創世記 35
Japanese Living Bible
べテルへの帰還
35 神はヤコブに命じました。「ベテルへ行って、そこに住みなさい。祭壇を築くのも忘れないように。兄エサウのもとを逃げ出した時、あそこで会った神を礼拝するのだ。」
2 ヤコブは一族の者みなに、手もとにある偶像を捨て、身を洗いきよめて新しい服を着るよう命じました。 3 そして、一同に言い渡しました。「これからベテルへ行く。これまで、どんなに苦しかった時も祈りに答えてくださった神様、旅の間、いつも共にいて守ってくださった神様のために、そこで祭壇を築くことにしたのだ。」
4 彼らは、持っていた偶像や耳につけていたイヤリングなどをヤコブに渡したので、彼は全部ひとまとめにして、シェケムのそばの樫の木の下に埋めました。 5 彼らが旅立つと、神が行く先々の町の住民に恐れを与えたので、旅の間だれからも攻撃されずにすみました。 6 ついにカナンのルズ〔別名ベテル〕に着きました。 7 ヤコブはそこに祭壇を築き、エル・ベテル(「ベテルでお会いした神の祭壇」の意)と呼びました。エサウのもとから逃げる時、神と会ったのが、このベテルだったからです。 8 まもなく、リベカの年老いた乳母デボラが死に、ベテルのふもとの谷にあった樫の木の下に葬られました。その木はのちに、「嘆きの樫の木」と呼ばれるようになりました。
9 こうして、はるばるパダン・アラムからベテルまで戻ったヤコブに、神は再び現れ、祝福しました。 10 「あなたの名はこれからヤコブ〔「つかむ者」の意〕ではなく、イスラエル〔「神に勝つ者」の意〕としなさい。 11 わたしは全能の神だ。」また、こうも約束されました。「あなたに子どもをたくさん与え、子孫を増やそう。彼らは大きな国となり、たくさんの国が分かれ出る。あなたの子孫から何人もの王が出るのだ。 12 わたしがアブラハムとイサクに与えた土地はみな、あなたとあなたの子孫のものだ。」
13-14 そのあとヤコブは、神が現れた場所に石の柱を立て、神へのささげ物として柱にぶどう酒を注ぎ、オリーブ油を塗りました。 15 このことがあってから、ヤコブはそこをベテル〔「神の家」の意〕と名づけました。
ラケルの死
16 やがてベテルを出発したヤコブ(イスラエル)の一行は、エフラテ〔ベツレヘム〕へと旅を続けました。ところが目的地まではまだかなりあるうちに、ラケルが産気づいたのです。 17 ひどい陣痛でラケルは苦しみ、気をもみながら待つうち、ようやく助産婦の大声が聞こえました。 18 「よかったわね。また男のお子さんですよ。」難産で息も絶え絶えのラケルは、最後の息の下から、その子をベン・オニ〔「私の悲しみの子」の意〕と呼びました。しかし父親は、ベニヤミン〔「私の右手の子」の意〕と名づけました。
19 ラケルは死に、エフラテへ向かう道のそばに葬られました。 20 その墓石は、今も残っています。
ヤコブの息子たち
21 イスラエルは旅を続け、エデルの塔を越えた所にテントを張りました。 22 そこにいた時、ルベンが父親のそばめビルハと寝たのです。そのことはイスラエルの耳にも入りました。
ところで、ヤコブの十二人の息子は次のとおりです。
23 レアの子は、長男ルベン、シメオン、レビ、ユダ、イッサカル、ゼブルン。
24 ラケルの子は、ヨセフ、ベニヤミン。
25 ラケルの召使ビルハの子は、ダン、ナフタリ。
26 レアの召使ジルパの子は、ガド、アシェル。
みなパダン・アラムで生まれた息子です。
イサクの死
27 こうしてヤコブは、今はヘブロンと呼ばれるキルヤテ・アルバのマムレにいた父親イサクのところへ帰りました。そこはアブラハムも住んだことのある所です。 28-29 その後まもなく、イサクは天寿を全うして百八十歳で死にました。彼の子エサウとヤコブが二人で父を葬りました。
Genesis 35
New King James Version
Jacob’s Return to Bethel
35 Then God said to Jacob, “Arise, go up to (A)Bethel and dwell there; and make an altar there to God, (B)who appeared to you (C)when you fled from the face of Esau your brother.”
