利未记 7-9
Chinese New Version (Simplified)
赎愆祭
7 “赎愆祭的律例是这样:这祭是至圣的。 2 人在甚么地方宰杀燔祭牲,就要在那里宰杀赎愆祭牲,牠的血要泼在祭坛的四周。 3 祭司要把祭牲的一切脂肪都献上,就是肥尾巴和遮盖内脏的脂肪, 4 以及两个肾、肾上近腰旁的脂肪和肾旁的肝叶,一起取下。 5 然后把这些焚烧在祭坛上,作献给耶和华的火祭,这是赎愆祭。 6 祭司家中的男丁,都可以吃祭牲的肉,要在圣洁的地方吃;这是至圣的。 7 赎罪祭怎样,赎愆祭也怎样;两个祭的律例相同;祭物要归主持赎罪的祭司, 8 祭司替人献燔祭,祭牲的皮要归献燔祭的祭司。 9 一切在炉里烤的,或在浅锅里或在煎盘上做的素祭,都要归给那献祭的祭司。 10 一切用油调和,或是干的素祭,都要归给亚伦所有的子孙,大家均分。
平安祭
11 “献给耶和华的平安祭的律例是这样: 12 人若是为感恩献祭,就要用调油的无酵饼和抹了油的无酵薄饼,以及用油调和了细面做的饼,与感恩祭一同献上。 13 他要把他的供物,连同有酵的饼,跟那为感恩而献的平安祭,一起献上。 14 他要从各物中,取出一个饼作为举祭,献给耶和华,归给那泼平安祭牲之血的祭司。
15 “为感恩而献的平安祭的肉,只能在献祭那日吃,一点也不可留到早晨。 16 他献的供物若是还愿祭,或是甘心祭,献祭那日可以吃;剩下的,第二天也可以吃。 17 还剩下的祭肉,到了第三天,就要用火烧掉。 18 如果在第三天吃平安祭的肉,必不蒙悦纳,他献上的也不再算为祭,因为祭肉已经成为不洁;吃这肉的人,必担当自己的罪责。
19 “祭肉若是接触了任何不洁,就不可以吃,要用火烧掉。洁净的人才可以吃祭肉; 20 身上不洁净的人吃了献与耶和华的平安祭的祭肉,那人必从自己的族人中被剪除。 21 人若是摸了任何不洁,或是人的污秽,或是牲畜的污秽,或是任何不洁净的可憎之物,然后吃献给耶和华的平安祭的肉,那人必从自己的族人中被剪除。”
22 耶和华对摩西说: 23 “你要告诉以色列人说:所有公牛、绵羊或是山羊的脂肪,你们都不可吃。 24 自死的或被野兽撕裂的动物的脂肪,可以作别的用途,只是你们决不可吃。 25 因为无论何人吃了献给耶和华为火祭的牲畜的脂肪,那吃的人就必从自己的族人中被剪除。 26 在你们的一切住处,任何血,无论是飞鸟或是牲畜的,你们都不可吃。 27 无论谁吃了甚么血,那人必从自己的族人中被剪除。”
祭司的分与权利
28 耶和华对摩西说: 29 “你要告诉以色列人:向耶和华献平安祭的,必须从他的平安祭中取出奉给耶和华的供物。 30 亲手把献给耶和华的火祭带来,就是把脂肪连胸带来,在耶和华面前摇一摇,作为摇祭。 31 祭司要把脂肪焚烧在祭坛上,胸归给亚伦和他的子孙。 32 你们要从平安祭牲中,拿右后腿来作举祭,奉给祭司。 33 亚伦的子孙中,谁献平安祭牲的血和脂肪,右后腿就归给他,是他的分。 34 因为我从以色列人的平安祭中,取出了这摇祭的胸和举祭的后腿,给亚伦祭司和他的子孙,成为以色列人中永远的律例。
35 “这是亚伦和他子孙,从奉献他们作耶和华的祭司那日开始,受膏立应得的分。 36 就是耶和华膏立他们的时候,命令以色列人给他们的。这是世世代代永远的律例。”
结语
