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ユダから来た神の預言者

13 ヤロブアムが香をたこうと祭壇に近づいた時、一人の神の預言者がユダからやって来ました。 その預言者は主の命令に従って、声を張り上げて叫びました。「祭壇よ、主のことばを聞け。ダビデの家に、やがてヨシヤという子が生まれる。彼は、ここに香をたきに来る祭司たちをおまえの上に載せ、いけにえとしてささげる。人々の骨がおまえの上で焼かれる。」

預言者は、それが主のことばだという証拠に、「祭壇は裂け、灰が地にこぼれ落ちる」と言いました。 王は真っ赤になって怒り、護衛兵に、「この男を捕まえろ!」と大声で命じ、こぶしを振り上げました。そのとたん、王の手は麻痺して動かなくなり、 同時に祭壇に大きな裂け目ができ、灰がこぼれ出ました。確かに主のことばどおりになったのです。 王は預言者に、「どうか、おまえの神、主にお願いして、私の手を元どおりにしてくれ」と哀願しました。預言者が祈ると、王の手は元どおりになりました。 すると、王は預言者に、「宮殿に来て、しばらく休んではどうか。食事を用意しよう。手を治してもらった礼もしたい」と言いました。 預言者は答えました。「たとえ宮殿の半分を下さると言われましても、まいりません。また、ここではパンも水も頂きません。 主が、『何も食べてはならない。水を飲んでもならない。また、もと来た道を通ってユダに帰ってはならない』と、きびしく言われたからです。」

10 それで彼は、ベテルに来た時とは別の道を通って帰って行きました。

11 ところで、ベテルに一人の老預言者が住んでいました。彼の息子たちが家に来て、ユダの預言者のしたこと、ヤロブアム王に語ったことを父に話しました。 12 老預言者は、「その方はどの道を通って帰ったのか」と尋ね、道を聞きました。 13 それから、「さあ、早くろばに鞍をつけてくれ」と言い、息子たちが言われたとおりにすると、 14 彼はろばに乗って例の預言者のあとを追い、ついに、その人が樫の木の下に座っているのを見つけました。

「もしや、あなたはユダからおいでの預言者ではありませんか?」

「はい、そうですが。」

15 「どうか、私の家においでください。いっしょに食事でもなさいませんか。」

16-17 「せっかくですが、お断りします。ベテルで食べたり飲んだりすることは、いっさい禁じられています。主に、そうしてはならない、ときびしく言い渡されているのです。また、もと来た道を通って帰ってはならない、とも命じられています。」

18 「実は、私もあなたと同じ預言者です。御使いが主のお告げを知らせてくれたのです。あなたを家にお連れし、食事と水を差し上げるようにとのことでした。」

こうして、彼はその人をだましました。 19 預言者は彼の家に行き、そこで食事をし、水を飲んだのです。

20 二人が食卓についていた時、突然、老預言者に主のことばが臨み、 21-22 彼はユダの預言者に大声で言いました。「主は言われる! あなたは命令に背いて、ここへ引き返し、パンを食べ、水を飲んだ。あなたの死体は先祖の墓には葬られない。」

23 食事がすむと、老預言者はその預言者のろばに鞍をつけたので、 24-25 預言者は再び出発しました。しかしその帰途、一頭のライオンに遭遇し、かみ殺されたのです。死体は路上に転がったままで、そばにはろばとライオンが立っていました。そこを通りかかった人々は、そのことをベテルの町に行って話しました。

26 話を聞いた老預言者は、「それは主の命令に背いた預言者だ。ライオンに殺され、主の警告どおりになったのだ」と言いました。 27 それから、息子たちに、自分のろばに鞍をつけさせました。

28 行ってみると路上には預言者の死体が転がっており、まだ、そばにライオンが立っていました。不思議なことに、ライオンは死体を食べもせず、ろばを襲ってもいませんでした。 29 そこで老預言者は、死体をろばに載せて自分の町に運び、懇ろに葬りました。 30 彼は遺体を自分の墓に納め、みんなでその人のために「ああ、わが兄弟!」と言って悼みました。 31 そののち、彼は息子たちに言い残しました。「私が死んだら、あの預言者のそばに埋めてくれ。 32 主があの人に、ベテルの祭壇に向かって叫ばせたのだ。あの人がサマリヤの町の礼拝所に向かってのろったことばは、必ずそのとおりになる。」

33 しかし、預言者の警告にもかかわらず、ヤロブアム王は悪の道から離れませんでした。それどころか、礼拝所に祭られた偶像にいけにえをささげるため、これまで以上に大ぜいの祭司を一般市民から募集したのです。そのため、だれでも祭司になることができました。 34 これは大きな罪だったので、やがてヤロブアムの王国は滅び、その一族は根絶やしにされることになりました。

The Message of the Man of God

13 And behold, (A)a man of God went from Judah to Bethel [a]by the word of the Lord, (B)and Jeroboam stood by the altar to burn incense. Then he cried out against the altar [b]by the word of the Lord, and said, “O altar, altar! Thus says the Lord: ‘Behold, a child, (C)Josiah by name, shall be born to the house of David; and on you he shall sacrifice the priests of the high places who burn incense on you, and men’s bones shall be (D)burned on you.’ ” And he gave (E)a sign the same day, saying, “This is the sign which the Lord has spoken: Surely the altar shall split apart, and the ashes on it shall be poured out.”

