耶和华对摩西说: “如果有人犯罪,不忠于耶和华,拒绝归还同胞委托他保管的物品或抵押品,或抢掠同胞,或欺骗同胞, 或捡到东西却矢口否认,或起假誓,或犯其他类似的罪, 他必须归还一切靠偷盗、欺诈、侵占、拾遗、 或起假誓得来的东西,他必须在献赎过祭那天如数归还物主,并加赔五分之一。 他要从羊群中选一只毫无残疾的公绵羊,或把同等价值的银子带到祭司那里,献给耶和华作赎过祭。 祭司要在耶和华面前为他赎罪,他就会得到赦免。”

祭司献燔祭的条例

耶和华对摩西说: “你要吩咐亚伦及其子孙遵行以下献燔祭的条例。

“燔祭要整夜留在祭坛上,坛上的火要不停地燃烧。 10 早晨,祭司要穿上细麻衣袍和内衣,将燔祭坛上的灰烬清理好,放在祭坛旁边。 11 然后,他要更换衣服,把灰烬拿到营外洁净的地方。 12 祭坛上的火要不断燃烧,不能熄灭。祭司每天早上要在坛上加柴,摆上燔祭,在上面烧平安祭牲的脂肪。 13 坛上的火必须不断燃烧,不可熄灭。

祭司献素祭的条例

14 “以下是献素祭的条例。

“祭司——亚伦的子孙要在祭坛前向耶和华献素祭。 15 祭司要从素祭中拿一把调油的细面粉和所有的乳香,作为象征放在坛上焚烧,作蒙耶和华悦纳的馨香之祭。 16 亚伦及其子孙要吃剩下的祭物,要在会幕院子里的圣洁之处做无酵饼吃。 17 做饼时不可加酵。这些祭物是我从献给我的火祭中赐给他们的,像赎罪祭和赎过祭一样是至圣之物。 18 亚伦的子孙中,男子都可以吃。这是他们世世代代应得之份。凡接触到这些祭物的都会变得圣洁。”

19 耶和华对摩西说: 20 “亚伦及其子孙受膏那天,要献给耶和华一公斤细面粉作为日常献的素祭,早晚各献一半。 21 要把这些细面粉调上油,用煎锅做饼,切成块献上,作为蒙耶和华悦纳的馨香之祭。 22 亚伦子孙中继任大祭司的,受膏时要献上素祭。这种祭物属于耶和华,必须全部烧掉。 23 祭司献的这种素祭不可以吃,要全部烧掉。”

祭司献赎罪祭的条例

24 耶和华对摩西说: 25 “你把以下赎罪祭的条例告诉亚伦及其子孙。

“赎罪祭是至圣的,要在杀燔祭牲的地方,在耶和华面前宰祭牲。 26 献这祭的祭司要在会幕院子里的圣洁之处吃这祭牲。 27 凡接触到这些祭肉的,都会变得圣洁。如果衣服被溅上血,则要在圣洁之处把衣服洗净。 28 用来煮祭肉的瓦锅,用后都要打碎。如果用的是铜锅,要擦干净并用水冲洗。 29 这些祭肉是至圣之物,祭司家族中的男子都可以吃。 30 如果祭牲的血被带进会幕,在圣所内进行赎罪,就不可吃祭肉,必须全部烧掉。

耶和华对摩西说: “如果有人犯罪,对耶和华不忠实,在人寄存给他的物上或抵押品上欺骗自己的同伴,或是抢夺,或是欺压自己的同胞, 或是拾去人遗失的东西,却欺骗人,起假誓,行了任何一件人常犯的罪, 他犯了罪,有了罪,就应归还他所抢夺的,或是欺压得来的,或是别人寄存在他那里的,或是他拾去的失物, 或是他因起假誓所得的任何东西;在赔过的时候,他除了按原数偿还外,必须另外加上五分之一,交给原主; 还要照着你的估价,把赎愆祭牲,就是从羊群中取一只没有残疾的公绵羊,牵到耶和华面前,给祭司作赎愆祭。 祭司在耶和华面前,为他所行的任何一件过失赎罪,他就蒙赦免。”(本章第1~7节在《马索拉文本》为5:20~26)

燔祭

耶和华对摩西说:(本节在《马索拉文本》为6:1) “你要吩咐亚伦和他的子孙说:燔祭的律例是这样:燔祭要放在祭坛的柴上,通宵达旦;祭坛上的火,必须一直烧着。 10 祭司要穿上细麻布外袍,又把细麻布裤子穿在身上;他要把祭坛上燔祭烧成的灰收起来,放在祭坛旁边; 11 然后脱去这些衣服,穿上别的衣服,把灰拿出营外洁净的地方。 12 祭坛上的火,应常常烧着,不可熄灭;每天早晨,祭司要在上面烧柴,把燔祭排列在坛上,又在上面焚烧平安祭的脂肪。 13 火必须不断在祭坛上烧着,不可熄灭。

素祭

14 “素祭的律例是这样:亚伦的子孙要在耶和华面前的祭坛前献素祭。 15 从其中取出一把作素祭的细面、油,和在素祭上所有的乳香,焚烧在祭坛上献给耶和华为馨香的祭,作供物的象征。 16 亚伦和他的子孙要吃剩余的祭物,在圣洁的地方作无酵饼吃;他们要在会幕的院子里吃。 17 烤饼的时候,不可加酵。这是我从献给我的火祭中,赐给他们的分,是至圣的,与赎罪祭和赎愆祭一样。 18 亚伦的子孙中的男丁,都要从献给耶和华的火祭中吃这些祭物;这是你们世世代代永远的律例。人接触过这些祭物,必成为圣。”

