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南北兩國聯合攻打拉末(A)

18 約沙法的財富很多,極有尊榮,他和亞哈也結了親。 過了幾年,他下到撒瑪利亞去見亞哈。亞哈為他和跟從他的人宰了很多牛羊,又慫恿他一同上去攻打基列的拉末。 以色列王亞哈問猶大王約沙法:“你願意和我一同到基列的拉末去嗎?”他回答:“你我不分彼此;我的人民就是你的人民;我必和你一同作戰。”

以色列的假先知都預言戰勝(B)

約沙法對以色列王說:“請你先求問耶和華的話。” 於是以色列王召集了四百位先知,問他們:“我們可以到基列的拉末去作戰嗎?還是不要去呢?”他們回答:“你可以上去, 神必把那城交在王的手裡。” 約沙法問:“這裡不是還有一位耶和華的先知嗎?我們也可以向他求問。” 以色列王回答約沙法說:“還有一個人,我們可以向他求問耶和華;只是我恨他,因為他對我說的預言,都是凶話,不是吉話。這人就是音拉的兒子米該雅。”約沙法說:“王不要這樣說。” 於是以色列王召了一個太監來,說:“快去把音拉的兒子米該雅召來。” 那時,以色列王和猶大王約沙法各自坐在王位上,穿著朝服,坐在撒瑪利亞城門口的廣場上;所有的先知都在他們面前說預言。 10 基拿拿的兒子西底家為自己做了些鐵角,說:“耶和華這樣說:‘你要用這些鐵角牴觸亞蘭人,直到把他們完全消滅。’” 11 所有的先知也都這樣預言說:“你可以上基列的拉末去,必得勝利!因為耶和華必把那城交在王的手裡。”

只有米該雅預言戰敗(C)

12 那去召米該雅的使者對米該雅說:“看哪,這裡的眾先知都異口同聲地對王說吉話,請你與他們一樣說吉話。” 13 米該雅說:“我指著永活的耶和華起誓,我的 神說甚麼,我就說甚麼。” 14 米該雅來到王那裡,王問他:“米該雅啊,我們可以到基列的拉末作戰嗎?還是不要去呢?”他回答:“可以上去,一定得勝,他們必交在你們手裡。” 15 王對他說:“我要囑咐你多少次,你才會奉耶和華的名對我只說真話呢?” 16 米該雅說:

“我看見以色列人四散在山上,

好像沒有牧人的羊群一樣。

耶和華說:‘這些人既然沒有主人,

使他們平平安安各自回家去吧!’”

17 以色列王對約沙法說:“我不是早告訴你,他對我說的預言,總沒有吉話,只說凶話嗎?” 18 米該雅說:“所以你們要聽耶和華的話。我看見耶和華坐在寶座上,天上的萬軍侍立在他左右。 19 耶和華說:‘誰去引誘以色列王亞哈上去,好使他倒斃在基列的拉末呢?’有人這樣說,也有人那樣說。 20 後來有一個靈出來,站在耶和華面前,說:‘我去引誘他。’耶和華問他:‘你怎樣引誘他呢?’ 21 他回答:‘我要出去,在他眾先知的口裡成為謊言的靈。’耶和華說:‘你必能引誘他,並且可以成功;你去這樣行吧。’ 22 所以現在耶和華把謊言的靈放在你這些先知的口裡,並且耶和華已宣告災禍必臨到你。”

米該雅受辱被囚(D)

23 基拿拿的兒子西底家走前來,打米該雅的臉,說:“耶和華的靈是怎樣離開了我,去與你說話呢?” 24 米該雅說:“你進密室躲藏的那一天,就必看見了。” 25 以色列王說:“把米該雅帶回去,交給市長亞們和王的兒子約阿施, 26 說:‘王這樣吩咐:把這人囚在監裡,少給他食物和水,直到我平平安安回來。’” 27 米該雅說:“如果你真的可以平平安安回來,那麼耶和華就沒有藉著我說話了。”他又說:“眾民啊,你們都要聽!”

亞哈陣亡(E)

28 於是,以色列王和猶大王約沙法上基列的拉末去了。 29 以色列王對約沙法說:“我要改裝上陣,你可以仍穿朝服。”於是以色列王改了裝,他們就上陣去了。 30 原來亞蘭王曾經吩咐他的戰車隊長說:“無論是大小的將兵,你們都不要和他們交戰,只管攻擊以色列王。” 31 眾戰車隊長看見約沙法,就都心裡說:“這必是以色列王。”於是都繞過去攻擊他。約沙法呼救,耶和華就幫助他; 神又使敵人離開他。 32 眾戰車隊長見他不是以色列王,就轉回去,不再追擊他了。 33 有一人隨意拉弓,竟射進了以色列王的鎧甲中間的縫隙裡。王對駕車的說:“你把車轉過來,載我出陣吧,因為我受了重傷。” 34 那天戰事越來越激烈;以色列王勉強站在戰車上,對抗亞蘭人,直到黃昏。日落的時候,王就死了。

