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大淫妇和兽

17 拿着七个碗的七位天使中,有一位前来对我说:“来,我要让你看那坐在众水之上的大淫妇所要受的惩罚; 地上的君王都曾与她行淫,住在地上的人也喝醉了她淫乱的酒。” 我在圣灵感动下,被天使带到旷野去,我看见一个女人骑在朱红色的兽上;那只兽有七个头十个角,遍体有亵渎的名号。 那女人穿着紫色和朱红色的衣服,用金子、宝石、珍珠作妆饰,手拿着金杯,杯中盛满了可憎之物和她淫乱的污秽。 在她额上写着奥秘的名字,说:“大巴比伦,世上的淫妇和一切可憎之物的母。” 我又看见那女人喝醉了圣徒的血和为耶稣作见证的人的血。

我看见她,非常诧异。 天使对我说:“你为什么诧异呢?我要把这女人和驮着她那七头十角的兽的奥秘告诉你。 你曾看见的兽,以前有,现在没有,将来要从无底坑里上来,又归于沉沦。凡住在地上、名字从创世以来没有记在生命册上的人看见那只兽都要诧异,因为它以前有,现在没有,以后再有。 在此要有智慧的心思:那七个头就是女人所坐的七座山;他们又是七个王, 10 五个已经倒了,一个还在,一个还没有来到;他来的时候必须只暂时停留。 11 那以前有、现在没有的兽就是第八个,他也和那七个同列,正归于沉沦。 12 你曾看见的那十个角就是十个王;他们还没有得到国度,但他们要和那只兽同得权柄作王一个时辰。 13 他们同心把自己的能力权柄交给那只兽。 14 他们将与羔羊作战,羔羊必胜过他们,因为羔羊是万主之主、万王之王,而同羔羊在一起的是蒙召、被选、忠心的人。”

15 天使又对我说:“你所看见那淫妇坐的众水,就是许多民族、人民、邦国、语言。 16 你所看见的那十个角与兽必恨这淫妇,他们要使她孤独赤身,又要吃她的肉,用火将她烧尽。 17 因为 神使诸王同心执行他的旨意,把他们自己的国交给那只兽,直等到 神的话都应验了。 18 你所看见的那女人就是管辖地上众王的大城。”

巴比伦倾覆

18 此后,我看见另一位有大权柄的天使从天降下,地由于他的荣耀而发光。 他以强而有力的声音喊着说:

“倾覆了!大巴比伦倾覆了!
她成了鬼魔的住处,
各样污秽之灵的巢穴,
各样污秽之鸟的窝,
各样污秽可憎之兽的出没处[a]
因为列国都喝了她淫乱大怒的酒[b]
地上的君王和她行淫;
地上的商人因她极度奢华而发了财。”
我又听见另一个声音从天上说:
“我的民哪,从那城出来吧!
免得和她在罪上有份,
受她所受的灾殃;
因她的罪恶滔天,
 神已经记得她的不义。
她怎样待人,也要怎样待她,
按她所行的加倍地报应她;
用她调酒的杯加倍调给她喝。
她怎样荣耀自己,怎样奢华,
也要使她照样痛苦悲哀。
因她心里说:
‘我坐了皇后的位,
并不是寡妇,
绝不至于悲哀。’
所以在一天之内,她的灾殃要一齐来到,
就是死亡、悲哀、饥荒。
她将被火烧尽,
因为审判她的主 神大有能力。”

地上的君王,与她行淫、一同奢华的,看见烧她的烟,就必为她哭泣哀号; 10 因怕她的痛苦,就远远地站着,说:

“祸哉,祸哉,这大城!
坚固的巴比伦城啊!
一时之间,你的审判要来到了。”

11 地上的商人也都为她哭泣悲哀,因为没有人再买他们的货物了; 12 这货物就是金、银、宝石、珍珠、细麻布、丝绸、紫色和朱红色衣料、各样香木、各样象牙的器皿、各样极宝贵的木头和铜、铁、大理石的器皿, 13 和肉桂、豆蔻、香料、香膏、乳香、酒、油、细面、麦子、牛、羊、马、马车,以及奴隶、人口。

14 “你所贪爱的果子离开了你;
你一切的珍馐美味和华美的物件
都从你那里毁灭,
绝对见不到了。”

15 贩卖这些货物、藉着她发财的商人,因怕她的痛苦,就远远地站着哭泣悲哀, 16 说:

