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西底家王叛

25 西底家背叛巴比伦王。他做王第九年十月初十日,巴比伦尼布甲尼撒率领全军来攻击耶路撒冷,对城安营,四围筑垒攻城。 于是城被围困,直到西底家王十一年。

耶路撒冷陷

四月初九日,城里有大饥荒,甚至百姓都没有粮食。 城被攻破,一切兵丁就在夜间从靠近王园两城中间的门逃跑。迦勒底人正在四围攻城,王就向亚拉巴逃走。 迦勒底的军队追赶王,在耶利哥的平原追上他;他的全军都离开他四散了。 迦勒底人就拿住王,带他到利比拉巴比伦王那里审判他。 西底家眼前杀了他的众子,并且剜了西底家的眼睛,用铜链锁着他,带到巴比伦去。

巴比伦尼布甲尼撒十九年五月初七日,巴比伦王的臣仆护卫长尼布撒拉旦来到耶路撒冷 用火焚烧耶和华的殿和王宫,又焚烧耶路撒冷的房屋,就是各大户家的房屋。 10 跟从护卫长迦勒底的全军就拆毁耶路撒冷四围的城墙。 11 那时护卫长尼布撒拉旦将城里所剩下的百姓,并已经投降巴比伦王的人,以及大众所剩下的人,都掳去了。 12 但护卫长留下些民中最穷的,使他们修理葡萄园,耕种田地。

圣殿被掠

13 耶和华殿的铜柱并耶和华殿的盆座和铜海,迦勒底人都打碎了,将那铜运到巴比伦去了。 14 又带去锅、铲子、蜡剪、调羹,并所用的一切铜器。 15 火鼎、碗,无论金的银的,护卫长也都带去了。 16 所罗门为耶和华殿所造的两根铜柱、一个铜海和几个盆座,这一切的铜,多得无法可称。 17 这一根柱子高十八肘,柱上有铜顶,高三肘,铜顶的周围有网子和石榴,都是铜的。那一根柱子照此一样,也有网子。

18 护卫长拿住大祭司西莱雅、副祭司西番亚和三个把门的, 19 又从城中拿住一个管理兵丁的官[a],并在城里所遇常见王面的五个人和检点国民军长的书记,以及城里遇见的国民六十个人。 20 护卫长尼布撒拉旦将这些人带到利比拉巴比伦王那里。 21 巴比伦王就把他们击杀在哈马地的利比拉。这样,犹大人被掳去离开本地。

立基大利做省长

22 至于犹大国剩下的民,就是巴比伦尼布甲尼撒所剩下的,巴比伦王立了沙番的孙子、亚希甘的儿子基大利做他们的省长。 23 众军长和属他们的人听见巴比伦王立了基大利做省长,于是军长尼探雅的儿子以实玛利加利亚的儿子约哈难尼陀法单户篾的儿子西莱雅玛迦人的儿子雅撒尼亚,和属他们的人,都到米斯巴基大利 24 基大利向他们和属他们的人起誓说:“你们不必惧怕迦勒底臣仆,只管住在这地服侍巴比伦王,就可以得福。”

以实玛利杀基大利

25 七月间,宗室以利沙玛的孙子、尼探雅的儿子以实玛利带着十个人来,杀了基大利和同他在米斯巴犹大人与迦勒底人。 26 于是众民无论大小,连众军长,因为惧怕迦勒底人,都起身往埃及去了。

巴比伦王厚待约雅斤

27 犹大约雅斤被掳后三十七年,巴比伦以未米罗达元年十二月二十七日,使犹大约雅斤抬头,提他出监, 28 又对他说恩言,使他的位高过与他一同在巴比伦众王的位, 29 给他脱了囚服。他终身常在巴比伦王面前吃饭。 30 王赐他所需用的食物,日日赐他一份,终身都是这样。