2 And Jacob said to his (D)household and to all who were with him, “Put away (E)the foreign gods that are among you, (F)purify yourselves, and change your garments. 3 Then let us arise and go up to Bethel; and I will make an altar there to God, (G)who answered me in the day of my distress (H)and has been with me in the way which I have gone.” 4 So they gave Jacob all the foreign [a]gods which were in their hands, and the (I)earrings which were in their ears; and Jacob hid them under (J)the terebinth tree which was by Shechem.
5 And they journeyed, and (K)the terror of God was upon the cities that were all around them, and they did not pursue the sons of Jacob. 6 So Jacob came to (L)Luz (that is, Bethel), which is in the land of Canaan, he and all the people who were with him. 7 And he (M)built an altar there and called the place [b]El Bethel, because (N)there God appeared to him when he fled from the face of his brother.
8 Now (O)Deborah, Rebekah’s nurse, died, and she was buried below Bethel under the terebinth tree. So the name of it was called [c]Allon Bachuth.
9 Then (P)God appeared to Jacob again, when he came from Padan Aram, and (Q)blessed him. 10 And God said to him, “Your name is Jacob; (R)your name shall not be called Jacob anymore, (S)but Israel shall be your name.” So He called his name Israel. 11 Also God said to him: (T)“I am God Almighty. (U)Be fruitful and multiply; (V)a nation and a company of nations shall proceed from you, and kings shall come from your body. 12 The (W)land which I gave Abraham and Isaac I give to you; and to your descendants after you I give this land.” 13 Then God (X)went[d] up from him in the place where He talked with him. 14 So Jacob (Y)set up a pillar in the place where He talked with him, a pillar of stone; and he poured a drink offering on it, and he poured oil on it. 15 And Jacob called the name of the place where God spoke with him, (Z)Bethel.
Death of Rachel
16 Then they journeyed from Bethel. And when there was but a little distance to go to Ephrath, Rachel labored in childbirth, and she had hard labor. 17 Now it came to pass, when she was in hard labor, that the midwife said to her, “Do not fear; (AA)you will have this son also.” 18 And so it was, as her soul was departing (for she died), that she called his name [e]Ben-Oni; but his father called him [f]Benjamin. 19 So (AB)Rachel died and was buried on the way to (AC)Ephrath (that is, Bethlehem). 20 And Jacob set a pillar on her grave, which is the pillar of Rachel’s grave (AD)to this day.
21 Then Israel journeyed and pitched his tent beyond (AE)the tower of Eder. 22 And it happened, when Israel dwelt in that land, that Reuben went and (AF)lay with Bilhah his father’s concubine; and Israel heard about it.
Jacob’s Twelve Sons
Now the sons of Jacob were twelve: 23 the sons of Leah were (AG)Reuben, Jacob’s firstborn, and Simeon, Levi, Judah, Issachar, and Zebulun; 24 the sons of Rachel were Joseph and Benjamin; 25 the sons of Bilhah, Rachel’s maidservant, were Dan and Naphtali; 26 and the sons of Zilpah, Leah’s maidservant, were Gad and Asher. These were the sons of Jacob who were born to him in Padan Aram.
Death of Isaac
27 Then Jacob came to his father Isaac at (AH)Mamre, or (AI)Kirjath Arba[g] (that is, Hebron), where Abraham and Isaac had dwelt. 28 Now the days of Isaac were one hundred and eighty years. 29 So Isaac breathed his last and died, and (AJ)was [h]gathered to his people, being old and full of days. And (AK)his sons Esau and Jacob buried him.
Footnotes
- Genesis 35:4 idols
- Genesis 35:7 Lit. God of the House of God
- Genesis 35:8 Lit. Terebinth of Weeping
- Genesis 35:13 departed
- Genesis 35:18 Lit. Son of My Sorrow
- Genesis 35:18 Lit. Son of the Right Hand
- Genesis 35:27 Lit. Town or City of Arba
- Genesis 35:29 Joined his ancestors
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Scripture taken from the New King James Version®. Copyright © 1982 by Thomas Nelson. Used by permission. All rights reserved.