So it came to pass when King Jeroboam heard the saying of the man of God, who cried out against the altar in Bethel, that he stretched out his hand from the altar, saying, “Arrest him!” Then his hand, which he stretched out toward him, withered, so that he could not pull it back to himself. The altar also was split apart, and the ashes poured out from the altar, according to the sign which the man of God had given by the word of the Lord. Then the king answered and said to the man of God, “Please (F)entreat the favor of the Lord your God, and pray for me, that my hand may be restored to me.”

So the man of God entreated the Lord, and the king’s hand was restored to him, and became as before. Then the king said to the man of God, “Come home with me and refresh yourself, and (G)I will give you a reward.”

But the man of God said to the king, (H)“If you were to give me half your house, I would not go in with you; nor would I eat bread nor drink water in this place. For so it was commanded me by the word of the Lord, saying, (I)‘You shall not eat bread, nor drink water, nor return by the same way you came.’ ” 10 So he went another way and did not return by the way he came to Bethel.

Death of the Man of God

11 Now an (J)old prophet dwelt in Bethel, and his [c]sons came and told him all the works that the man of God had done that day in Bethel; they also told their father the words which he had spoken to the king. 12 And their father said to them, “Which way did he go?” For his sons [d]had seen which way the man of God went who came from Judah. 13 Then he said to his sons, “Saddle the donkey for me.” So they saddled the donkey for him; and he rode on it, 14 and went after the man of God, and found him sitting under an oak. Then he said to him, “Are you the man of God who came from Judah?”

And he said, “I am.

15 Then he said to him, “Come home with me and eat bread.”

16 And he said, (K)“I cannot return with you nor go in with you; neither can I eat bread nor drink water with you in this place. 17 For [e]I have been told (L)by the word of the Lord, ‘You shall not eat bread nor drink water there, nor return by going the way you came.’ ”

18 He said to him, “I too am a prophet as you are, and an angel spoke to me by the word of the Lord, saying, ‘Bring him back with you to your house, that he may eat bread and drink water.’ ” (He was lying to him.)

19 So he went back with him, and ate bread in his house, and drank water.

20 Now it happened, as they sat at the table, that the word of the Lord came to the prophet who had brought him back; 21 and he cried out to the man of God who came from Judah, saying, “Thus says the Lord: ‘Because you have disobeyed the word of the Lord, and have not kept the commandment which the Lord your God commanded you, 22 but you came back, ate bread, and drank water in the (M)place of which the Lord said to you, “Eat no bread and drink no water,” your corpse shall not come to the tomb of your fathers.’ ”

23 So it was, after he had eaten bread and after he had drunk, that he saddled the donkey for him, the prophet whom he had brought back. 24 When he was gone, (N)a lion met him on the road and killed him. And his corpse was thrown on the road, and the donkey stood by it. The lion also stood by the corpse. 25 And there, men passed by and saw the corpse thrown on the road, and the lion standing by the corpse. Then they went and told it in the city where the old prophet dwelt.

26 Now when the prophet who had brought him back from the way heard it, he said, “It is the man of God who was disobedient to the word of the Lord. Therefore the Lord has delivered him to the lion, which has torn him and killed him, according to the word of the Lord which He spoke to him.” 27 And he spoke to his sons, saying, “Saddle the donkey for me.” So they saddled it. 28 Then he went and found his corpse thrown on the road, and the donkey and the lion standing by the corpse. The lion had not eaten the corpse nor torn the donkey. 29 And the prophet took up the corpse of the man of God, laid it on the donkey, and brought it back. So the old prophet came to the city to mourn, and to bury him. 30 Then he laid the corpse in his own tomb; and they mourned over him, saying, (O)“Alas, my brother!” 31 So it was, after he had buried him, that he spoke to his sons, saying, “When I am dead, then bury me in the tomb where the man of God is buried; (P)lay my bones beside his bones. 32 (Q)For the [f]saying which he cried out by the word of the Lord against the altar in Bethel, and against all the [g]shrines on the high places which are in the cities of (R)Samaria, will surely come to pass.”

33 (S)After this event Jeroboam did not turn from his evil way, but again he made priests from every class of people for the high places; whoever wished, he consecrated him, and he became one of the priests of the high places. 34 (T)And this thing was the sin of the house of Jeroboam, so as (U)to exterminate and destroy it from the face of the earth.

Footnotes

  1. 1 Kings 13:1 at the Lord’s command
  2. 1 Kings 13:2 at the Lord’s command
  3. 1 Kings 13:11 Lit. son
  4. 1 Kings 13:12 LXX, Syr., Tg., Vg. showed him
  5. 1 Kings 13:17 Lit. a command came to me by
  6. 1 Kings 13:32 Lit. word
  7. 1 Kings 13:32 Lit. houses