Footnotes

  1. 列王纪下 25:19 或作:太监。

25 西底迦执政第九年十月十日,巴比伦王尼布甲尼撒率领全军攻打耶路撒冷,在城外安营,修筑围城的高台。 城一直被围困到西底迦执政第十一年。 那年四月九日,城里饥荒非常严重,百姓无粮可吃。 城被攻破,城里的所有士兵便在夜间穿过御花园,从两城墙中间的门逃往亚拉巴。当时迦勒底人仍四面包围着城。 迦勒底军队追赶西底迦,在耶利哥平原追上了他,他的军队都四散而逃。 迦勒底人擒住西底迦,把他押到利比拉见巴比伦王,在那里审判他。 巴比伦王在西底迦面前杀了他的众子,又剜去他的双眼,把他用铜链锁着押往巴比伦。

圣殿被毁

巴比伦王尼布甲尼撒执政第十九年五月七日,他的臣仆——护卫长尼布撒拉旦来到耶路撒冷, 放火焚烧耶和华的殿、王宫及城内所有的房屋。他烧毁了所有重要建筑。 10 他率领的迦勒底军队拆毁了耶路撒冷四围的城墙。 11 护卫长尼布撒拉旦掳去城里剩下的百姓、投降巴比伦王的人以及其他人, 12 只留下一些最贫穷的人,让他们照料葡萄园、耕种田地。

13 迦勒底人打碎耶和华殿中的铜柱、盆座和铜海,把铜运往巴比伦, 14 并带走了盆、铲、蜡剪、碟子及一切献祭用的铜器。 15 护卫长还带走了火鼎、碗等一切金银器具。

16 所罗门为耶和华的殿所造的两根铜柱、一个铜海和一些盆座,用的铜多得无法计算。 17 铜柱高八米,柱顶有柱冠,高一点三五米。柱冠周围装饰着铜网和铜石榴。两根柱子都一样。

18 护卫长尼布撒拉旦掳走祭司长西莱雅、副祭司长西番亚和三名殿门守卫, 19 还从城中拿住一名统管士兵的将领、王的五个亲信、一名负责招兵的书记和六十名平民。 20 护卫长尼布撒拉旦把他们带到利比拉去见巴比伦王, 21 巴比伦王在那里处死了他们。犹大人就这样被掳去,离开了家园。

基大利做犹大省长

22 巴比伦王尼布甲尼撒任命基大利治理犹大的余民。基大利是沙番的孙子、亚希甘的儿子。 23 犹大众将领和他们的下属听到巴比伦王委任基大利治理犹大的消息后,便都到米斯巴见基大利。他们是尼探雅的儿子以实玛利、加利亚的儿子约哈难、尼陀法人单户篾的儿子西莱雅、玛迦人雅撒尼亚。 24 基大利向他们和他们的下属发誓,说:“你们不用害怕那些迦勒底官员。你们住在这地方服侍巴比伦王,就会平安无事。” 25 七月,王室后裔以利沙玛的孙子、尼探雅的儿子以实玛利带着十个人在米斯巴刺杀了基大利以及跟他一起的犹大人和迦勒底人。 26 因为害怕迦勒底人报复,犹大众人不论贵贱,都和众将领一起逃往埃及。

约雅斤获释

27 巴比伦王以未·米罗达在他执政的元年十二月二十七日,即犹大王约雅斤被掳后第三十七年,施恩释放了约雅斤, 28 并好言相待,使他的地位高过被掳到巴比伦的其他各王。 29 约雅斤脱去了囚衣,终生与巴比伦王一起吃饭。 30 在他有生之年,巴比伦王供应他每天的需用。

25 西底迦執政第九年十月十日,巴比倫王尼布甲尼撒率領全軍攻打耶路撒冷,在城外安營,修築圍城的高臺。 城一直被圍困到西底迦執政第十一年。 那年四月九日,城裡饑荒非常嚴重,百姓無糧可吃。 城被攻破,城裡的所有士兵便在夜間穿過御花園,從兩城牆中間的門逃往亞拉巴。當時迦勒底人仍四面包圍著城。 迦勒底軍隊追趕西底迦,在耶利哥平原追上了他,他的軍隊都四散而逃。 迦勒底人擒住西底迦,把他押到利比拉見巴比倫王,在那裡審判他。 巴比倫王在西底迦面前殺了他的眾子,又剜去他的雙眼,把他用銅鏈鎖著押往巴比倫。

