爱之深责之切

我已经决定了,下次到你们那里时不再使大家忧伤。 如果我使你们忧伤,那么除了因我而忧伤的你们,还有谁能使我喜乐呢? 我曾为这事写信给你们,免得我到你们那里时,那些本该使我喜乐的人反而使我忧伤。我也深信你们会以我的喜乐为你们的喜乐。 我万分难过、泪流满面地给你们写了前一封信,并非要使你们忧伤,而是要你们明白我是多么疼爱你们。

要饶恕犯罪的人

那个令人痛心的人与其说使我忧伤,倒不如说使你们大家都有几分忧伤。我只说几分忧伤,是怕说得太重,他受不了。 这样的人受了众人的谴责也就够了。 你们现在要饶恕他、安慰他,免得他忧伤过度而一蹶不振。 我劝你们要让他确实知道你们仍然爱他。 为此,我也曾写信给你们,想知道你们是否凡事顺服。 10 你们饶恕谁,我也饶恕谁。我若饶恕,是为了你们的缘故在基督面前饶恕的, 11 免得撒旦乘虚而入,因为我们并非不知道它的诡计。

基督的香气

12 我前往特罗亚传扬基督的福音时,主为我打开了传福音的大门。 13 那时,因为没有找到提多弟兄,我心里不安,便辞别众人来到马其顿。

14 感谢上帝,祂常常在基督里率领我们走在凯旋的行列中,又借着我们到处散发那因认识基督而有的香气。 15 不论是在得救的人当中还是在灭亡的人当中,对上帝来说,我们都是基督的馨香之气。 16 对灭亡的人而言,这香气是叫人死亡的香气;对得救的人来说,这香气却是叫人得生命的香气。谁能担当这样的重任呢? 17 我们并不像许多人为了谋利而出卖上帝的道。我们是上帝差遣的,在上帝面前靠着基督诚诚实实地讲道。

For I made up my mind not to make you another painful visit. For if I cause you pain, who is there to make me glad but the one whom I have pained? And I wrote as I did, so that when I came I might not be pained by those who should have made me rejoice, for I felt sure of all of you, that my joy would be the joy of you all. For I wrote you out of much affliction and anguish of heart and with many tears, not to cause you pain but to let you know the abundant love that I have for you.

Forgiveness for the Offender

But if any one has caused pain, he has caused it not to me, but in some measure—not to put it too severely—to you all. For such a one this punishment by the majority is enough; so you should rather turn to forgive and comfort him, or he may be overwhelmed by excessive sorrow. So I beg you to reaffirm your love for him. For this is why I wrote, that I might test you and know whether you are obedient in everything. 10 Any one whom you forgive, I also forgive. What I have forgiven, if I have forgiven anything, has been for your sake in the presence of Christ, 11 to keep Satan from gaining the advantage over us; for we are not ignorant of his designs.

Paul’s Anxiety in Troas

12 When I came to Tro′as to preach the gospel of Christ, a door was opened for me in the Lord; 13 but my mind could not rest because I did not find my brother Titus there. So I took leave of them and went on to Macedo′nia.

14 But thanks be to God, who in Christ always leads us in triumph, and through us spreads the fragrance of the knowledge of him everywhere. 15 For we are the aroma of Christ to God among those who are being saved and among those who are perishing, 16 to one a fragrance from death to death, to the other a fragrance from life to life. Who is sufficient for these things? 17 For we are not, like so many, peddlers of God’s word; but as men of sincerity, as commissioned by God, in the sight of God we speak in Christ.

But I determined this with myself, that I would not come again to you in heaviness.

For if I make you sorry, who is he then that maketh me glad, but the same which is made sorry by me?

And I wrote this same unto you, lest, when I came, I should have sorrow from them of whom I ought to rejoice; having confidence in you all, that my joy is the joy of you all.

For out of much affliction and anguish of heart I wrote unto you with many tears; not that ye should be grieved, but that ye might know the love which I have more abundantly unto you.

But if any have caused grief, he hath not grieved me, but in part: that I may not overcharge you all.

