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大衛設立唱歌的人

25 大衛和軍隊的領袖,也給亞薩、希幔和耶杜頓的子孫分派了任務,叫他們用琴瑟響鈸說預言。他們任職的人數如下: 亞薩的兒子有撒刻、約瑟、尼探雅和亞薩利拉;亞薩的兒子都歸亞薩指揮,遵照王的旨意說預言。 至於耶杜頓,他的兒子有基大利、西利、耶篩亞、示每、哈沙比雅和瑪他提雅,共六人,都歸他們

的父親耶杜頓指揮。耶杜頓用琴說預言,稱謝和讚美耶和華。 至於希幔,他的兒子有布基雅、瑪探雅、烏薛、細布業、耶利摩、哈拿尼雅、哈拿尼、以利亞他、基大利提、羅幔提.以謝、約施比加沙、瑪羅提、何提和瑪哈秀。 這些人都是希幔的兒子;希幔是王的先見,照著 神的話高舉他(“高舉他”原文作“高舉角”)。 神賜給希幔十四個兒子,三個女兒。 這些人都歸他們的父親指揮,在耶和華的殿裡歌頌,用響鈸和琴瑟在 神的殿事奉。亞薩、耶杜頓和希幔都是由王指揮的。 他們和他們的親族,在歌頌耶和華的事上受過特別訓練,精於歌唱的,人數共有二百八十八人。 這些人,無論大小,不分師生,都一同抽籤分班次。

共分二十四班

第一籤抽出來的是亞薩的兒子約瑟;第二籤是基大利,他和他的兄弟、兒子,共十二人; 10 第三籤是撒刻,他和他的兒子、兄弟,共十二人; 11 第四籤是伊洗利,他和他的兒子、兄弟,共十二人; 12 第五籤是尼探雅,他和他的兒子、兄弟,共十二人; 13 第六籤是布基雅,他和他的兒子、兄弟,共十二人; 14 第七籤是耶撒利拉,他和他的兒子、兄弟,共十二人; 15 第八籤是耶篩亞,他和他的兒子、兄弟,共十二人; 16 第九籤是瑪探雅,他和他的兒子、兄弟,共十二人; 17 第十籤是示每,他和他的兒子、兄弟,共十二人; 18 第十一籤是亞薩烈,他和他的兒子、兄弟,共十二人; 19 第十二籤是哈沙比雅,他和他的兒子、兄弟,共十二人; 20 第十三籤是書巴業,他和他的兒子、兄弟,共十二人; 21 第十四籤是瑪他提雅,他和他的兒子、兄弟,共十二人; 22 第十五籤是耶利摩,他和他的兒子、兄弟,共十二人; 23 第十六籤是哈拿尼雅,他和他的兒子、兄弟,共十二人; 24 第十七籤是約施比加沙,他和他的兒子、兄弟,共十二人; 25 第十八籤是哈拿尼,他和他的兒子、兄弟,共十二人; 26 第十九籤是瑪羅提,他和他的兒子、兄弟,共十二人; 27 第二十籤是以利亞他,他和他的兒子、兄弟,共十二人; 28 第二十一籤是何提,他和他的兒子、兄弟,共十二人; 29 第二十二籤是基大利提,他和他的兒子、兄弟,共十二人; 30 第二十三籤是瑪哈秀,他和他的兒子、兄弟,共十二人; 31 第二十四籤是羅幔提.以謝,他和他的兒子、兄弟,共十二人。

大卫设立唱歌的人

25 大卫和军队的领袖,也给亚萨、希幔和耶杜顿的子孙分派了任务,叫他们用琴瑟响钹说预言。他们任职的人数如下: 亚萨的儿子有撒刻、约瑟、尼探雅和亚萨利拉;亚萨的儿子都归亚萨指挥,遵照王的旨意说预言。 至于耶杜顿,他的儿子有基大利、西利、耶筛亚、示每、哈沙比雅和玛他提雅,共六人,都归他们

的父亲耶杜顿指挥。耶杜顿用琴说预言,称谢和赞美耶和华。 至于希幔,他的儿子有布基雅、玛探雅、乌薛、细布业、耶利摩、哈拿尼雅、哈拿尼、以利亚他、基大利提、罗幔提.以谢、约施比加沙、玛罗提、何提和玛哈秀。 这些人都是希幔的儿子;希幔是王的先见,照着 神的话高举他(“高举他”原文作“高举角”)。 神赐给希幔十四个儿子,三个女儿。 这些人都归他们的父亲指挥,在耶和华的殿里歌颂,用响钹和琴瑟在 神的殿事奉。亚萨、耶杜顿和希幔都是由王指挥的。 他们和他们的亲族,在歌颂耶和华的事上受过特别训练,精于歌唱的,人数共有二百八十八人。 这些人,无论大小,不分师生,都一同抽签分班次。