米該雅先知警告亞哈

18 約沙法極有財富和尊榮,他與亞哈結為姻親。 幾年後,約沙法下到撒瑪利亞拜訪亞哈。亞哈宰了很多牛羊款待他和他的隨從,又遊說他與自己一起去攻打基列的拉末。 以色列王亞哈對猶大王約沙法說:「你願意與我一起去攻打基列的拉末嗎?」約沙法回答說:「你我不分彼此,我的民就是你的民,我必與你同去。」 約沙法又對以色列王說:「你要先求問耶和華。」

於是,以色列王召來四百名先知,問他們:「我可以去攻打基列的拉末嗎?」他們說:「可以去,上帝必把那城交在王手中。」 但約沙法問:「這裡沒有耶和華的先知供我們求問嗎?」 以色列王回答說:「還有一個人,是音拉的兒子米該雅,我們可以託他求問耶和華。可是我厭惡他,因為他給我的預言都是有凶無吉。」約沙法說:「王不要這樣說。」 以色列王召來一名內侍,說:「你快把音拉的兒子米該雅帶來。」

以色列王和猶大王約沙法身穿朝服,坐在撒瑪利亞城門前麥場的寶座上,眾先知都在他們面前說預言。 10 基拿拿的兒子西底迦造了兩隻鐵角,說:「耶和華這樣說,『你必用這鐵角牴亞蘭人,直到毀滅他們。』」 11 所有的先知也都預言說:「去攻打基列的拉末吧,一定得勝,耶和華必將那城交在王的手中。」

12 去召米該雅的使者對米該雅說:「眾先知都異口同聲地向王說吉言,你也像他們一樣說些吉言吧。」 13 米該雅回答說:「我憑永活的耶和華起誓,我的上帝對我說什麼,我就說什麼。」 14 米該雅來到王面前,王就問他:「米該雅啊,我們可不可以去攻打基列的拉末?」米該雅回答說:「上去攻打吧,一定得勝,敵人必被交在你們手中。」 15 王卻說:「我要囑咐你多少次,你才肯奉耶和華的名對我說實話呢?」 16 米該雅說:「我看見所有以色列人四散在山上,好像沒有牧人的羊群一樣。耶和華說,『這些人沒有主人,讓他們各自平安地回家去吧。』」

17 以色列王對約沙法說:「我不是告訴過你嗎?他給我的預言都是有凶無吉。」 18 米該雅說:「你們要聽耶和華的話。我看見耶和華坐在寶座上,眾天軍侍立在祂左右。 19 耶和華說,『誰願意去引誘以色列王亞哈到基列的拉末去送死呢?』眾天軍議論紛紛。 20 後來,有一個靈站出來對耶和華說他願意去。耶和華問他用什麼方法, 21 他說,『我要做謊言之靈,進入他眾先知的口中。』耶和華說,『你必能成功,就這樣做吧。』 22 現在,耶和華已經把謊言之靈放進這些先知口中,耶和華已決意降禍給你。」

23 基拿拿的兒子西底迦聽了米該雅的話就上前打他的臉,說:「耶和華的靈怎會離開我向你說話呢?」 24 米該雅說:「你躲進密室的那天就知道了。」 25 以色列王下令說:「把米該雅交給亞們總督和約阿施王子, 26 告訴他們,『王說,要把這人關進監牢,只給他一些餅和水,直到我平安地回來。』」 27 米該雅說:「你若能夠平安回來,耶和華就沒有藉著我說話。」他又說:「眾民啊,你們都要記住我的話。」

亞哈之死

28 以色列王和猶大王約沙法出兵攻打基列的拉末。 29 以色列王對約沙法說:「我要改裝上陣,你就穿王袍吧。」以色列王改裝後,他們就上陣去了。 30 亞蘭王已經吩咐戰車長不要與對方的大小軍兵交鋒,只攻擊以色列王。 31 戰車長看見約沙法,以為他就是以色列王,便轉身攻擊他。約沙法高聲喊叫,耶和華上帝就幫助他,使敵人離開他。 32 戰車長見他不是以色列王,便不再追殺他。 33 有人隨手放了一箭,射進了以色列王的鎧甲縫中。王對駕車的說:「調轉車頭拉我離開戰場吧,我受了重傷。」 34 那天的戰事非常激烈,以色列王勉強支撐著站在車上迎戰亞蘭人,直到黃昏。太陽下山的時候,他就死了。

18 Now Jehoshaphat had riches and honor in abundance; and he joined affinity with Ahab. And after certain years he went down to Ahab to Samaria. And Ahab killed sheep and oxen for him in abundance, and for the people that were with him, and moved him to go up with him to Ramoth-gilead. And Ahab king of Israel said unto Jehoshaphat king of Judah, Wilt thou go with me to Ramoth-gilead? And he answered him, I am as thou art, and my people as thy people; and we will be with thee in the war.