37 以上关于燔祭、素祭、赎罪祭、赎愆祭、承受圣职祭和平安祭的律例, 38 都是耶和华在西奈山吩咐摩西的,就是他在西奈的旷野吩咐以色列人,把他们的供物献给耶和华的时候所说的。
按立亚伦与其众子为祭司(A)
8 耶和华对摩西说: 2 “你要把亚伦和他的儿子,连同圣衣、膏油、赎罪祭的一头公牛、两只公绵羊,一篮无酵饼都带来, 3 又要召集全体会众到会幕门口那里。” 4 于是摩西照着耶和华命令他的去行,会众就聚集到会幕门口那里。 5 摩西对会众说:“这是耶和华吩咐我作的事。”
6 摩西领亚伦和他的儿子来,用水给他们洗身。 7 然后给亚伦穿上内袍,束上腰带,穿上外袍,又加上以弗得,用巧工织成的以弗得带子束上,把以弗得系在他身上。 8 又给他佩上胸牌,把乌陵和土明放在胸牌里面, 9 把礼冠戴在他头上;在礼冠前面安上金牌,就是圣冠,都是照着耶和华吩咐摩西的。
10 摩西取膏油,抹了帐幕和其中所有的东西,使它们分别为圣。 11 又七次弹膏油在祭坛上,膏抹祭坛和祭坛的一切器皿,以及洗濯盆和盆座,使它们分别为圣。 12 然后把膏油倒在亚伦的头上,膏立他,使他分别为圣。 13 摩西把亚伦的儿子带来,给他们穿上内袍,束上腰带,包上裹头巾,都是照着耶和华吩咐摩西的。
14 他把赎罪祭的公牛牵来;亚伦和他的儿子按手在赎罪祭的公牛的头上。 15 摩西就宰杀公牛,取了血,用指头抹祭坛四角的周围,洁净祭坛,其余的血倒在祭坛脚那里,使祭坛成圣,为坛赎罪。 16 摩西取出内脏上所有的脂肪、肾旁的肝叶、两个肾和肾上的脂肪,焚烧在祭坛上。 17 至于那公牛,牠的皮、肉和粪,都要在营外用火烧掉,都是照着耶和华吩咐摩西的。
18 摩西把燔祭的公绵羊牵来,亚伦和他的儿子按手在公绵羊的头上。 19 摩西就宰杀公绵羊,把血泼在祭坛的四周。 20 摩西把公绵羊切成块子以后,就把头、肉块和脂肪都焚烧了。 21 又用水洗净了内脏和腿之后,摩西就把整个公绵羊焚烧在祭坛上;这是燔祭,是献给耶和华馨香的火祭,都是耶和华吩咐摩西的。
22 他又把第二只公绵羊牵来,就是承受圣职所献的公绵羊;亚伦和他的儿子按手在公绵羊的头上; 23 摩西宰杀了羊,取了一些羊血,抹在亚伦的右耳垂上和右手的大拇指上,以及右脚的大拇趾上。 24 又把亚伦的儿子带来,摩西也把血抹在他们的右耳垂上和右手的大拇指上,以及右脚的大拇趾上;其余的血则泼在祭坛的四周。 25 然后他取出脂肪、肥尾巴、内脏上所有的脂肪、肾旁的肝叶、两个肾、肾上的脂肪和右后腿; 26 又从在耶和华面前的无酵饼篮子里,取出一个无酵饼、一个油饼和一个薄饼,都放在脂肪和右后腿上; 27 他把这一切都放在亚伦手上和他儿子手上,在耶和华面前摇一摇作为摇祭。 28 然后,摩西从他们的手上接过来,焚烧在祭坛的燔祭上;这些是承受圣职祭,是献给耶和华馨香的火祭。 29 摩西取了祭牲的胸,在耶和华面前把它摇一摇作摇祭;这是承受圣职祭的公绵羊中,归给摩西的分,都是照着耶和华吩咐摩西的。
30 摩西拿了一些膏油和祭坛上的血,弹在亚伦和他的衣服上,以及他儿子和他们的衣服上;这样就使亚伦和他的衣服,他的儿子和他们的衣服都分别为圣。