19 耶和华对摩西说: 20 “亚伦和他的子孙,在受膏的日子要献给耶和华的供物,就是一公斤的细面,作常献的素祭,早晨献一半,晚上献一半。 21 你要把这些细面在煎盘上用油调和作饼,烘(“烘”一词原意不明,有译本作“擘成块”)好了,你就拿进来;将擘成碎块的素祭献上,献给耶和华为馨香的祭。 22 亚伦的子孙继承他作受膏立的祭司的,都要献这素祭,把它完全焚烧,献给耶和华,作永远的律例。 23 凡是祭司献的素祭都要完全焚烧,不可以吃。”

赎罪祭

24 耶和华对摩西说: 25 “你要告诉亚伦和他的儿子:赎罪祭的律例是这样:赎罪祭牲应在宰杀燔祭牲的地方,在耶和华面前宰杀,这是至圣的。 26 献这赎罪祭的祭司要吃这祭牲;在会幕院子里的圣洁地方吃。 27 接触过这祭肉的,必成为圣。沾了祭牲的血,必须清理;血溅在衣服上,应该在圣洁的地方洗净, 28 煮祭物的瓦器却要打碎;如果煮祭物的是铜器,只需用水冲洗。 29 祭司家中的男丁,都可以吃祭肉;这是至圣的。 30 但是任何赎罪祭,如果它的血带进了会幕在圣所内进行赎罪,祭肉就不可吃;必须用火烧尽。”

And the Lord spake unto Moses, saying,

If a soul sin, and commit a trespass against the Lord, and lie unto his neighbour in that which was delivered him to keep, or in fellowship, or in a thing taken away by violence, or hath deceived his neighbour;

Or have found that which was lost, and lieth concerning it, and sweareth falsely; in any of all these that a man doeth, sinning therein:

Then it shall be, because he hath sinned, and is guilty, that he shall restore that which he took violently away, or the thing which he hath deceitfully gotten, or that which was delivered him to keep, or the lost thing which he found,

Or all that about which he hath sworn falsely; he shall even restore it in the principal, and shall add the fifth part more thereto, and give it unto him to whom it appertaineth, in the day of his trespass offering.

And he shall bring his trespass offering unto the Lord, a ram without blemish out of the flock, with thy estimation, for a trespass offering, unto the priest:

And the priest shall make an atonement for him before the Lord: and it shall be forgiven him for any thing of all that he hath done in trespassing therein.

And the Lord spake unto Moses, saying,

Command Aaron and his sons, saying, This is the law of the burnt offering: It is the burnt offering, because of the burning upon the altar all night unto the morning, and the fire of the altar shall be burning in it.

10 And the priest shall put on his linen garment, and his linen breeches shall he put upon his flesh, and take up the ashes which the fire hath consumed with the burnt offering on the altar, and he shall put them beside the altar.

11 And he shall put off his garments, and put on other garments, and carry forth the ashes without the camp unto a clean place.

12 And the fire upon the altar shall be burning in it; it shall not be put out: and the priest shall burn wood on it every morning, and lay the burnt offering in order upon it; and he shall burn thereon the fat of the peace offerings.

13 The fire shall ever be burning upon the altar; it shall never go out.

14 And this is the law of the meat offering: the sons of Aaron shall offer it before the Lord, before the altar.

15 And he shall take of it his handful, of the flour of the meat offering, and of the oil thereof, and all the frankincense which is upon the meat offering, and shall burn it upon the altar for a sweet savour, even the memorial of it, unto the Lord.

16 And the remainder thereof shall Aaron and his sons eat: with unleavened bread shall it be eaten in the holy place; in the court of the tabernacle of the congregation they shall eat it.

17 It shall not be baken with leaven. I have given it unto them for their portion of my offerings made by fire; it is most holy, as is the sin offering, and as the trespass offering.

18 All the males among the children of Aaron shall eat of it. It shall be a statute for ever in your generations concerning the offerings of the Lord made by fire: every one that toucheth them shall be holy.

19 And the Lord spake unto Moses, saying,

20 This is the offering of Aaron and of his sons, which they shall offer unto the Lord in the day when he is anointed; the tenth part of an ephah of fine flour for a meat offering perpetual, half of it in the morning, and half thereof at night.

21 In a pan it shall be made with oil; and when it is baken, thou shalt bring it in: and the baken pieces of the meat offering shalt thou offer for a sweet savour unto the Lord.

22 And the priest of his sons that is anointed in his stead shall offer it: it is a statute for ever unto the Lord; it shall be wholly burnt.

23 For every meat offering for the priest shall be wholly burnt: it shall not be eaten.

24 And the Lord spake unto Moses, saying,

25 Speak unto Aaron and to his sons, saying, This is the law of the sin offering: In the place where the burnt offering is killed shall the sin offering be killed before the Lord: it is most holy.

26 The priest that offereth it for sin shall eat it: in the holy place shall it be eaten, in the court of the tabernacle of the congregation.

27 Whatsoever shall touch the flesh thereof shall be holy: and when there is sprinkled of the blood thereof upon any garment, thou shalt wash that whereon it was sprinkled in the holy place.

28 But the earthen vessel wherein it is sodden shall be broken: and if it be sodden in a brasen pot, it shall be both scoured, and rinsed in water.

29 All the males among the priests shall eat thereof: it is most holy.

30 And no sin offering, whereof any of the blood is brought into the tabernacle of the congregation to reconcile withal in the holy place, shall be eaten: it shall be burnt in the fire.