共分二十四班

第一签抽出来的是亚萨的儿子约瑟;第二签是基大利,他和他的兄弟、儿子,共十二人; 10 第三签是撒刻,他和他的儿子、兄弟,共十二人; 11 第四签是伊洗利,他和他的儿子、兄弟,共十二人; 12 第五签是尼探雅,他和他的儿子、兄弟,共十二人; 13 第六签是布基雅,他和他的儿子、兄弟,共十二人; 14 第七签是耶撒利拉,他和他的儿子、兄弟,共十二人; 15 第八签是耶筛亚,他和他的儿子、兄弟,共十二人; 16 第九签是玛探雅,他和他的儿子、兄弟,共十二人; 17 第十签是示每,他和他的儿子、兄弟,共十二人; 18 第十一签是亚萨烈,他和他的儿子、兄弟,共十二人; 19 第十二签是哈沙比雅,他和他的儿子、兄弟,共十二人; 20 第十三签是书巴业,他和他的儿子、兄弟,共十二人; 21 第十四签是玛他提雅,他和他的儿子、兄弟,共十二人; 22 第十五签是耶利摩,他和他的儿子、兄弟,共十二人; 23 第十六签是哈拿尼雅,他和他的儿子、兄弟,共十二人; 24 第十七签是约施比加沙,他和他的儿子、兄弟,共十二人; 25 第十八签是哈拿尼,他和他的儿子、兄弟,共十二人; 26 第十九签是玛罗提,他和他的儿子、兄弟,共十二人; 27 第二十签是以利亚他,他和他的儿子、兄弟,共十二人; 28 第二十一签是何提,他和他的儿子、兄弟,共十二人; 29 第二十二签是基大利提,他和他的儿子、兄弟,共十二人; 30 第二十三签是玛哈秀,他和他的儿子、兄弟,共十二人; 31 第二十四签是罗幔提.以谢,他和他的儿子、兄弟,共十二人。

25 Therefore David, and the magistrates of the host, separated to the service of the sons of Asaph, and of Heman, and of Jeduthun, the which should prophesy in harps, and in psalteries, and in cymbals, by their number, and serve the office hallowed, or enjoined, to them. (And so David, and his officers/and his leaders, set apart for service the sons of Asaph, and of Heman, and of Jeduthun, who would prophesy to the accompaniment of harps, and lutes, and cymbals, by their number, and so do the work assigned to them.)

Of the sons of Asaph; Zaccur, and Joseph, and Nethaniah, and Asarelah; and the sons of Asaph, under the hand of Asaph, prophesied beside the king (prophesied by order of the king).

And the sons of Jeduthun were these; Gedaliah, Zeri, Jeshaiah, (Shimei,) and Hashabiah, and Mattithiah, six; under the hand of their father Jeduthun, that prophesied in an harp, upon men acknowledging and praising the Lord (who prophesied to the accompaniment of a harp, giving thanks, and praising the Lord).

Also the sons of Heman were (these of) Heman; Bukkiah, Mattaniah, Uzziel, Shebuel, and Jerimoth, Hananiah, Hanani, Eliathah, Giddalti, and Romamtiezer, and Joshbekashah, Mallothi, Hothir, and Mahazioth;

all these the sons of Heman were prophets of the king in the words of God, that he should enhance the horn, or strength. And God gave to Heman fourteen sons and three daughters. (all these were the sons of Heman, the prophet of the king, by the promises of God, to lift up his horn, or his strength. And God gave Heman fourteen sons and three daughters.)

All these under the hand of their father were dealed, either assigned, to sing in the temple of the Lord, in cymbals, and psalteries, and harps, into the service of the house of the Lord, nigh the king, that is say, Asaph, and Jeduthun, and Heman. (All these were under the hand, or the power, of their father, and were assigned to play, in the Temple of the Lord, cymbals, and lutes, and harps, for service in the House of the Lord, while Asaph, and Jeduthun, and Heman, were under the direction of the king.)

And the number of them, with their brethren that taught the song[s] of the Lord, all the teachers, was two hundred fourscore and eight. (And their number, with their kinsmen who taught the songs of the Lord, yea, all of the teachers, was two hundred and eighty-eight.)

And they sent lots by their whiles evenly, as well the greater as the less, also a wise man and an unwise. (And they all cast lots for their duties, both the greater and the lesser alike, and a wise man as well as an unwise one.)