31 摩西对亚伦和他的儿子说:“你们要在会幕门口煮祭肉,也在那里吃祭肉和承受圣职祭篮子里的饼,照着我的吩咐,亚伦和他的儿子要吃这些。 32 剩下来的肉和饼,你们要用火烧掉。 33 七天之内,你们不可出会幕的门口,直到你们承受圣职礼的日子满了,因为主要用这七天使你们承受圣职(“使你们承受圣职”原文作“他充满你们的手”)。 34 今天所行的,是照耶和华的吩咐而行,为你们赎罪。 35 七天之内,你们昼夜都住在会幕门口,遵守耶和华的吩咐,免得你们死亡,因为耶和华是这样吩咐我。” 36 于是亚伦和他的儿子行了耶和华借着摩西吩咐的一切事。
亚伦献祭
9 到了第八天,摩西把亚伦和他的儿子,以及以色列的众长老都召了来; 2 摩西对亚伦说:“你要取一头公牛犊来作赎罪祭,一只公绵羊作燔祭,两样都要没有残疾的;献在耶和华的面前。 3 你也要告诉以色列人:你们要取一只公山羊作赎罪祭,又取一头一岁的牛犊和一只一岁的绵羊羔作燔祭,两样都要没有残疾的; 4 又取一头公牛和一只公绵羊作平安祭,宰献在耶和华面前;又取用油调和的素祭,因为今天耶和华要向你们显现。” 5 于是他们把摩西所吩咐的,带到会幕前面;全体会众都走近来,站在耶和华的面前。 6 摩西说:“这是耶和华吩咐你们的事,你们要照着行,耶和华的荣耀就要向你们显现。” 7 然后摩西对亚伦说:“走到祭坛那里,献上你的赎罪祭和燔祭,为自己和人民赎罪;又献上人民的供物,按着耶和华的吩咐,为他们赎罪。”
8 于是亚伦走近祭坛,宰杀那为自己献的赎罪祭牛犊。 9 亚伦的儿子奉上血,他就把手指蘸在血里,抹在祭坛的四角上,把剩下的血倒在祭坛脚那里; 10 赎罪祭牲的脂肪、肾和肝叶,他都焚烧在祭坛上,都是照着耶和华吩咐摩西的。 11 至于肉和皮,却在营外用火烧掉。
12 亚伦宰杀了燔祭牲,他的儿子把血递给他,泼在祭坛的周围。 13 他们跟着把燔祭牲一块一块连头递给他,焚烧在祭坛上。 14 亚伦又洗净了内脏和腿,在祭坛的燔祭上焚烧。
15 他把人民的供物献上,又把那为人民作赎罪祭的公山羊牵来,宰杀了,献为赎罪祭,和先前献的一样。 16 然后他按着规则献上燔祭, 17 又献上素祭,从其中取了满满的一把,在祭坛上焚烧。这是在早晨的燔祭以外的。
18 亚伦又宰杀了那为人民作平安祭的公牛和公绵羊;亚伦的儿子把血递给他,泼在祭坛的周围。 19 他们又把公牛和公绵羊的脂肪、肥尾巴、遮盖内脏的脂肪、两个肾和肝叶, 20 都放在胸上,亚伦就把脂肪在祭坛上焚烧; 21 至于胸和右后腿,亚伦拿来作摇祭,在耶和华面前摇一摇;都是照着摩西吩咐的。
22 亚伦向众人举起手,为他们祝福;他献了赎罪祭、燔祭和平安祭,就下来。 23 摩西和亚伦进了会幕,出来就为众人祝福;耶和华的荣耀向众民显现。 24 有火从耶和华面前出来,烧尽了祭坛上的燔祭和脂肪;众民看见了,就大声欢呼,俯伏在地。
Leviticus 7-9
King James Version
7 Likewise this is the law of the trespass offering: it is most holy.
2 In the place where they kill the burnt offering shall they kill the trespass offering: and the blood thereof shall he sprinkle round about upon the altar.
