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神應許亞伯蘭之後裔多如眾星

15 這事以後,耶和華在異象中有話對亞伯蘭說:「亞伯蘭,你不要懼怕!我是你的盾牌,必大大地賞賜你。」 亞伯蘭說:「主耶和華啊,我既無子,你還賜我什麼呢?並且要承受我家業的是大馬士革以利以謝。」 亞伯蘭又說:「你沒有給我兒子,那生在我家中的人就是我的後嗣。」 耶和華又有話對他說:「這人必不成為你的後嗣,你本身所生的才成為你的後嗣。」 於是領他走到外邊,說:「你向天觀看,數算眾星,能數得過來嗎?」又對他說:「你的後裔將要如此。」 亞伯蘭信耶和華,耶和華就以此為他的義。 耶和華又對他說:「我是耶和華,曾領你出了迦勒底吾珥,為要將這地賜你為業。」 亞伯蘭說:「主耶和華啊,我怎能知道必得這地為業呢?」 他說:「你為我取一隻三年的母牛,一隻三年的母山羊,一隻三年的公綿羊,一隻斑鳩,一隻雛鴿。」 10 亞伯蘭就取了這些來,每樣劈開分成兩半,一半對著一半地擺列,只有鳥沒有劈開。 11 有鷙鳥下來落在那死畜的肉上,亞伯蘭就把牠嚇飛了。

12 日頭正落的時候,亞伯蘭沉沉地睡了,忽然有驚人的大黑暗落在他身上。 13 耶和華對亞伯蘭說:「你要的確知道,你的後裔必寄居別人的地,又服侍那地的人,那地的人要苦待他們四百年。 14 並且他們所要服侍的那國,我要懲罰,後來他們必帶著許多財物從那裡出來。 15 但你要享大壽數,平平安安地歸到你列祖那裡,被人埋葬。 16 到了第四代,他們必回到此地,因為亞摩利人的罪孽還沒有滿盈。」 17 日落天黑,不料有冒煙的爐並燒著的火把從那些肉塊中經過。 18 當那日,耶和華與亞伯蘭立約,說:「我已賜給你的後裔,從埃及河直到伯拉大河之地, 19 就是基尼人、基尼洗人、甲摩尼人、 20 人、比利洗人、利乏音人、 21 亞摩利人、迦南人、革迦撒人、耶布斯人之地。」

Yahweh’s Covenant with Abram

15 After these things the word of Yahweh came[a] to Abram in a vision, saying: “Do not be afraid, Abram; I am your shield, and your reward shall be very great.” Then[b] Abram said, “O Yahweh, my Lord, what will you give me? I continue to be[c] childless, and my heir[d] is Eliezer of Damascus.” And Abram said, “Look, you have not given me a descendant, and here, a member of my household[e] is my heir.”[f] And behold, the word of Yahweh came to him saying, “This person will not be your heir,[g] but your own son will be your heir.”[h] And he brought him outside and said, “Look toward the heavens and count the stars if you are able to count them.” And he said to him, “So shall your offspring be.” And he believed in Yahweh, and he reckoned it to him as righteousness. And he said to him, “I am Yahweh, who brought you out from Ur of the Chaldeans to give this land to you, to possess it.” And he said, “O Yahweh God, how shall I know that I will possess it?” And he said to him, “Take for me a three-year-old heifer, and a three-year-old female goat, and a three-year-old ram, and a turtledove and a young pigeon.” 10 And he took for him all these and cut them in pieces down the middle. And he put each piece opposite the other,[i] but the birds he did not cut. 11 And the birds of prey came down on the carcasses, but Abram drove them away. 12 And it happened, as the sun went down,[j] then a deep sleep fell upon Abram and, behold, a great terrifying darkness fell upon him. 13 And he said to Abram, “You must surely know[k] that your descendants shall be as aliens in a land not their own.[l] And they shall serve them[m] and they[n] shall oppress them four hundred years. 14 And also the nation that they[o] serve I will judge. Then[p] afterward they shall go out with great possessions. 15 And as for you, you shall go to your ancestors[q] in peace; you shall be buried in a good old age. 16 And the fourth generation shall return here, for the guilt of the Amorites is not yet complete.”[r] 17 And after the sun had gone down and it was dusk, behold, a smoking firepot and a flaming torch passed between those half pieces. 18 On that day Yahweh made[s] a covenant with Abram saying, “To your offspring I will give this land, from the river of Egypt to the great river, the Euphrates river, 19 the land of the Kenites, the Kenizzites, the Kadmonites, 20 the Hittites, the Perizzites, the Rephaim, 21 the Amorites, the Canaanites, the Girgashites, and the Jebusites.”

Footnotes

  1. Genesis 15:1 Literally “was”
  2. Genesis 15:2 Or “And”
  3. Genesis 15:2 Literally “I am going”
  4. Genesis 15:2 Literally “the son of the inheritance of my house”
  5. Genesis 15:3 Literally “a son of my house”
  6. Genesis 15:3 Literally “inheriting me”
  7. Genesis 15:4 Literally “inherit you”
  8. Genesis 15:4 Literally “he who goes out from your body, he will inherit you”
  9. Genesis 15:10 Literally “its companion”
  10. Genesis 15:12 Literally “to go”
  11. Genesis 15:13 Literally “knowing you must know”
  12. Genesis 15:13 Literally “not to them”
  13. Genesis 15:13 Some nation hostile to Abram’s descendants (Egypt in later history)
  14. Genesis 15:13 Some nation hostile to Abram’s descendants (Egypt in later history)
  15. Genesis 15:14 That is, Abram’s descendants
  16. Genesis 15:14 Or “And”
  17. Genesis 15:15 Or “fathers”
  18. Genesis 15:16 Literally “is not complete up to now”
  19. Genesis 15:18 Literally “cut”