历代志上 1:30-32

Chinese Contemporary Bible (Simplified)

³⁰米施玛、度玛、玛撒、哈达、提玛、 ³¹伊突、拿非施、基底玛。这些人都是以实玛利的儿子。 ³²亚伯拉罕的妾基土拉所生的儿子是心兰、约珊、米但、米甸、伊施巴、书亚。约珊的儿子是示巴和底但。

1 Chronicles 1:30-32

New English Translation

³⁰Mishma, Dumah, Massa, Hadad, Tema, ³¹Jetur, Naphish, and Kedemah. These were the sons of Ishmael.

³²The sons to whom Keturah, Abraham’s concubine,^[a] gave birth: Zimran, Jokshan, Medan, Midian, Ishbak, Shuah.

The sons of Jokshan: Sheba and Dedan.

1 Chronicles 1:32 sn A concubine was a slave woman in ancient Near Eastern societies who was the legal property of her master, but who could have legitimate sexual relations with her master. A concubine’s status was more elevated than a mere servant, but she was not free and did not have the legal rights of a free wife. The children of a concubine could, in some instances, become equal heirs with the children of the free wife. After the period of the Judges concubines may have become more of a royal prerogative (2 Sam 21:10-14; 1 Kgs 11:3).

³⁰Mishma, Dumah, Massa, Hadad, Tema, ³¹Jetur, Naphish and Kedemah. These were the sons of Ishmael.

³²The sons born to Keturah, Abraham’s concubine:^(B)

Zimran, Jokshan, Medan, Midian, Ishbak and Shuah.

The sons of Jokshan:

Sheba and Dedan.^(C)

Chinese Contemporary Bible (Simplified) (CCB)

New English Translation (NET)

New International Version (NIV)