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24 约雅敬的日子,巴比伦尼布甲尼撒上来;约雅敬服事他三年,以后又背叛他。 耶和华派迦勒底亚兰摩押亚扪人的军队来攻击约雅敬;耶和华派他们来攻击犹大,要毁灭它,正如耶和华藉他仆人众先知所说的话。 这事临到犹大,诚然是出于耶和华的命令[a],要把犹大从自己面前赶出去,是因玛拿西所犯的一切罪, 又因他流无辜人的血,使无辜人的血充满耶路撒冷;耶和华不愿赦免。 约雅敬其余的事,凡他所做的,不都写在《犹大列王记》上吗? 约雅敬与他祖先同睡,他儿子约雅斤接续他作王。 埃及王不再从他的国出征,因为巴比伦王把埃及王所管之地,从埃及溪谷直到幼发拉底河都夺去了。

犹大王约雅斤(A)

约雅斤登基的时候年十八岁,在耶路撒冷作王三个月。他母亲名叫尼护施她,是耶路撒冷以利拿单的女儿。 约雅斤行耶和华眼中看为恶的事,效法他父亲一切所行的。

10 那时,巴比伦尼布甲尼撒的军兵上到耶路撒冷,城被围困。 11 当他的军兵围困城的时候,巴比伦尼布甲尼撒亲自来到耶路撒冷 12 犹大约雅斤和他母亲、臣仆、王子、官员一同出来,向巴比伦王投降。巴比伦王俘掳了他,那时是巴比伦王第八年。 13 巴比伦王把耶和华殿里和王宫里一切的宝物从那里拿走,又把以色列所罗门所造耶和华殿里一切的金器都毁坏了,正如耶和华所说的。 14 他把全耶路撒冷众领袖和所有大能的勇士,共一万人,连同所有的木匠和铁匠都掳了去,只留下这地最贫穷的百姓。 15 他把约雅斤和他的母亲、后妃、官员,以及这地的贵族,都从耶路撒冷掳到巴比伦去了, 16 又把所有的勇士七千人,木匠和铁匠一千人,全是能上阵的勇士,都掳到巴比伦去了。 17 巴比伦王立约雅斤的叔父玛探雅取代他作王,给玛探雅改名叫西底家

犹大王西底家(B)

18 西底家登基的时候年二十一岁,在耶路撒冷作王十一年。他母亲名叫哈慕她,是立拿耶利米的女儿。 19 西底家行耶和华眼中看为恶的事,正如约雅敬一切所行的。 20 因此,耶和华向耶路撒冷犹大发怒,以致把他们从自己面前赶出去。

耶路撒冷沦陷(C)

西底家背叛巴比伦王。

Footnotes

  1. 24.3 “命令”:七十士译本和其他古译本是“愤怒”。

24 约雅敬执政期间,巴比伦王尼布甲尼撒进犯,约雅敬臣服于他,三年后又背叛了他。 耶和华差遣迦勒底人、亚兰人、摩押人和亚扪人来攻打约雅敬,毁灭犹大,正如祂借着祂的仆人——众先知所说的。 这些灾祸临到犹大是出自耶和华的命令。耶和华要把犹大人从自己面前赶走,是因为玛拿西所犯的一切罪。 玛拿西滥杀无辜,使耶路撒冷血流遍地,耶和华不会赦免这些罪行。 约雅敬其他的事及其一切所作所为都记在犹大的列王史上。 约雅敬与祖先同眠后,他儿子约雅斤继位。 埃及王不再迈出国境,因为巴比伦王夺取了从埃及小河至幼发拉底河之间的埃及领土。

约雅斤做犹大王

约雅斤十八岁登基,在耶路撒冷执政三个月。他母亲叫尼护施她,是耶路撒冷人以利拿单的女儿。 他像他父亲一样做耶和华视为恶的事。 10 那时,巴比伦王尼布甲尼撒派将领围攻耶路撒冷。 11 围城期间,尼布甲尼撒亲自来到耶路撒冷。 12 犹大王约雅斤及其母亲、臣仆和文官武将向尼布甲尼撒投降。巴比伦王尼布甲尼撒在他执政第八年俘虏了约雅斤, 13 拿走了耶和华殿里和王宫里的宝物,以及所罗门王为耶和华的殿所造的金器,正如耶和华所言。 14 他又掳走住在耶路撒冷的所有将领、勇士、工匠和铁匠共一万人,只留下了境内最贫穷的人。 15 他把约雅斤及其母亲、妃嫔、臣仆和国中政要从耶路撒冷掳到巴比伦。 16 此外被掳的还有能征善战的勇士七千人,工匠和铁匠一千人。

