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底拿受辱

34 利亚雅各所生的女儿底拿出去,要探望那地的女子们。 那地的族长希未哈抹的儿子示剑看见她,就拉住她,与她同寝,玷辱了她。 示剑的心喜欢雅各的女儿底拿,爱上这少女,甜言蜜语地安慰她。 示剑对他父亲哈抹说:“求你为我聘这女孩为妻。”

雅各听见示剑污辱了他的女儿底拿。那时他的儿子们正和牲畜在田野,雅各就沉默,等他们回来。 示剑的父亲哈抹出来,到雅各那里,要和他讲话。 雅各的儿子们听见这事,就从田野回来,人人悲愤,十分恼怒,因示剑以色列中做了丑事,与雅各的女儿同寝,这本是不该做的事。

哈抹和他们谈话,说:“我儿子示剑的心喜欢你们家的女儿,请你们把她嫁给我的儿子。 你们与我们彼此结亲;你们可以把你们家的女儿嫁给我们,也可以娶我们家的女儿。 10 你们与我们同住吧!这地都在你们面前,只管在这里居住,做买卖,置产业。” 11 示剑对女子的父亲和兄弟们说:“愿你们看得起我,你们向我要什么,我必给你们, 12 无论向我要多贵重的聘金和礼物,我必照你们所说的给你们,只要你们将这少女嫁给我。”

13 雅各的儿子们因示剑污辱了他们的妹妹底拿,就用诡诈的话回答示剑和他父亲哈抹 14 对他们说:“我们不能做这样的事,把我们的妹妹嫁给没有受割礼的人为妻,因为那是我们的羞耻。 15 惟有一个条件,我们才答应你们,就是你们所有的男丁都要受割礼,和我们一样, 16 我们就把我们家的女儿嫁给你们,也娶你们家的女儿;我们就与你们同住,大家成为一族人。 17 倘若你们不听从我们受割礼,我们就带我们家的女儿走了。”

18 这些话在哈抹和他儿子示剑的眼中看为美。 19 那年轻人毫不迟延做这事,因为他爱上了雅各的女儿;他在他父亲家中也是最受人尊重的。 20 哈抹和他儿子示剑到他们的城门口,对城里的人讲说: 21 “这些人对我们友善,不如允许他们在这地居住,做买卖;看哪,这地宽阔,足以容纳他们。我们可以娶他们家的女儿,也可以把我们家的女儿嫁给他们。 22 惟有一个条件,这些人才答应和我们同住,成为一族人,就是我们中间所有的男丁都要受割礼,和他们一样。 23 他们的牲畜、财物和一切的牲口岂不都归给我们吗?只要答应他们,他们就与我们同住。” 24 凡从城门出入的人都听从了哈抹和他儿子示剑的话。于是,凡从城门出入的男丁都受了割礼。

25 到第三天,他们正疼痛的时候,雅各的两个儿子,就是底拿的哥哥西缅利未,各拿刀剑,不动声色地来到城中,把所有的男丁都杀了, 26 又用刀杀了哈抹和他儿子示剑,把底拿示剑家里带走,就离开了。 27 雅各的儿子们因为他们的妹妹受污辱,就来到被杀的人那里,洗劫那城, 28 夺走了他们的羊群、牛群和驴,以及城里和田间所有的; 29 又俘掳抢劫他们一切的财物、孩童、妇女,以及房屋中所有的。 30 雅各西缅利未说:“你们连累了我,使我在这地的居民中,就是在迦南人和比利洗人中坏了名声。我的人丁稀少,他们必聚集来击杀我,我和全家的人都要被灭绝。” 31 他们却说:“他岂可待我们的妹妹如同妓女呢?”

底娜受辱

34 一天,利亚给雅各所生的女儿底娜到外面去见当地的女子。 当地首领希未人哈抹的儿子示剑看到她,就抓住她,强行玷污了她。 他恋慕雅各的女儿底娜,就用甜言蜜语讨她欢心。 他求父亲哈抹为他说亲,把底娜娶过来。 消息传到雅各耳中时,他的儿子们正在田野放牧。他只好忍气吞声,等儿子们回来再作打算。 示剑的父亲哈抹来和雅各商议。 雅各的儿子们一听说这事,就从田野赶回来。大家都非常愤怒,因为示剑不该对以色列家做这丑事——玷污雅各的女儿。

哈抹跟他们商议说:“我儿子示剑爱慕你们家的女儿,请你们把女儿嫁给他吧! 我们可以互相通婚,你们可以把女儿嫁给我们的儿子,也可以娶我们的女儿为妻。 10 你们可以在我们这里安顿下来,这片土地就在你们面前,住在这里做买卖、置产业吧。” 11 示剑对底娜的父亲和她的弟兄们说:“请你们恩待我,你们要什么,我都给你们。 12 只要你们答应把女儿嫁给我,无论你们要多少聘金和礼物,我必如数奉上。”

雅各之子计杀示剑人

13 雅各的儿子们因为示剑玷污了他们的妹妹底娜,就假意对示剑和他的父亲哈抹说: 14 “我们不能把妹妹嫁给没有受过割礼的人,这对我们是一种羞辱。 15 除非你们所有的男子都跟我们一样受割礼, 16 我们才能答应和你们通婚,共同生活,结成一个民族。 17 如果你们不肯这样做,我们就把妹妹带走。”

