希西迦向以赛亚求助

19 希西迦王听了就撕裂衣服,披上麻衣,进入耶和华的殿。 他派身披麻衣的宫廷总管以利亚敬、书记舍伯那和祭司中的长者去见亚摩斯的儿子以赛亚先知, 对他说:“希西迦说,‘今天是遭难、蒙羞、受辱的日子,就像婴儿要出生,产妇却无力生产一样。 亚述王派他的将军来辱骂永活的上帝,也许你的上帝耶和华听见那些话,就会惩罚他。所以,请你为我们这些剩下的人祷告。’” 希西迦王的臣仆说完这些话后, 以赛亚对他们说:“告诉你们主人,耶和华这样说,‘你不要因亚述王的仆人那些亵渎我的话而害怕。 我必惊动[a]亚述王的心,让他听见一些风声后便返回本国,在那里死于刀下。’”

希西迦向上帝祷告

亚述的将军听说亚述王已离开拉吉,便回去见王,发现王在攻打立拿。 亚述王听说古实王特哈加正前来攻打他,便再次派使者去对希西迦说: 10 “不要让你所倚靠的上帝愚弄你,说什么耶路撒冷必不会被亚述王攻陷。 11 你肯定听过亚述诸王扫灭列国的事,难道你能幸免吗? 12 我先祖毁灭了歌散、哈兰、利色和提·拉撒的伊甸人,这些国家的神明救得了他们吗? 13 哈马王、亚珥拔王、西法瓦音城的王、希拿王和以瓦王如今在哪里呢?”

14 希西迦从使者手中接过信,读完后走进耶和华的殿,在耶和华面前展开信, 15 祷告说:“坐在二基路伯天使之上、以色列的上帝耶和华啊,唯有你是天下万国的上帝,你创造了天地。 16 耶和华啊,求你侧耳垂听!耶和华啊,求你睁眼察看!求你听听西拿基立派使者来辱骂永活上帝的话。 17 耶和华啊,亚述诸王确实扫灭列国,使其土地荒凉, 18 把列国的神像丢在火中。因为那些神像只是人用木头石头制造的,根本不是神。 19 我们的上帝耶和华啊,现在求你从亚述王手中拯救我们,让天下万国都知道唯有你是耶和华。”

以赛亚给希西迦的信息

20 亚摩斯的儿子以赛亚派人告诉希西迦:“以色列的上帝耶和华说,‘我已经听见你关于亚述王西拿基立的祷告。 21 以下是耶和华对他的判语,

“‘锡安的居民藐视你,嘲笑你;
耶路撒冷的居民朝你逃窜的背影摇头。
22 你在侮辱、亵渎谁呢?
你不放在眼里、
高声骂的是谁呢?
是以色列的圣者!
23 你借你的使者辱骂主,
你说你率领许多战车上到群山之巅,
上到黎巴嫩的巅峰,
砍下最高的香柏树和上好的松树,
征服最高的山和最美的树林。
24 你自夸已在外邦之地挖井取水,
已用脚掌踏干埃及的河流。

25 “‘难道你不知道这是我在太初所定、
在亘古就筹划好的吗?
如今我实现了所定的计划——
借着你使坚城沦为废墟。
26 城中的居民软弱无力,
惊慌失措,羞愧难当,
脆弱如野草和菜蔬,
又像还未长大就被晒焦的房顶草。

27 “‘你起你坐,你出你进,
你向我发怒,我都知道。
28 因为你向我发怒,
你狂傲的话达到了我耳中,
我要用钩子钩住你的鼻子,
把嚼环放在你嘴里,
使你原路返回。’

29 “希西迦啊,我要赐给你们一个兆头,你们今年要吃野生的,明年也要吃自然生长的,后年要播种收割,栽种葡萄园,吃园中的果子。 30 犹大的幸存者要再次向下扎根,向上结果。 31 因为将有余民从耶路撒冷出来,有幸存者从锡安山出来。耶和华必热切地成就这事。

32 “至于亚述王,耶和华说,‘他必不能进这城或向这里射一箭,必不能手持盾牌兵临城下或修筑攻城的高台。 33 他从哪条路来,也将从哪条路回去,他必进不了这城。这是耶和华说的。 34 我必为自己和我仆人大卫而保护、拯救这城。’”

35 当晚,耶和华的天使到亚述营中杀了十八万五千人。人们清早起来,发现到处是尸体。 36 亚述王西拿基立便拔营回国,住在尼尼微。 37 一天,亚述王在他的神明尼斯洛的庙里祭拜时,他的两个儿子亚得米勒和沙利色用刀杀了他,逃往亚拉腊。他的另一个儿子以撒哈顿继位。