聖殿被毀

巴比倫王尼布甲尼撒執政第十九年五月七日,他的臣僕——護衛長尼布撒拉旦來到耶路撒冷, 放火焚燒耶和華的殿、王宮及城內所有的房屋。他燒毀了所有重要建築。 10 他率領的迦勒底軍隊拆毀了耶路撒冷四圍的城牆。 11 護衛長尼布撒拉旦擄去城裡剩下的百姓、投降巴比倫王的人以及其他人, 12 只留下一些最貧窮的人,讓他們照料葡萄園、耕種田地。

13 迦勒底人打碎耶和華殿中的銅柱、盆座和銅海,把銅運往巴比倫, 14 並帶走了盆、鏟、蠟剪、碟子及一切獻祭用的銅器。 15 護衛長還帶走了火鼎、碗等一切金銀器具。

16 所羅門為耶和華的殿所造的兩根銅柱、一個銅海和一些盆座,用的銅多得無法計算。 17 銅柱高八米,柱頂有柱冠,高一點三五米。柱冠周圍裝飾著銅網和銅石榴。兩根柱子都一樣。

18 護衛長尼布撒拉旦擄走祭司長西萊雅、副祭司長西番亞和三名殿門守衛, 19 還從城中拿住一名統管士兵的將領、王的五個親信、一名負責招兵的書記和六十名平民。 20 護衛長尼布撒拉旦把他們帶到利比拉去見巴比倫王, 21 巴比倫王在那裡處死了他們。猶大人就這樣被擄去,離開了家園。

基大利做猶大省長

22 巴比倫王尼布甲尼撒任命基大利治理猶大的餘民。基大利是沙番的孫子、亞希甘的兒子。 23 猶大眾將領和他們的下屬聽到巴比倫王委任基大利治理猶大的消息後,便都到米斯巴見基大利。他們是尼探雅的兒子以實瑪利、加利亞的兒子約哈難、尼陀法人單戶篾的兒子西萊雅、瑪迦人雅撒尼亞。 24 基大利向他們和他們的下屬發誓,說:「你們不用害怕那些迦勒底官員。你們住在這地方服侍巴比倫王,就會平安無事。」 25 七月,王室後裔以利沙瑪的孫子、尼探雅的兒子以實瑪利帶著十個人在米斯巴刺殺了基大利以及跟他一起的猶大人和迦勒底人。 26 因為害怕迦勒底人報復,猶大眾人不論貴賤,都和眾將領一起逃往埃及。

約雅斤獲釋

27 巴比倫王以未·米羅達在他執政的元年十二月二十七日,即猶大王約雅斤被擄後第三十七年,施恩釋放了約雅斤, 28 並好言相待,使他的地位高過被擄到巴比倫的其他各王。 29 約雅斤脫去了囚衣,終生與巴比倫王一起吃飯。 30 在他有生之年,巴比倫王供應他每天的需用。

25 So in the ninth(A) year of Zedekiah’s reign, on the tenth day of the tenth month, Nebuchadnezzar(B) king of Babylon marched against Jerusalem with his whole army. He encamped outside the city and built siege works(C) all around it. The city was kept under siege until the eleventh year of King Zedekiah.

By the ninth day of the fourth[a] month the famine(D) in the city had become so severe that there was no food for the people to eat. Then the city wall was broken through,(E) and the whole army fled at night through the gate between the two walls near the king’s garden, though the Babylonians[b] were surrounding(F) the city. They fled toward the Arabah,[c] but the Babylonian[d] army pursued the king and overtook him in the plains of Jericho. All his soldiers were separated from him and scattered,(G) and he was captured.(H)

He was taken to the king of Babylon at Riblah,(I) where sentence was pronounced on him. They killed the sons of Zedekiah before his eyes. Then they put out his eyes, bound him with bronze shackles and took him to Babylon.(J)

On the seventh day of the fifth month, in the nineteenth year of Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon, Nebuzaradan commander of the imperial guard, an official of the king of Babylon, came to Jerusalem. He set fire(K) to the temple of the Lord, the royal palace and all the houses of Jerusalem. Every important building he burned down.(L) 10 The whole Babylonian army under the commander of the imperial guard broke down the walls(M) around Jerusalem. 11 Nebuzaradan the commander of the guard carried into exile(N) the people who remained in the city, along with the rest of the populace and those who had deserted to the king of Babylon.(O) 12 But the commander left behind some of the poorest people(P) of the land to work the vineyards and fields.

