们,要你们行事为人,配得上那召你们进入他的国和荣耀的 神。

13 我们也为这缘故不住感谢 神,因为你们接受了我们所传的 神的道,不认为这是人的道,而认为这确实是 神的道。这道也运行在你们信的人里面。 14 弟兄们,你们好象犹太地在基督耶稣里 神的众教会一样,他们怎样遭受犹太人的迫害,你们也照样遭受同族人的迫害。 15 这些犹太人杀了主耶稣和众先知,又把我们赶出来。他们得不到 神的喜悦,并且和所有的人作对, 16 阻挠我们向外族人传道,不让他们得救,以致恶贯满盈。 神的忿怒终必临到他们身上。

保罗渴望再访帖撒罗尼迦

17 弟兄们,我们被迫暂时离开你们,不过是身体离开,心却没有离开。我们非常渴望再见到你们。 18 因此,我们很想到你们那里去,我保罗也一再想去,只是撒但阻挡了我们。 19 我们主耶稣再来的时候,我们在他面前的盼望、喜乐或所夸耀的冠冕是甚么呢?不就是你们吗? 20 是的,你们就是我们的荣耀,我们的喜乐。

派提摩太前往

我们既然不能再忍下去,就决定留在雅典, 派我们的弟兄,就是在基督的福音上和 神同工的提摩太去,为了要在你们的信仰上坚定你们,劝慰你们, 免得有人在各样的患难中动摇了。你们自己知道,我们受患难原是命定的。 我们在你们那里的时候,早已对你们说过,我们将会遭受患难。后来应验了,这是你们知道的。 因此,我既然不能再忍下去,就派人去打听你们的信心怎样;恐怕那试探人的诱惑了你们,以致我们的劳苦白费了。

提摩太刚刚从你们那里回来,把你们信心和爱心的好消息带给我们。他还说,你们常常怀念我们,切切想见我们,好象我们想见你们一样。 所以弟兄们,我们在这一切困苦患难中,因着你们的信心就得了安慰。 如果你们在主里站立得稳,我们就可以活下去了。 我们因你们的缘故,在我们的 神面前满有喜乐;为这一切喜乐,我们可以为你们向 神献上怎么样的感谢呢! 10 我们昼夜迫切祈求,要见你们的面,并且要补满你们信心的不足。

11 愿我们的父 神自己和我们的主耶稣为我们开路,使我们可以到你们那里去。 12 又愿主叫你们彼此相爱的心,和爱众人的心,都充充足足,多而又多,好象我们爱你们一样。 13 也愿他坚定你们的心,好叫你们在我们主耶稣和众圣徒再来的时候,在我们的父 神面前,完全圣洁,无可指摘。

Paul’s Ministry in Thessalonica

You know, brothers and sisters, that our visit to you(A) was not without results.(B) We had previously suffered(C) and been treated outrageously in Philippi,(D) as you know, but with the help of our God we dared to tell you his gospel in the face of strong opposition.(E) For the appeal we make does not spring from error or impure motives,(F) nor are we trying to trick you.(G) On the contrary, we speak as those approved by God to be entrusted with the gospel.(H) We are not trying to please people(I) but God, who tests our hearts.(J) You know we never used flattery, nor did we put on a mask to cover up greed(K)—God is our witness.(L) We were not looking for praise from people,(M) not from you or anyone else, even though as apostles(N) of Christ we could have asserted our authority.(O) Instead, we were like young children[a] among you.

Just as a nursing mother cares for her children,(P) so we cared for you. Because we loved you so much, we were delighted to share with you not only the gospel of God(Q) but our lives as well.(R) Surely you remember, brothers and sisters, our toil and hardship; we worked(S) night and day in order not to be a burden to anyone(T) while we preached the gospel of God to you. 10 You are witnesses,(U) and so is God,(V) of how holy,(W) righteous and blameless we were among you who believed. 11 For you know that we dealt with each of you as a father deals with his own children,(X) 12 encouraging, comforting and urging you to live lives worthy(Y) of God, who calls(Z) you into his kingdom and glory.

13 And we also thank God continually(AA) because, when you received the word of God,(AB) which you heard from us, you accepted it not as a human word, but as it actually is, the word of God, which is indeed at work in you who believe. 14 For you, brothers and sisters, became imitators(AC) of God’s churches in Judea,(AD) which are in Christ Jesus: You suffered from your own people(AE) the same things those churches suffered from the Jews 15 who killed the Lord Jesus(AF) and the prophets(AG) and also drove us out. They displease God and are hostile to everyone 16 in their effort to keep us from speaking to the Gentiles(AH) so that they may be saved. In this way they always heap up their sins to the limit.(AI) The wrath of God has come upon them at last.[b]

Paul’s Longing to See the Thessalonians

17 But, brothers and sisters, when we were orphaned by being separated from you for a short time (in person, not in thought),(AJ) out of our intense longing we made every effort to see you.(AK) 18 For we wanted to come to you—certainly I, Paul, did, again and again—but Satan(AL) blocked our way.(AM) 19 For what is our hope, our joy, or the crown(AN) in which we will glory(AO) in the presence of our Lord Jesus when he comes?(AP) Is it not you? 20 Indeed, you are our glory(AQ) and joy.

