以利沙医治乃缦

乃缦是亚兰王的元帅,甚得亚兰王器重,因为耶和华借他使亚兰人打了许多胜仗。他是英勇的战士,只是患了麻风病。 亚兰人袭击以色列时,曾掳回一个以色列少女,这少女做了乃缦妻子的婢女。 有一天,她对主母说:“要是我主人去见撒玛利亚的那位先知就好了!他一定能治好我主人的麻风病。” 乃缦把这以色列少女的话告诉亚兰王。 亚兰王说:“你去吧。我会写信给以色列王的。”于是,乃缦带了三百四十公斤银子、七十公斤金子和十套衣服,启程前往以色列。 他带给以色列王的信上写着:“谨以此信介绍我的臣仆乃缦到你那里,你要医好他的麻风病。” 以色列王读完信后,就撕裂衣服说:“难道我是上帝吗?我能操纵人的生死吗?这人竟叫我医好一个人的麻风病!他只是想找借口攻打我。”

上帝的仆人以利沙听说以色列王撕裂了衣服,便派人去对王说:“你为什么撕裂衣服呢?让那人到我这里来,我要让他知道以色列有先知。” 乃缦带领车辆和马匹到了以利沙的家,站在门口。 10 以利沙派使者出去对乃缦说:“你到约旦河里洗七次,你的皮肤就会复原,并得到洁净。” 11 乃缦却怒冲冲地走了。他说:“我以为他一定会出来见我,为我站着求告他的上帝耶和华,用手在我的患处晃一晃,医好我的麻风病。 12 大马士革的亚波纳河和法尔法河不比以色列所有的河都好吗?难道我在那里洗就不能得到洁净吗?”于是,他怒冲冲地转身走了。 13 他的仆人上前对他说:“我父啊,先知若吩咐你做一件大事,难道你会不去做吗?何况他只是说你去洗洗就可以洁净!” 14 乃缦就去约旦河,照上帝仆人的话在河里洗了七次,便洁净了,皮肤变得像小孩子的一样。

15 乃缦率领全体随从回到上帝的仆人那里,站在他面前说:“如今我才知道,除了以色列,普天下没有上帝。请你收下仆人的礼物。” 16 以利沙说:“我凭我事奉的永活上帝起誓,我决不接受。”乃缦再三请求,他仍不肯接受。 17 乃缦说:“如果你不肯接受礼物,请你容许仆人用两头骡子驮些泥土回去。从此以后,我不再献燔祭或平安祭给其他神明,只献给耶和华。 18 但有一件事,愿耶和华饶恕仆人。我主人进入临门庙祭拜时,他会扶着我的手,这样我也得随着他弯腰。若我在临门庙里弯腰,愿耶和华饶恕我。” 19 以利沙对他说:“你安心地走吧。”

20 乃缦刚走不远,上帝仆人以利沙的仆人基哈西心想:“我主人没有收亚兰人乃缦带来的礼物就让他走了。我凭永活的耶和华起誓,我一定要追上去,向他要点东西。” 21 他便去追赶乃缦。乃缦见后面有人赶来,就下车迎接他,问他:“一切都好吗?” 22 基哈西答道:“一切都好。我主人派我来告诉你,刚才有两位年轻的先知从以法莲山区来见他,请你赐给他们三十四公斤银子和两套衣服。” 23 乃缦说:“请你拿走六十八公斤银子吧!”并再三请他接受,然后把六十八公斤银子装进两个袋子,连同两套衣服,交给他的两个仆人抬走,基哈西跟在他们后面。 24 到了山冈,基哈西接过银子和衣服,放进屋里,便让他们回去了。 25 基哈西进去侍立在以利沙面前,以利沙问他:“基哈西,你刚才去哪里了?”基哈西答道:“仆人哪里也没有去。” 26 以利沙对他说:“那人下车回头迎接你的时候,我的心不也在那里吗?现在岂是接受人家银子、衣服、橄榄园、葡萄园、牛羊和仆婢的时候? 27 因此,你和你的后代会永远沾染乃缦的麻风病。”基哈西离开以利沙时,患了麻风病,皮肤像雪一样白。

Naaman Healed of Leprosy

(A)Naaman, (B)commander of the army of the king of Syria, was a great man with his master and in high favor, because by him the Lord had given victory to Syria. He was a mighty man of valor, but he was a leper.[a] Now the Syrians on (C)one of their raids had carried off a little girl from the land of Israel, and she worked in the service of Naaman's wife. She said to her mistress, “Would that my lord were with the prophet who is in Samaria! He would cure him of his leprosy.” So Naaman went in and told his lord, “Thus and so spoke the girl from the land of Israel.” And the king of Syria said, “Go now, and I will send a letter to the king of Israel.”