3 And he shall offer of it all the fat thereof; the rump, and the fat that covereth the inwards,
4 And the two kidneys, and the fat that is on them, which is by the flanks, and the caul that is above the liver, with the kidneys, it shall he take away:
5 And the priest shall burn them upon the altar for an offering made by fire unto the Lord: it is a trespass offering.
6 Every male among the priests shall eat thereof: it shall be eaten in the holy place: it is most holy.
7 As the sin offering is, so is the trespass offering: there is one law for them: the priest that maketh atonement therewith shall have it.
8 And the priest that offereth any man's burnt offering, even the priest shall have to himself the skin of the burnt offering which he hath offered.
9 And all the meat offering that is baken in the oven, and all that is dressed in the fryingpan, and in the pan, shall be the priest's that offereth it.
10 And every meat offering, mingled with oil, and dry, shall all the sons of Aaron have, one as much as another.
11 And this is the law of the sacrifice of peace offerings, which he shall offer unto the Lord.
12 If he offer it for a thanksgiving, then he shall offer with the sacrifice of thanksgiving unleavened cakes mingled with oil, and unleavened wafers anointed with oil, and cakes mingled with oil, of fine flour, fried.
13 Besides the cakes, he shall offer for his offering leavened bread with the sacrifice of thanksgiving of his peace offerings.
14 And of it he shall offer one out of the whole oblation for an heave offering unto the Lord, and it shall be the priest's that sprinkleth the blood of the peace offerings.
15 And the flesh of the sacrifice of his peace offerings for thanksgiving shall be eaten the same day that it is offered; he shall not leave any of it until the morning.
16 But if the sacrifice of his offering be a vow, or a voluntary offering, it shall be eaten the same day that he offereth his sacrifice: and on the morrow also the remainder of it shall be eaten:
17 But the remainder of the flesh of the sacrifice on the third day shall be burnt with fire.
18 And if any of the flesh of the sacrifice of his peace offerings be eaten at all on the third day, it shall not be accepted, neither shall it be imputed unto him that offereth it: it shall be an abomination, and the soul that eateth of it shall bear his iniquity.
19 And the flesh that toucheth any unclean thing shall not be eaten; it shall be burnt with fire: and as for the flesh, all that be clean shall eat thereof.
20 But the soul that eateth of the flesh of the sacrifice of peace offerings, that pertain unto the Lord, having his uncleanness upon him, even that soul shall be cut off from his people.
21 Moreover the soul that shall touch any unclean thing, as the uncleanness of man, or any unclean beast, or any abominable unclean thing, and eat of the flesh of the sacrifice of peace offerings, which pertain unto the Lord, even that soul shall be cut off from his people.
22 And the Lord spake unto Moses, saying,
23 Speak unto the children of Israel, saying, Ye shall eat no manner of fat, of ox, or of sheep, or of goat.
24 And the fat of the beast that dieth of itself, and the fat of that which is torn with beasts, may be used in any other use: but ye shall in no wise eat of it.
25 For whosoever eateth the fat of the beast, of which men offer an offering made by fire unto the Lord, even the soul that eateth it shall be cut off from his people.
26 Moreover ye shall eat no manner of blood, whether it be of fowl or of beast, in any of your dwellings.
27 Whatsoever soul it be that eateth any manner of blood, even that soul shall be cut off from his people.
28 And the Lord spake unto Moses, saying,
29 Speak unto the children of Israel, saying, He that offereth the sacrifice of his peace offerings unto the Lord shall bring his oblation unto the Lord of the sacrifice of his peace offerings.
30 His own hands shall bring the offerings of the Lord made by fire, the fat with the breast, it shall he bring, that the breast may be waved for a wave offering before the Lord.
31 And the priest shall burn the fat upon the altar: but the breast shall be Aaron's and his sons'.
32 And the right shoulder shall ye give unto the priest for an heave offering of the sacrifices of your peace offerings.
33 He among the sons of Aaron, that offereth the blood of the peace offerings, and the fat, shall have the right shoulder for his part.
34 For the wave breast and the heave shoulder have I taken of the children of Israel from off the sacrifices of their peace offerings, and have given them unto Aaron the priest and unto his sons by a statute for ever from among the children of Israel.