13 The Babylonians broke(Q) up the bronze pillars, the movable stands and the bronze Sea that were at the temple of the Lord and they carried the bronze to Babylon. 14 They also took away the pots, shovels, wick trimmers, dishes(R) and all the bronze articles(S) used in the temple service. 15 The commander of the imperial guard took away the censers and sprinkling bowls—all that were made of pure gold or silver.(T)

16 The bronze from the two pillars, the Sea and the movable stands, which Solomon had made for the temple of the Lord, was more than could be weighed. 17 Each pillar(U) was eighteen cubits[e] high. The bronze capital on top of one pillar was three cubits[f] high and was decorated with a network and pomegranates of bronze all around. The other pillar, with its network, was similar.

18 The commander of the guard took as prisoners Seraiah(V) the chief priest, Zephaniah(W) the priest next in rank and the three doorkeepers.(X) 19 Of those still in the city, he took the officer in charge of the fighting men, and five royal advisers. He also took the secretary who was chief officer in charge of conscripting the people of the land and sixty of the conscripts who were found in the city. 20 Nebuzaradan the commander took them all and brought them to the king of Babylon at Riblah. 21 There at Riblah,(Y) in the land of Hamath, the king had them executed.(Z)

So Judah went into captivity,(AA) away from her land.(AB)

22 Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon appointed Gedaliah(AC) son of Ahikam,(AD) the son of Shaphan, to be over the people he had left behind in Judah. 23 When all the army officers and their men heard that the king of Babylon had appointed Gedaliah as governor, they came to Gedaliah at Mizpah—Ishmael son of Nethaniah, Johanan son of Kareah, Seraiah son of Tanhumeth the Netophathite, Jaazaniah the son of the Maakathite, and their men. 24 Gedaliah took an oath to reassure them and their men. “Do not be afraid of the Babylonian officials,” he said. “Settle down in the land and serve the king of Babylon, and it will go well with you.”

25 In the seventh month, however, Ishmael son of Nethaniah, the son of Elishama, who was of royal blood, came with ten men and assassinated(AE) Gedaliah and also the men of Judah and the Babylonians who were with him at Mizpah.(AF) 26 At this, all the people from the least to the greatest, together with the army officers, fled to Egypt(AG) for fear of the Babylonians.

Jehoiachin Released(AH)

27 In the thirty-seventh year of the exile of Jehoiachin king of Judah, in the year Awel-Marduk became king of Babylon, he released Jehoiachin(AI) king of Judah from prison. He did this on the twenty-seventh day of the twelfth month. 28 He spoke kindly(AJ) to him and gave him a seat of honor(AK) higher than those of the other kings who were with him in Babylon. 29 So Jehoiachin put aside his prison clothes and for the rest of his life ate regularly at the king’s table.(AL) 30 Day by day the king gave Jehoiachin a regular allowance as long as he lived.(AM)

Footnotes

  1. 2 Kings 25:3 Probable reading of the original Hebrew text (see Jer. 52:6); Masoretic Text does not have fourth.
  2. 2 Kings 25:4 Or Chaldeans; also in verses 13, 25 and 26
  3. 2 Kings 25:4 Or the Jordan Valley
  4. 2 Kings 25:5 Or Chaldean; also in verses 10 and 24
  5. 2 Kings 25:17 That is, about 27 feet or about 8.1 meters
  6. 2 Kings 25:17 That is, about 4 1/2 feet or about 1.4 meters

25 And it came to pass in the ninth year of his reign, in the tenth month, in the tenth day of the month, that Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon came, he, and all his host, against Jerusalem, and pitched against it; and they built forts against it round about.

And the city was besieged unto the eleventh year of king Zedekiah.