So he went, (D)taking with him ten talents of silver, six thousand shekels[b] of gold, and ten (E)changes of clothing. And he brought the letter to the king of Israel, which read, “When this letter reaches you, know that I have sent to you Naaman my servant, that you may cure him of his leprosy.” And when the king of Israel read the letter, (F)he tore his clothes and said, (G)“Am I God, to kill and to make alive, that this man sends word to me to cure a man of his leprosy? Only (H)consider, and see how he is seeking a quarrel with me.”

But when Elisha the (I)man of God heard that the king of Israel had torn his clothes, he sent to the king, saying, “Why have you torn your clothes? Let him come now to me, that he may know that there is a prophet in Israel.” So Naaman came with his horses and chariots and stood at the door of Elisha's house. 10 And Elisha sent a messenger to him, saying, (J)“Go and wash in the Jordan seven times, and your flesh shall be restored, and you shall be clean.” 11 But Naaman was angry and went away, saying, “Behold, I thought that he would surely come out to me and stand and call upon the name of the Lord his God, and wave his hand over the place and cure the leper. 12 Are not Abana[c] and Pharpar, the rivers of (K)Damascus, better than all the waters of Israel? Could I not wash in them and be clean?” So he turned and went away in a rage. 13 But his servants came near and said to him, (L)“My father, it is a great word the prophet has spoken to you; will you not do it? Has he actually said to you, ‘Wash, and be clean’?” 14 So he went down and dipped himself seven times in the Jordan, according to the word of the man of God, (M)and his flesh was restored like the flesh of a little child, (N)and he was clean.

Gehazi's Greed and Punishment

15 Then he returned to the man of God, he and all his company, and he came and stood before him. And he said, “Behold, I know that (O)there is no God in all the earth but in Israel; so (P)accept now a present from your servant.” 16 But he said, (Q)“As the Lord lives, before whom I stand, (R)I will receive none.” And he urged him to take it, but he refused. 17 Then Naaman said, “If not, please let there be given to your servant two mule loads of earth, for from now on your servant will not offer burnt offering or sacrifice to any god but the Lord. 18 In this matter may the Lord pardon your servant: when my master goes into the house of (S)Rimmon to worship there, (T)leaning on my arm, and I bow myself in the house of Rimmon, when I bow myself in the house of Rimmon, the Lord pardon your servant in this matter.” 19 He said to him, (U)“Go in peace.”

But when Naaman had gone from him a short distance, 20 (V)Gehazi, the servant of Elisha the man of God, said, “See, my master has spared this Naaman the Syrian, in not accepting from his hand what he brought. (W)As the Lord lives, I will run after him and get something from him.” 21 So Gehazi followed Naaman. And when Naaman saw someone running after him, he got down from the chariot to meet him and said, (X)“Is all well?” 22 And he said, “All is well. My master has sent me to say, ‘There have just now come to me from (Y)the hill country of Ephraim two young men of the sons of the prophets. Please give them a talent of silver and (Z)two changes of clothing.’” 23 And Naaman said, (AA)“Be pleased to accept two talents.” And he urged him and tied up two talents of silver in two bags, with two changes of clothing, and laid them on two of his servants. And they carried them before Gehazi. 24 And when he came to the hill, he took them from their hand and put them in the house, and he sent the men away, and they departed. 25 He went in and stood before his master, and Elisha said to him, “Where have you been, Gehazi?” And he said, “Your servant went nowhere.” 26 But he said to him, “Did not my heart go when the man turned from his chariot to meet you? Was it a time to accept money and garments, olive orchards and vineyards, sheep and oxen, male servants and female servants? 27 Therefore the leprosy of Naaman shall cling to you and to your descendants forever.” So he went out from his presence (AB)a leper, like snow.

Footnotes

  1. 2 Kings 5:1 Leprosy was a term for several skin diseases; see Leviticus 13
  2. 2 Kings 5:5 A talent was about 75 pounds or 34 kilograms; a shekel was about 2/5 ounce or 11 grams
  3. 2 Kings 5:12 Or Amana