And Jehoshaphat said unto the king of Israel, Inquire [a]first, I pray thee, for the word of Jehovah. Then the king of Israel gathered the prophets together, four hundred men, and said unto them, Shall we go to Ramoth-gilead to battle, or shall I forbear? And they said, Go up; for God will deliver it into the hand of the king. But Jehoshaphat said, Is there not here a prophet of Jehovah besides, that we may inquire of him? And the king of Israel said unto Jehoshaphat, There is yet one man by whom we may inquire of Jehovah: but I hate him; for he never prophesieth good concerning me, but always evil: the same is Micaiah the son of Imla. And Jehoshaphat said, Let not the king say so. Then the king of Israel called an [b]officer, and said, Fetch quickly Micaiah the son of Imla. Now the king of Israel and Jehoshaphat the king of Judah sat each on his throne, arrayed in their robes, and they were sitting in [c]an open place at the entrance of the gate of Samaria; and all the prophets were prophesying before them. 10 And Zedekiah the son of Chenaanah made him horns of iron and said, Thus saith Jehovah, With these shalt thou push the Syrians, until they be consumed. 11 And all the prophets prophesied so, saying, Go up to Ramoth-gilead, and prosper; for Jehovah will deliver it into the hand of the king.

12 And the messenger that went to call Micaiah spake to him, saying, Behold, the words of the prophets declare good to the king with one mouth: let thy word therefore, I pray thee, be like one of theirs, and speak thou good. 13 And Micaiah said, As Jehovah liveth, what my God saith, that will I speak. 14 And when he was come to the king, the king said unto him, [d]Micaiah, shall we go to Ramoth-gilead to battle, or shall I forbear? And he said, Go ye up, and prosper; and they shall be delivered into your hand. 15 And the king said to him, How many times shall I adjure thee that thou speak unto me nothing but the truth in the name of Jehovah? 16 And he said, I saw all Israel scattered upon the mountains, as sheep that have no shepherd: and Jehovah said, These have no master; let them return every man to his house in peace. 17 And the king of Israel said to Jehoshaphat, Did I not tell thee that he would not prophesy good concerning me, but evil? 18 And Micaiah said, Therefore hear ye the word of Jehovah: I saw Jehovah sitting upon his throne, and all the host of heaven standing on his right hand and on his left. 19 And Jehovah said, Who shall [e]entice Ahab king of Israel, that he may go up and fall at Ramoth-gilead? And one spake saying after this manner, and another saying after that manner. 20 And there came forth [f]a spirit, and stood before Jehovah, and said, I will entice him. And Jehovah said unto him, Wherewith? 21 And he said, I will go forth, and will be a lying spirit in the mouth of all his prophets. And he said, Thou shalt entice him, and shalt prevail also: go forth, and do so. 22 Now therefore, behold, Jehovah hath put a lying spirit in the mouth of these thy prophets; and Jehovah hath spoken evil concerning thee.

23 Then Zedekiah the son of Chenaanah came near, and smote Micaiah upon the cheek, and said, Which way went the Spirit of Jehovah from me to speak unto thee? 24 And Micaiah said, Behold, thou shalt see on that day, when thou shalt go [g]into an inner chamber to hide thyself. 25 And the king of Israel said, Take ye Micaiah, and carry him back unto Amon the governor of the city, and to Joash the king’s son; 26 and say, Thus saith the king, Put this fellow in the prison, and feed him with bread of affliction and with water of affliction, until I return in peace. 27 And Micaiah said, If thou return at all in peace, Jehovah hath not spoken by me. And he said, Hear, ye peoples, all of you.

28 So the king of Israel and Jehoshaphat the king of Judah went up to Ramoth-gilead. 29 And the king of Israel said unto Jehoshaphat, I will disguise myself, and go into the battle; but put thou on thy robes. So the king of Israel disguised himself; and they went into the battle. 30 Now the king of Syria had commanded the captains of his chariots, saying, Fight neither with small nor great, save only with the king of Israel. 31 And it came to pass, when the captains of the chariots saw Jehoshaphat, that they said, It is the king of Israel. Therefore they turned about to fight against him: but Jehoshaphat cried out, and Jehovah helped him; and God moved them to depart from him. 32 And it came to pass, when the captains of the chariots saw that it was not the king of Israel, that they turned back from pursuing him. 33 And a certain man drew his bow [h]at a venture, and smote the king of Israel between [i]the joints of the armor: wherefore he said to the driver of the chariot, Turn thy hand, and carry me out of the host; for I am sore wounded. 34 And the battle increased that day: howbeit the king of Israel stayed himself up in his chariot against the Syrians until the even; and about the time of the going down of the sun he died.

Footnotes

  1. 2 Chronicles 18:4 Hebrew to-day.
  2. 2 Chronicles 18:8 Or, eunuch
  3. 2 Chronicles 18:9 Hebrew a threshing-floor.
  4. 2 Chronicles 18:14 Hebrew Micah.
  5. 2 Chronicles 18:19 Or, deceive
  6. 2 Chronicles 18:20 Hebrew the spirit.
  7. 2 Chronicles 18:24 Or, from chamber to chamber
  8. 2 Chronicles 18:33 Hebrew in his simplicity.
  9. 2 Chronicles 18:33 Or, the lower armor and the breastplate