18 哈抹父子欣然答应。 19 示剑毫不迟延地照办,因为他热恋底娜。在哈抹家族中,他最受人尊重。 20 哈抹父子来到城门口,对那城的居民说: 21 “这些人跟我们相处和睦,就让他们在这里定居、做买卖吧。我们这里有足够的地方可以容纳他们,我们可以和他们通婚。 22 可是,他们有一个条件,就是要我们所有的男子和他们一样接受割礼,他们才答应和我们一起生活,结成一个民族。 23 到时候,他们的财产和牛羊等所有牲畜不全归我们了吗?我们同意他们吧,这样他们就会在我们这里定居。” 24 在城门进出的人听了哈抹父子的话,都表示赞同。于是,城里的男子都接受了割礼。

25 到了第三天,他们伤口正疼痛的时候,雅各的两个儿子——底娜的哥哥西缅和利未拿着利剑,乘众人没有防备,潜入城中,杀掉了所有的男子, 26 包括哈抹和示剑,从示剑家里带走了底娜。 27 雅各的儿子又到城里掳掠,因为他们的妹妹在那里被人玷污。 28 他们抢走牛群、羊群、驴群和城里城外所有的东西, 29 并带走所有财物、妇孺以及房屋里的一切。 30 雅各责备西缅和利未说:“你们为什么要给我惹麻烦,使我在当地的迦南人和比利洗人中留下臭名呢?我们人数很少,要是他们联手来攻击我们,我们全家必遭灭门之祸。” 31 他们说:“他怎么能把我们的妹妹当妓女对待?”

Dinah and the Shechemites

34 Now Dinah,(A) the daughter Leah had borne to Jacob, went out to visit the women of the land. When Shechem(B) son of Hamor(C) the Hivite,(D) the ruler of that area, saw her, he took her and raped her.(E) His heart was drawn to Dinah(F) daughter of Jacob;(G) he loved(H) the young woman and spoke tenderly(I) to her. And Shechem said to his father Hamor, “Get me this girl as my wife.”(J)

When Jacob heard that his daughter Dinah had been defiled,(K) his sons were in the fields with his livestock; so he did nothing about it until they came home.

Then Shechem’s father Hamor went out to talk with Jacob.(L) Meanwhile, Jacob’s sons had come in from the fields as soon as they heard what had happened. They were shocked(M) and furious,(N) because Shechem had done an outrageous thing in[a] Israel(O) by sleeping with Jacob’s daughter—a thing that should not be done.(P)

But Hamor said to them, “My son Shechem has his heart set on your daughter. Please give her to him as his wife.(Q) Intermarry with us; give us your daughters and take our daughters for yourselves.(R) 10 You can settle among us;(S) the land is open to you.(T) Live in it, trade[b] in it,(U) and acquire property in it.(V)

11 Then Shechem said to Dinah’s father and brothers, “Let me find favor in your eyes,(W) and I will give you whatever you ask. 12 Make the price for the bride(X) and the gift I am to bring as great as you like, and I’ll pay whatever you ask me. Only give me the young woman as my wife.”

13 Because their sister Dinah had been defiled,(Y) Jacob’s sons replied deceitfully(Z) as they spoke to Shechem and his father Hamor. 14 They said to them, “We can’t do such a thing; we can’t give our sister to a man who is not circumcised.(AA) That would be a disgrace to us. 15 We will enter into an agreement with you on one condition(AB) only: that you become like us by circumcising all your males.(AC) 16 Then we will give you our daughters and take your daughters for ourselves.(AD) We’ll settle among you and become one people with you.(AE) 17 But if you will not agree to be circumcised, we’ll take our sister and go.”

18 Their proposal seemed good to Hamor and his son Shechem. 19 The young man, who was the most honored(AF) of all his father’s family, lost no time in doing what they said, because he was delighted with Jacob’s daughter.(AG) 20 So Hamor and his son Shechem went to the gate of their city(AH) to speak to the men of their city. 21 “These men are friendly toward us,” they said. “Let them live in our land and trade in it;(AI) the land has plenty of room for them. We can marry their daughters and they can marry ours.(AJ) 22 But the men will agree to live with us as one people only on the condition that our males be circumcised,(AK) as they themselves are. 23 Won’t their livestock, their property and all their other animals become ours?(AL) So let us agree to their terms, and they will settle among us.(AM)

24 All the men who went out of the city gate(AN) agreed with Hamor and his son Shechem, and every male in the city was circumcised.

25 Three days later, while all of them were still in pain,(AO) two of Jacob’s sons, Simeon(AP) and Levi,(AQ) Dinah’s brothers, took their swords(AR) and attacked the unsuspecting city,(AS) killing every male.(AT) 26 They put Hamor and his son Shechem to the sword(AU) and took Dinah(AV) from Shechem’s house and left. 27 The sons of Jacob came upon the dead bodies and looted the city(AW) where[c] their sister had been defiled.(AX) 28 They seized their flocks and herds and donkeys(AY) and everything else of theirs in the city and out in the fields.(AZ) 29 They carried off all their wealth and all their women and children,(BA) taking as plunder(BB) everything in the houses.(BC)

30 Then Jacob said to Simeon and Levi, “You have brought trouble(BD) on me by making me obnoxious(BE) to the Canaanites and Perizzites, the people living in this land.(BF) We are few in number,(BG) and if they join forces against me and attack me, I and my household will be destroyed.”

31 But they replied, “Should he have treated our sister like a prostitute?(BH)

Footnotes

  1. Genesis 34:7 Or against
  2. Genesis 34:10 Or move about freely; also in verse 21
  3. Genesis 34:27 Or because