17 巴比伦王让约雅斤的叔叔玛探雅代替约雅斤做王,给玛探雅改名叫西底迦。

西底迦做犹大王

18 西底迦二十一岁登基,在耶路撒冷执政十一年。他母亲叫哈慕她,是立拿人耶利米的女儿。 19 西底迦像约雅敬一样做耶和华视为恶的事。 20 因此,耶和华向耶路撒冷和犹大的人发怒,把他们从祂面前赶走。

耶路撒冷陷落

后来,西底迦背叛了巴比伦王。

'列 王 紀 下 24 ' not found for the version: Chinese New Testament: Easy-to-Read Version.

24 During Jehoiakim’s reign, Nebuchadnezzar(A) king of Babylon invaded(B) the land, and Jehoiakim became his vassal for three years. But then he turned against Nebuchadnezzar and rebelled.(C) The Lord sent Babylonian,[a](D) Aramean,(E) Moabite and Ammonite raiders(F) against him to destroy(G) Judah, in accordance with the word of the Lord proclaimed by his servants the prophets.(H) Surely these things happened to Judah according to the Lord’s command,(I) in order to remove them from his presence(J) because of the sins of Manasseh(K) and all he had done, including the shedding of innocent blood.(L) For he had filled Jerusalem with innocent blood, and the Lord was not willing to forgive.(M)

As for the other events of Jehoiakim’s reign,(N) and all he did, are they not written in the book of the annals of the kings of Judah? Jehoiakim rested(O) with his ancestors. And Jehoiachin(P) his son succeeded him as king.

The king of Egypt(Q) did not march out from his own country again, because the king of Babylon(R) had taken all his territory, from the Wadi of Egypt to the Euphrates River.

Jehoiachin King of Judah(S)

Jehoiachin(T) was eighteen years old when he became king, and he reigned in Jerusalem three months. His mother’s name was Nehushta(U) daughter of Elnathan; she was from Jerusalem. He did evil(V) in the eyes of the Lord, just as his father had done.

10 At that time the officers of Nebuchadnezzar(W) king of Babylon advanced on Jerusalem and laid siege to it, 11 and Nebuchadnezzar himself came up to the city while his officers were besieging it. 12 Jehoiachin king of Judah, his mother, his attendants, his nobles and his officials all surrendered(X) to him.

In the eighth year of the reign of the king of Babylon, he took Jehoiachin prisoner. 13 As the Lord had declared,(Y) Nebuchadnezzar removed the treasures(Z) from the temple of the Lord and from the royal palace, and cut up the gold articles(AA) that Solomon(AB) king of Israel had made for the temple of the Lord. 14 He carried all Jerusalem into exile:(AC) all the officers and fighting men,(AD) and all the skilled workers and artisans—a total of ten thousand. Only the poorest(AE) people of the land were left.

15 Nebuchadnezzar took Jehoiachin(AF) captive to Babylon. He also took from Jerusalem to Babylon the king’s mother,(AG) his wives, his officials and the prominent people(AH) of the land. 16 The king of Babylon also deported to Babylon the entire force of seven thousand fighting men, strong and fit for war, and a thousand skilled workers and artisans.(AI) 17 He made Mattaniah, Jehoiachin’s uncle, king in his place and changed his name to Zedekiah.(AJ)

Zedekiah King of Judah(AK)

18 Zedekiah(AL) was twenty-one years old when he became king, and he reigned in Jerusalem eleven years. His mother’s name was Hamutal(AM) daughter of Jeremiah; she was from Libnah. 19 He did evil(AN) in the eyes of the Lord, just as Jehoiakim had done. 20 It was because of the Lord’s anger that all this happened to Jerusalem and Judah, and in the end he thrust(AO) them from his presence.(AP)

The Fall of Jerusalem(AQ)(AR)(AS)

Now Zedekiah rebelled against the king of Babylon.

Footnotes

  1. 2 Kings 24:2 Or Chaldean