35 This is the portion of the anointing of Aaron, and of the anointing of his sons, out of the offerings of the Lord made by fire, in the day when he presented them to minister unto the Lord in the priest's office;
36 Which the Lord commanded to be given them of the children of Israel, in the day that he anointed them, by a statute for ever throughout their generations.
37 This is the law of the burnt offering, of the meat offering, and of the sin offering, and of the trespass offering, and of the consecrations, and of the sacrifice of the peace offerings;
38 Which the Lord commanded Moses in mount Sinai, in the day that he commanded the children of Israel to offer their oblations unto the Lord, in the wilderness of Sinai.
8 And the Lord spake unto Moses, saying,
2 Take Aaron and his sons with him, and the garments, and the anointing oil, and a bullock for the sin offering, and two rams, and a basket of unleavened bread;
3 And gather thou all the congregation together unto the door of the tabernacle of the congregation.
4 And Moses did as the Lord commanded him; and the assembly was gathered together unto the door of the tabernacle of the congregation.
5 And Moses said unto the congregation, This is the thing which the Lord commanded to be done.
6 And Moses brought Aaron and his sons, and washed them with water.
7 And he put upon him the coat, and girded him with the girdle, and clothed him with the robe, and put the ephod upon him, and he girded him with the curious girdle of the ephod, and bound it unto him therewith.
8 And he put the breastplate upon him: also he put in the breastplate the Urim and the Thummim.
9 And he put the mitre upon his head; also upon the mitre, even upon his forefront, did he put the golden plate, the holy crown; as the Lord commanded Moses.
10 And Moses took the anointing oil, and anointed the tabernacle and all that was therein, and sanctified them.
11 And he sprinkled thereof upon the altar seven times, and anointed the altar and all his vessels, both the laver and his foot, to sanctify them.
12 And he poured of the anointing oil upon Aaron's head, and anointed him, to sanctify him.
13 And Moses brought Aaron's sons, and put coats upon them, and girded them with girdles, and put bonnets upon them; as the Lord commanded Moses.
14 And he brought the bullock for the sin offering: and Aaron and his sons laid their hands upon the head of the bullock for the sin offering.
15 And he slew it; and Moses took the blood, and put it upon the horns of the altar round about with his finger, and purified the altar, and poured the blood at the bottom of the altar, and sanctified it, to make reconciliation upon it.
16 And he took all the fat that was upon the inwards, and the caul above the liver, and the two kidneys, and their fat, and Moses burned it upon the altar.
17 But the bullock, and his hide, his flesh, and his dung, he burnt with fire without the camp; as the Lord commanded Moses.
18 And he brought the ram for the burnt offering: and Aaron and his sons laid their hands upon the head of the ram.
19 And he killed it; and Moses sprinkled the blood upon the altar round about.
20 And he cut the ram into pieces; and Moses burnt the head, and the pieces, and the fat.
21 And he washed the inwards and the legs in water; and Moses burnt the whole ram upon the altar: it was a burnt sacrifice for a sweet savour, and an offering made by fire unto the Lord; as the Lord commanded Moses.
22 And he brought the other ram, the ram of consecration: and Aaron and his sons laid their hands upon the head of the ram.
23 And he slew it; and Moses took of the blood of it, and put it upon the tip of Aaron's right ear, and upon the thumb of his right hand, and upon the great toe of his right foot.
24 And he brought Aaron's sons, and Moses put of the blood upon the tip of their right ear, and upon the thumbs of their right hands, and upon the great toes of their right feet: and Moses sprinkled the blood upon the altar round about.
25 And he took the fat, and the rump, and all the fat that was upon the inwards, and the caul above the liver, and the two kidneys, and their fat, and the right shoulder:
26 And out of the basket of unleavened bread, that was before the Lord, he took one unleavened cake, and a cake of oiled bread, and one wafer, and put them on the fat, and upon the right shoulder:
27 And he put all upon Aaron's hands, and upon his sons' hands, and waved them for a wave offering before the Lord.
28 And Moses took them from off their hands, and burnt them on the altar upon the burnt offering: they were consecrations for a sweet savour: it is an offering made by fire unto the Lord.
29 And Moses took the breast, and waved it for a wave offering before the Lord: for of the ram of consecration it was Moses' part; as the Lord commanded Moses.