And on the ninth day of the fourth month the famine prevailed in the city, and there was no bread for the people of the land.

And the city was broken up, and all the men of war fled by night by the way of the gate between two walls, which is by the king's garden: (now the Chaldees were against the city round about:) and the king went the way toward the plain.

And the army of the Chaldees pursued after the king, and overtook him in the plains of Jericho: and all his army were scattered from him.

So they took the king, and brought him up to the king of Babylon to Riblah; and they gave judgment upon him.

And they slew the sons of Zedekiah before his eyes, and put out the eyes of Zedekiah, and bound him with fetters of brass, and carried him to Babylon.

And in the fifth month, on the seventh day of the month, which is the nineteenth year of king Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon, came Nebuzaradan, captain of the guard, a servant of the king of Babylon, unto Jerusalem:

And he burnt the house of the Lord, and the king's house, and all the houses of Jerusalem, and every great man's house burnt he with fire.

10 And all the army of the Chaldees, that were with the captain of the guard, brake down the walls of Jerusalem round about.

11 Now the rest of the people that were left in the city, and the fugitives that fell away to the king of Babylon, with the remnant of the multitude, did Nebuzaradan the captain of the guard carry away.

12 But the captain of the guard left of the poor of the land to be vinedressers and husbandmen.

13 And the pillars of brass that were in the house of the Lord, and the bases, and the brasen sea that was in the house of the Lord, did the Chaldees break in pieces, and carried the brass of them to Babylon.

14 And the pots, and the shovels, and the snuffers, and the spoons, and all the vessels of brass wherewith they ministered, took they away.

15 And the firepans, and the bowls, and such things as were of gold, in gold, and of silver, in silver, the captain of the guard took away.

16 The two pillars, one sea, and the bases which Solomon had made for the house of the Lord; the brass of all these vessels was without weight.

17 The height of the one pillar was eighteen cubits, and the chapiter upon it was brass: and the height of the chapiter three cubits; and the wreathen work, and pomegranates upon the chapiter round about, all of brass: and like unto these had the second pillar with wreathen work.

18 And the captain of the guard took Seraiah the chief priest, and Zephaniah the second priest, and the three keepers of the door:

19 And out of the city he took an officer that was set over the men of war, and five men of them that were in the king's presence, which were found in the city, and the principal scribe of the host, which mustered the people of the land, and threescore men of the people of the land that were found in the city:

20 And Nebuzaradan captain of the guard took these, and brought them to the king of Babylon to Riblah:

21 And the king of Babylon smote them, and slew them at Riblah in the land of Hamath. So Judah was carried away out of their land.

22 And as for the people that remained in the land of Judah, whom Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon had left, even over them he made Gedaliah the son of Ahikam, the son of Shaphan, ruler.

23 And when all the captains of the armies, they and their men, heard that the king of Babylon had made Gedaliah governor, there came to Gedaliah to Mizpah, even Ishmael the son of Nethaniah, and Johanan the son of Careah, and Seraiah the son of Tanhumeth the Netophathite, and Jaazaniah the son of a Maachathite, they and their men.

24 And Gedaliah sware to them, and to their men, and said unto them, Fear not to be the servants of the Chaldees: dwell in the land, and serve the king of Babylon; and it shall be well with you.

25 But it came to pass in the seventh month, that Ishmael the son of Nethaniah, the son of Elishama, of the seed royal, came, and ten men with him, and smote Gedaliah, that he died, and the Jews and the Chaldees that were with him at Mizpah.

26 And all the people, both small and great, and the captains of the armies, arose, and came to Egypt: for they were afraid of the Chaldees.

27 And it came to pass in the seven and thirtieth year of the captivity of Jehoiachin king of Judah, in the twelfth month, on the seven and twentieth day of the month, that Evilmerodach king of Babylon in the year that he began to reign did lift up the head of Jehoiachin king of Judah out of prison;

28 And he spake kindly to him, and set his throne above the throne of the kings that were with him in Babylon;

29 And changed his prison garments: and he did eat bread continually before him all the days of his life.

30 And his allowance was a continual allowance given him of the king, a daily rate for every day, all the days of his life.