And the first lot went out to Joseph, that was of Asaph, (and to his sons and to his brothers, twelve); the second to Gedaliah, to him, and to his sons and to his brethren, twelve;

10 the third to Zaccur, to his sons and to his brethren, twelve;

11 the fourth to Izri, to his sons and to his brethren, twelve;

12 the fifth to Nethaniah, to his sons and to his brethren, twelve;

13 the sixth to Bukkiah, to his sons and to his brethren, twelve;

14 the seventh to Jesharelah, to his sons and to his brethren, twelve;

15 the eighth to Jeshaiah, to his sons and to his brethren, twelve;

16 the ninth to Mattaniah, to his sons and to his brethren, twelve;

17 the tenth to Shimei, to his sons and to his brethren, twelve;

18 the eleventh to Azareel, to his sons and to his brethren, twelve;

19 the twelfth to Hashabiah, to his sons and to his brethren, twelve;

20 the thirteenth to Shubael, to his sons and to his brethren, twelve;

21 the fourteenth to Mattithiah, to his sons and to his brethren, twelve;

22 the fifteenth to Jeremoth, to his sons and to his brethren, twelve;

23 the sixteenth to Hananiah, to his sons and to his brethren, twelve;

24 the seventeenth to Joshbekashah, to his sons and to his brethren, twelve;

25 the eighteenth to Hanani, to his sons and to his brethren, twelve;

26 the nineteenth to Mallothi, to his sons and to his brethren, twelve;

27 the twentieth to Eliathah, to his sons and to his brethren, twelve;

28 the one and twentieth to Hothir, to his sons and to his brethren, twelve;

29 the two and twentieth to Giddalti, to his sons and to his brethren, twelve;

30 the three and twentieth to Mahazioth, to his sons and to his brethren, twelve;

31 the four and twentieth to Romamtiezer, to his sons and to his brethren, twelve.

The Musicians

25 David, together with the commanders of the army, set apart some of the sons of Asaph,(A) Heman(B) and Jeduthun(C) for the ministry of prophesying,(D) accompanied by harps, lyres and cymbals.(E) Here is the list of the men(F) who performed this service:(G)

From the sons of Asaph:

Zakkur, Joseph, Nethaniah and Asarelah. The sons of Asaph were under the supervision of Asaph, who prophesied under the king’s supervision.

As for Jeduthun, from his sons:(H)

Gedaliah, Zeri, Jeshaiah, Shimei,[a] Hashabiah and Mattithiah, six in all, under the supervision of their father Jeduthun, who prophesied, using the harp(I) in thanking and praising the Lord.

As for Heman, from his sons:

Bukkiah, Mattaniah, Uzziel, Shubael and Jerimoth; Hananiah, Hanani, Eliathah, Giddalti and Romamti-Ezer; Joshbekashah, Mallothi, Hothir and Mahazioth. (All these were sons of Heman the king’s seer. They were given him through the promises of God to exalt him. God gave Heman fourteen sons and three daughters.)

All these men were under the supervision of their father(J) for the music of the temple of the Lord, with cymbals, lyres and harps, for the ministry at the house of God.

Asaph, Jeduthun and Heman(K) were under the supervision of the king.(L) Along with their relatives—all of them trained and skilled in music for the Lord—they numbered 288. Young and old alike, teacher as well as student, cast lots(M) for their duties.

The first lot, which was for Asaph,(N) fell to Joseph,
his sons and relatives[b]12[c]
the second to Gedaliah,
him and his relatives and sons12
10 the third to Zakkur,
his sons and relatives12
11 the fourth to Izri,[d]
his sons and relatives12
12 the fifth to Nethaniah,
his sons and relatives12
13 the sixth to Bukkiah,
his sons and relatives12
14 the seventh to Jesarelah,[e]
his sons and relatives12
15 the eighth to Jeshaiah,
his sons and relatives12
16 the ninth to Mattaniah,
his sons and relatives12
17 the tenth to Shimei,
his sons and relatives12
18 the eleventh to Azarel,[f]
his sons and relatives12
19 the twelfth to Hashabiah,
his sons and relatives12
20 the thirteenth to Shubael,
his sons and relatives12
21 the fourteenth to Mattithiah,
his sons and relatives12
22 the fifteenth to Jerimoth,
his sons and relatives12
23 the sixteenth to Hananiah,
his sons and relatives12
24 the seventeenth to Joshbekashah,
his sons and relatives12
25 the eighteenth to Hanani,
his sons and relatives12
26 the nineteenth to Mallothi,
his sons and relatives12
27 the twentieth to Eliathah,
his sons and relatives12
28 the twenty-first to Hothir,
his sons and relatives12
29 the twenty-second to Giddalti,
his sons and relatives12
30 the twenty-third to Mahazioth,
his sons and relatives12
31 the twenty-fourth to Romamti-Ezer,
his sons and relatives12.(O)

Footnotes

  1. 1 Chronicles 25:3 One Hebrew manuscript and some Septuagint manuscripts (see also verse 17); most Hebrew manuscripts do not have Shimei.
  2. 1 Chronicles 25:9 See Septuagint; Hebrew does not have his sons and relatives.
  3. 1 Chronicles 25:9 See the total in verse 7; Hebrew does not have twelve.
  4. 1 Chronicles 25:11 A variant of Zeri
  5. 1 Chronicles 25:14 A variant of Asarelah
  6. 1 Chronicles 25:18 A variant of Uzziel