30 And Moses took of the anointing oil, and of the blood which was upon the altar, and sprinkled it upon Aaron, and upon his garments, and upon his sons, and upon his sons' garments with him; and sanctified Aaron, and his garments, and his sons, and his sons' garments with him.
31 And Moses said unto Aaron and to his sons, Boil the flesh at the door of the tabernacle of the congregation: and there eat it with the bread that is in the basket of consecrations, as I commanded, saying, Aaron and his sons shall eat it.
32 And that which remaineth of the flesh and of the bread shall ye burn with fire.
33 And ye shall not go out of the door of the tabernacle of the congregation in seven days, until the days of your consecration be at an end: for seven days shall he consecrate you.
34 As he hath done this day, so the Lord hath commanded to do, to make an atonement for you.
35 Therefore shall ye abide at the door of the tabernacle of the congregation day and night seven days, and keep the charge of the Lord, that ye die not: for so I am commanded.
36 So Aaron and his sons did all things which the Lord commanded by the hand of Moses.
9 And it came to pass on the eighth day, that Moses called Aaron and his sons, and the elders of Israel;
2 And he said unto Aaron, Take thee a young calf for a sin offering, and a ram for a burnt offering, without blemish, and offer them before the Lord.
3 And unto the children of Israel thou shalt speak, saying, Take ye a kid of the goats for a sin offering; and a calf and a lamb, both of the first year, without blemish, for a burnt offering;
4 Also a bullock and a ram for peace offerings, to sacrifice before the Lord; and a meat offering mingled with oil: for to day the Lord will appear unto you.
5 And they brought that which Moses commanded before the tabernacle of the congregation: and all the congregation drew near and stood before the Lord.
6 And Moses said, This is the thing which the Lord commanded that ye should do: and the glory of the Lord shall appear unto you.
7 And Moses said unto Aaron, Go unto the altar, and offer thy sin offering, and thy burnt offering, and make an atonement for thyself, and for the people: and offer the offering of the people, and make an atonement for them; as the Lord commanded.
8 Aaron therefore went unto the altar, and slew the calf of the sin offering, which was for himself.
9 And the sons of Aaron brought the blood unto him: and he dipped his finger in the blood, and put it upon the horns of the altar, and poured out the blood at the bottom of the altar:
10 But the fat, and the kidneys, and the caul above the liver of the sin offering, he burnt upon the altar; as the Lord commanded Moses.
11 And the flesh and the hide he burnt with fire without the camp.
12 And he slew the burnt offering; and Aaron's sons presented unto him the blood, which he sprinkled round about upon the altar.
13 And they presented the burnt offering unto him, with the pieces thereof, and the head: and he burnt them upon the altar.
14 And he did wash the inwards and the legs, and burnt them upon the burnt offering on the altar.
15 And he brought the people's offering, and took the goat, which was the sin offering for the people, and slew it, and offered it for sin, as the first.
16 And he brought the burnt offering, and offered it according to the manner.
17 And he brought the meat offering, and took an handful thereof, and burnt it upon the altar, beside the burnt sacrifice of the morning.
18 He slew also the bullock and the ram for a sacrifice of peace offerings, which was for the people: and Aaron's sons presented unto him the blood, which he sprinkled upon the altar round about,
19 And the fat of the bullock and of the ram, the rump, and that which covereth the inwards, and the kidneys, and the caul above the liver:
20 And they put the fat upon the breasts, and he burnt the fat upon the altar:
21 And the breasts and the right shoulder Aaron waved for a wave offering before the Lord; as Moses commanded.
22 And Aaron lifted up his hand toward the people, and blessed them, and came down from offering of the sin offering, and the burnt offering, and peace offerings.
23 And Moses and Aaron went into the tabernacle of the congregation, and came out, and blessed the people: and the glory of the Lord appeared unto all the people.
24 And there came a fire out from before the Lord, and consumed upon the altar the burnt offering and the fat: which when all the people saw, they shouted, and fell on their faces.
Chinese New Version (CNV). Copyright © 1976, 1992, 1999, 2001, 2005 by Worldwide Bible Society.