Sufficient to such a man is this punishment, which was inflicted of many.

So that contrariwise ye ought rather to forgive him, and comfort him, lest perhaps such a one should be swallowed up with overmuch sorrow.

Wherefore I beseech you that ye would confirm your love toward him.

For to this end also did I write, that I might know the proof of you, whether ye be obedient in all things.

10 To whom ye forgive any thing, I forgive also: for if I forgave any thing, to whom I forgave it, for your sakes forgave I it in the person of Christ;

11 Lest Satan should get an advantage of us: for we are not ignorant of his devices.

12 Furthermore, when I came to Troas to preach Christ's gospel, and a door was opened unto me of the Lord,

13 I had no rest in my spirit, because I found not Titus my brother: but taking my leave of them, I went from thence into Macedonia.

14 Now thanks be unto God, which always causeth us to triumph in Christ, and maketh manifest the savour of his knowledge by us in every place.

15 For we are unto God a sweet savour of Christ, in them that are saved, and in them that perish:

16 To the one we are the savour of death unto death; and to the other the savour of life unto life. And who is sufficient for these things?

17 For we are not as many, which corrupt the word of God: but as of sincerity, but as of God, in the sight of God speak we in Christ.

Avevo infatti deciso in me stesso di non venire a rattristarvi una seconda volta. Perché, se io vi rattristo, chi mi rallegrerà se non colui che sarà stato da me rattristato? Vi ho scritto a quel modo affinché, al mio arrivo, io non abbia tristezza da coloro dai quali dovrei avere gioia; avendo fiducia, riguardo a voi tutti, che la mia gioia è la gioia di tutti voi. Poiché vi ho scritto in grande afflizione e in angoscia di cuore con molte lacrime, non già per rattristarvi, ma per farvi conoscere l’amore grandissimo che ho per voi.

Perdono per il colpevole

(A)Ora se qualcuno è stato causa di tristezza, egli ha rattristato non tanto me quanto, in qualche misura, per non esagerare, tutti voi. Basta a quel tale la punizione inflittagli dalla maggioranza; quindi ora, al contrario, dovreste piuttosto perdonarlo e confortarlo, perché non abbia a rimanere oppresso da troppa tristezza. Perciò vi esorto a confermargli il vostro amore; poiché anche per questo vi ho scritto: per mettervi alla prova e vedere[a] se siete ubbidienti in ogni cosa. 10 A chi voi perdonate qualcosa, perdono anch’io; perché anch’io quello che ho perdonato, se ho perdonato qualcosa, l’ho fatto[b] per amore vostro, davanti a Cristo, 11 affinché non siamo raggirati da Satana; infatti non ignoriamo le sue macchinazioni.

12 Giunto a Troas per il vangelo di Cristo, una porta mi fu aperta dal Signore, 13 ma non ero tranquillo nel mio spirito perché non vi trovai Tito, mio fratello; così, congedatomi da loro, partii per la Macedonia.

Vittoria in Cristo

14 (B)Ma grazie siano rese a Dio, che sempre ci fa trionfare in Cristo e che per mezzo nostro spande dappertutto il profumo della sua conoscenza. 15 Noi siamo infatti davanti a Dio il profumo di Cristo fra quelli che sono sulla via della salvezza e fra quelli che sono sulla via della perdizione; 16 per questi, un odore di morte, che conduce a morte; per quelli, un odore di vita, che conduce a vita. E chi è sufficiente a queste cose? 17 Noi non siamo infatti come quei molti[c] che falsificano la parola di Dio; ma parliamo mossi da sincerità, da parte di Dio, in presenza di Dio, in Cristo.

Footnotes

  1. 2 Corinzi 2:9 Per mettervi alla prova e vedere, lett. per conoscere la vostra prova.
  2. 2 Corinzi 2:10 TR e M perché anch’io, se ho perdonato qualcosa, a chi ho perdonato, l’ho fatto…
  3. 2 Corinzi 2:17 M noi non siamo infatti come gli altri…