So when we could stand it no longer,(AR) we thought it best to be left by ourselves in Athens.(AS) We sent Timothy,(AT) who is our brother and co-worker(AU) in God’s service in spreading the gospel of Christ,(AV) to strengthen and encourage you in your faith, so that no one would be unsettled by these trials.(AW) For you know quite well that we are destined for them.(AX) In fact, when we were with you, we kept telling you that we would be persecuted. And it turned out that way, as you well know.(AY) For this reason, when I could stand it no longer,(AZ) I sent to find out about your faith.(BA) I was afraid that in some way the tempter(BB) had tempted you and that our labors might have been in vain.(BC)

Timothy’s Encouraging Report

But Timothy(BD) has just now come to us from you(BE) and has brought good news about your faith and love.(BF) He has told us that you always have pleasant memories of us and that you long to see us, just as we also long to see you.(BG) Therefore, brothers and sisters, in all our distress and persecution we were encouraged about you because of your faith. For now we really live, since you are standing firm(BH) in the Lord. How can we thank God enough for you(BI) in return for all the joy we have in the presence of our God because of you?(BJ) 10 Night and day we pray(BK) most earnestly that we may see you again(BL) and supply what is lacking in your faith.

11 Now may our God and Father(BM) himself and our Lord Jesus clear the way for us to come to you. 12 May the Lord make your love increase and overflow for each other(BN) and for everyone else, just as ours does for you. 13 May he strengthen your hearts so that you will be blameless(BO) and holy in the presence of our God and Father(BP) when our Lord Jesus comes(BQ) with all his holy ones.(BR)

Footnotes

  1. 1 Thessalonians 2:7 Some manuscripts were gentle
  2. 1 Thessalonians 2:16 Or them fully

Paul’s Conduct(A)

For you yourselves know, brethren, that our coming to you was not in vain. But [a]even after we had suffered before and were spitefully treated at (B)Philippi, as you know, we were (C)bold in our God to speak to you the gospel of God in much conflict. (D)For our exhortation did not come from error or uncleanness, nor was it in deceit.

But as (E)we have been approved by God (F)to be entrusted with the gospel, even so we speak, (G)not as pleasing men, but God (H)who tests our hearts. For (I)neither at any time did we use flattering words, as you know, nor a [b]cloak for covetousness—(J)God is witness. (K)Nor did we seek glory from men, either from you or from others, when (L)we might have (M)made demands (N)as apostles of Christ. But (O)we were gentle among you, just as a nursing mother cherishes her own children. So, affectionately longing for you, we were well pleased (P)to impart to you not only the gospel of God, but also (Q)our own lives, because you had become dear to us. For you remember, brethren, our (R)labor and toil; for laboring night and day, (S)that we might not be a burden to any of you, we preached to you the gospel of God.

10 (T)You are witnesses, and God also, (U)how devoutly and justly and blamelessly we behaved ourselves among you who believe; 11 as you know how we exhorted, and comforted, and [c]charged every one of you, as a father does his own children, 12 (V)that you would walk worthy of God (W)who calls you into His own kingdom and glory.

Their Conversion

13 For this reason we also thank God (X)without ceasing, because when you (Y)received the word of God which you heard from us, you welcomed it (Z)not as the word of men, but as it is in truth, the word of God, which also effectively (AA)works in you who believe. 14 For you, brethren, became imitators (AB)of the churches of God which are in Judea in Christ Jesus. For (AC)you also suffered the same things from your own countrymen, just as they did from the Judeans, 15 (AD)who killed both the Lord Jesus and (AE)their own prophets, and have persecuted us; and they do not please God (AF)and are [d]contrary to all men, 16 (AG)forbidding us to speak to the Gentiles that they may be saved, so as always (AH)to fill up the measure of their sins; (AI)but wrath has come upon them to the uttermost.

Longing to See Them

17 But we, brethren, having been taken away from you for a short time (AJ)in presence, not in heart, endeavored more eagerly to see your face with great desire. 18 Therefore we wanted to come to you—even I, Paul, time and again—but (AK)Satan hindered us. 19 For (AL)what is our hope, or joy, or (AM)crown of rejoicing? Is it not even you in the (AN)presence of our Lord Jesus Christ (AO)at His coming? 20 For you are our glory and joy.

Concern for Their Faith

Therefore, when we could no longer endure it, we thought it good to be left in Athens alone, and sent (AP)Timothy, our brother and minister of God, and our fellow laborer in the gospel of Christ, to establish you and encourage you concerning your faith, (AQ)that no one should be shaken by these afflictions; for you yourselves know that (AR)we are appointed to this. (AS)For, in fact, we told you before when we were with you that we would suffer tribulation, just as it happened, and you know. For this reason, when I could no longer endure it, I sent to know your faith, (AT)lest by some means the tempter had tempted you, and (AU)our labor might be in vain.

Encouraged by Timothy

(AV)But now that Timothy has come to us from you, and brought us good news of your faith and love, and that you always have good remembrance of us, greatly desiring to see us, (AW)as we also to see you— therefore, brethren, in all our affliction and distress (AX)we were comforted concerning you by your faith. For now we live, if you (AY)stand fast in the Lord.

For what thanks can we render to God for you, for all the joy with which we rejoice for your sake before our God, 10 night and day praying exceedingly that we may see your face (AZ)and perfect what is lacking in your faith?

Prayer for the Church

11 Now may our God and Father Himself, and our Lord Jesus Christ, (BA)direct our way to you. 12 And may the Lord make you increase and (BB)abound in love to one another and to all, just as we do to you, 13 so that He may establish (BC)your hearts blameless in holiness before our God and Father at the coming of our Lord Jesus Christ with all His saints.

Footnotes

  1. 1 Thessalonians 2:2 NU, M omit even
  2. 1 Thessalonians 2:5 pretext for greed
  3. 1 Thessalonians 2:11 NU, M implored
  4. 1 Thessalonians 2:15 hostile