“祸哉,祸哉,这大城!
她穿着细麻、
紫色、朱红色的衣服,
用金子、宝石、珍珠为妆饰。
17 一时之间,这么多的财富就归于无有了。”

所有的船长和到处航海的,水手以及所有靠海为业的,都远远地站着, 18 看见烧她的烟,就喊着说:“有哪一个城能跟这大城比呢?” 19 于是他们把灰尘撒在头上,哭泣悲哀地喊着说:

“祸哉,祸哉,这大城!
凡有船在海中的,
都因她的珍宝成了富足。
她在一时之间就成为荒芜。
20 天哪,众圣徒、众使徒、众先知啊!
你们都要因她欢喜,
因为 神已经在她身上为你们伸了冤。”

21 有一位大力的天使举起一块石头,好像大磨石,扔在海里,说:

巴比伦大城

也必这样猛力地被扔下去,
绝对见不到了。
22 弹琴、歌唱、
吹笛、吹号的声音,
在你中间绝对听不见了;
各行手艺的技工
在你中间绝对见不到了;
推磨的声音
在你中间绝对听不见了;
23 灯台的光
在你中间绝对不再照耀了;
新郎和新娘的声音
在你中间绝对听不见了。
你的商人原来是地上的显要;
万国也被你的邪术迷惑了。
24 先知、圣徒和地上一切被杀的人的血都在这城里找到了。”

Footnotes

  1. 18.2 “各样污秽之鸟…出没处”:有古卷是“各样污秽可憎之鸟的窝”。
  2. 18.3 “喝了…酒”:有古卷是“因她淫乱大怒的酒而倾倒了”。

Babylon, the Prostitute on the Beast

17 One of the seven angels(A) who had the seven bowls(B) came and said to me, “Come, I will show you the punishment(C) of the great prostitute,(D) who sits by many waters.(E) With her the kings of the earth committed adultery, and the inhabitants of the earth were intoxicated with the wine of her adulteries.”(F)

Then the angel carried me away in the Spirit(G) into a wilderness.(H) There I saw a woman sitting on a scarlet(I) beast that was covered with blasphemous names(J) and had seven heads and ten horns.(K) The woman was dressed in purple and scarlet, and was glittering with gold, precious stones and pearls.(L) She held a golden cup(M) in her hand, filled with abominable things and the filth of her adulteries.(N) The name written on her forehead was a mystery:(O)

babylon the great(P)

the mother of prostitutes(Q)

and of the abominations of the earth.

I saw that the woman was drunk with the blood of God’s holy people,(R) the blood of those who bore testimony to Jesus.

When I saw her, I was greatly astonished. Then the angel said to me: “Why are you astonished? I will explain to you the mystery(S) of the woman and of the beast she rides, which has the seven heads and ten horns.(T) The beast, which you saw, once was, now is not, and yet will come up out of the Abyss(U) and go to its destruction.(V) The inhabitants of the earth(W) whose names have not been written in the book of life(X) from the creation of the world will be astonished(Y) when they see the beast, because it once was, now is not, and yet will come.

“This calls for a mind with wisdom.(Z) The seven heads(AA) are seven hills on which the woman sits. 10 They are also seven kings. Five have fallen, one is, the other has not yet come; but when he does come, he must remain for only a little while. 11 The beast who once was, and now is not,(AB) is an eighth king. He belongs to the seven and is going to his destruction.

12 “The ten horns(AC) you saw are ten kings who have not yet received a kingdom, but who for one hour(AD) will receive authority as kings along with the beast. 13 They have one purpose and will give their power and authority to the beast.(AE) 14 They will wage war(AF) against the Lamb, but the Lamb will triumph over(AG) them because he is Lord of lords and King of kings(AH)—and with him will be his called, chosen(AI) and faithful followers.”

15 Then the angel said to me, “The waters(AJ) you saw, where the prostitute sits, are peoples, multitudes, nations and languages.(AK) 16 The beast and the ten horns(AL) you saw will hate the prostitute.(AM) They will bring her to ruin(AN) and leave her naked;(AO) they will eat her flesh(AP) and burn her with fire.(AQ) 17 For God has put it into their hearts(AR) to accomplish his purpose by agreeing to hand over to the beast their royal authority,(AS) until God’s words are fulfilled.(AT) 18 The woman you saw is the great city(AU) that rules over the kings of the earth.”

Lament Over Fallen Babylon

18 After this I saw another angel(AV) coming down from heaven.(AW) He had great authority, and the earth was illuminated by his splendor.(AX) With a mighty voice he shouted:

“‘Fallen! Fallen is Babylon the Great!’[a](AY)
    She has become a dwelling for demons
and a haunt for every impure spirit,(AZ)
    a haunt for every unclean bird,
    a haunt for every unclean and detestable animal.(BA)
For all the nations have drunk
    the maddening wine of her adulteries.(BB)
The kings of the earth committed adultery with her,(BC)
    and the merchants of the earth grew rich(BD) from her excessive luxuries.”(BE)

Warning to Escape Babylon’s Judgment

Then I heard another voice from heaven say:

“‘Come out of her, my people,’[b](BF)
    so that you will not share in her sins,
    so that you will not receive any of her plagues;(BG)
for her sins are piled up to heaven,(BH)
    and God has remembered(BI) her crimes.
Give back to her as she has given;
    pay her back(BJ) double(BK) for what she has done.
    Pour her a double portion from her own cup.(BL)
Give her as much torment and grief
    as the glory and luxury she gave herself.(BM)
In her heart she boasts,
    ‘I sit enthroned as queen.
I am not a widow;[c]
    I will never mourn.’(BN)
Therefore in one day(BO) her plagues will overtake her:
    death, mourning and famine.
She will be consumed by fire,(BP)
    for mighty is the Lord God who judges her.

Threefold Woe Over Babylon’s Fall

“When the kings of the earth who committed adultery with her(BQ) and shared her luxury(BR) see the smoke of her burning,(BS) they will weep and mourn over her.(BT) 10 Terrified at her torment, they will stand far off(BU) and cry:

“‘Woe! Woe to you, great city,(BV)
    you mighty city of Babylon!
In one hour(BW) your doom has come!’

11 “The merchants(BX) of the earth will weep and mourn(BY) over her because no one buys their cargoes anymore(BZ) 12 cargoes of gold, silver, precious stones and pearls; fine linen, purple, silk and scarlet cloth; every sort of citron wood, and articles of every kind made of ivory, costly wood, bronze, iron and marble;(CA) 13 cargoes of cinnamon and spice, of incense, myrrh and frankincense, of wine and olive oil, of fine flour and wheat; cattle and sheep; horses and carriages; and human beings sold as slaves.(CB)

14 “They will say, ‘The fruit you longed for is gone from you. All your luxury and splendor have vanished, never to be recovered.’ 15 The merchants who sold these things and gained their wealth from her(CC) will stand far off,(CD) terrified at her torment. They will weep and mourn(CE) 16 and cry out:

“‘Woe! Woe to you, great city,(CF)
    dressed in fine linen, purple and scarlet,
    and glittering with gold, precious stones and pearls!(CG)
17 In one hour(CH) such great wealth has been brought to ruin!’(CI)

“Every sea captain, and all who travel by ship, the sailors, and all who earn their living from the sea,(CJ) will stand far off.(CK) 18 When they see the smoke of her burning,(CL) they will exclaim, ‘Was there ever a city like this great city(CM)?’(CN) 19 They will throw dust on their heads,(CO) and with weeping and mourning(CP) cry out:

“‘Woe! Woe to you, great city,(CQ)
    where all who had ships on the sea
    became rich through her wealth!
In one hour she has been brought to ruin!’(CR)

20 “Rejoice over her, you heavens!(CS)
    Rejoice, you people of God!
    Rejoice, apostles and prophets!
For God has judged her
    with the judgment she imposed on you.”(CT)

The Finality of Babylon’s Doom

21 Then a mighty angel(CU) picked up a boulder the size of a large millstone and threw it into the sea,(CV) and said:

“With such violence
    the great city(CW) of Babylon will be thrown down,
    never to be found again.
22 The music of harpists and musicians, pipers and trumpeters,
    will never be heard in you again.(CX)
No worker of any trade
    will ever be found in you again.
The sound of a millstone
    will never be heard in you again.(CY)
23 The light of a lamp
    will never shine in you again.
The voice of bridegroom and bride
    will never be heard in you again.(CZ)
Your merchants were the world’s important people.(DA)
    By your magic spell(DB) all the nations were led astray.
24 In her was found the blood of prophets and of God’s holy people,(DC)
    of all who have been slaughtered on the earth.”(DD)

Footnotes

  1. Revelation 18:2 Isaiah 21:9
  2. Revelation 18:4 Jer. 51:45
  3. Revelation 18:7 See Isaiah 47:7,8.