Footnotes

  1. 19:7 惊动”希伯来文是“使灵进入”。

19 And it came to pass, when king Hezekiah heard it, that he rent his clothes, and covered himself with sackcloth, and went into the house of Jehovah. And he sent Eliakim, who was over the household, and Shebna the scribe, and the elders of the priests, covered with sackcloth, unto Isaiah the prophet the son of Amoz. And they said unto him, Thus saith Hezekiah, This day is a day of trouble, and of rebuke, and of contumely; for the children are come to the birth, and there is not strength to bring forth. It may be Jehovah thy God will hear all the words of Rabshakeh, [a]whom the king of Assyria his master hath sent to defy the living God, and will rebuke the words which Jehovah thy God hath heard: wherefore lift up thy prayer for the remnant that is left. So the servants of king Hezekiah came to Isaiah. And Isaiah said unto them, Thus shall ye say to your master, Thus saith Jehovah, Be not afraid of the words that thou hast heard, wherewith the servants of the king of Assyria have blasphemed me. Behold, I will put a spirit in him, and he shall hear tidings, and shall return to his own land; and I will cause him to fall by the sword in his own land. So Rabshakeh returned, and found the king of Assyria warring against Libnah; for he had heard that he was departed from Lachish. And when he heard say of Tirhakah king of Ethiopia, Behold, he is come out to fight against thee, he sent messengers again unto Hezekiah, saying, 10 Thus shall ye speak to Hezekiah king of Judah, saying, Let not thy God in whom thou trustest deceive thee, saying, Jerusalem shall not be given into the hand of the king of Assyria. 11 Behold, thou hast heard what the kings of Assyria have done to all lands, by [b]destroying them utterly: and shalt thou be delivered? 12 Have the gods of the nations delivered them, which my fathers have destroyed, Gozan, and Haran, and Rezeph, and the children of Eden that were in Telassar? 13 Where is the king of Hamath, and the king of Arpad, and the king of the city of Sepharvaim, of Hena, and Ivvah?

14 And Hezekiah received the letter from the hand of the messengers, and read it; and Hezekiah went up unto the house of Jehovah, and spread it before Jehovah. 15 And Hezekiah prayed before Jehovah, and said, O Jehovah, the God of Israel, that [c]sittest above the cherubim, thou art the God, even thou alone, of all the kingdoms of the earth; thou hast made heaven and earth. 16 Incline thine ear, O Jehovah, and hear; open thine eyes, O Jehovah, and see; and hear the words of Sennacherib, wherewith he hath sent him to defy the living God. 17 Of a truth, Jehovah, the kings of Assyria have laid waste the nations and their lands, 18 and have cast their gods into the fire; for they were no gods, but the work of men’s hands, wood and stone; therefore they have destroyed them. 19 Now therefore, O Jehovah our God, save thou us, I beseech thee, out of his hand, that all the kingdoms of the earth may know that thou Jehovah art God alone.

20 Then Isaiah the son of Amoz sent to Hezekiah, saying, Thus saith Jehovah, the God of Israel, Whereas thou hast prayed to me against Sennacherib king of Assyria, I have heard thee. 21 This is the word that Jehovah hath spoken concerning him: The virgin daughter of Zion hath despised thee and laughed thee to scorn; the daughter of Jerusalem hath shaken her head [d]at thee. 22 Whom hast thou defied and blasphemed? and against whom hast thou exalted thy voice and lifted up thine eyes on high? even against the Holy One of Israel. 23 By thy messengers thou hast defied the Lord, and hast said, With the [e]multitude of my chariots am I come up to the height of the mountains, to the innermost parts of Lebanon; and I will cut down the tall cedars thereof, and the choice [f]fir-trees thereof; and I will enter into his farthest lodging-place, the forest of his fruitful field. 24 I have digged and drunk strange waters, and with the sole of my feet will I dry up all the rivers of [g]Egypt.

25 Hast thou not heard how I have done it long ago, and formed it of ancient times? now have I brought it to pass, that it should be thine to lay waste fortified cities into ruinous heaps. 26 Therefore their inhabitants were of small power, they were dismayed and confounded; they were as the grass of the field, and as the green herb, as the grass on the housetops, and as grain blasted before it is grown up. 27 But I know thy sitting down, and thy going out, and thy coming in, and thy raging against me. 28 Because of thy raging against me, and because [h]thine arrogancy is come up into mine ears, therefore will I put my hook in thy nose, and my bridle in thy lips, and I will turn thee back by the way by which thou camest.

29 And this shall be the sign unto thee: ye shall eat this year that which groweth of itself, and in the second year that which springeth of the same; and in the third year sow ye, and reap, and plant vineyards, and eat the fruit thereof. 30 And [i]the remnant that is escaped of the house of Judah shall again take root downward, and bear fruit upward. 31 For out of Jerusalem shall go forth a remnant, and out of mount Zion they that shall escape: the zeal of [j]Jehovah shall perform this. 32 Therefore thus saith Jehovah concerning the king of Assyria, He shall not come unto this city, nor shoot an arrow there, neither shall he come before it with shield, nor cast up a mound against it. 33 By the way that he came, by the same shall he return, and he shall not come unto this city, saith Jehovah. 34 For I will defend this city to save it, for mine own sake, and for my servant David’s sake.

35 And it came to pass that night, that the angel of Jehovah went forth, and smote in the camp of the Assyrians a hundred fourscore and five thousand: and when men arose early in the morning, behold, these were all dead bodies. 36 So Sennacherib king of Assyria departed, and went and returned, and dwelt at Nineveh. 37 And it came to pass, as he was worshipping in the house of Nisroch his god, that [k]Adrammelech and Sharezer smote him with the sword: and they escaped into the land of Ararat. And Esar-haddon his son reigned in his stead.

Footnotes

  1. 2 Kings 19:4 Or, wherewith the king of Assyria hath sent him
  2. 2 Kings 19:11 Hebrew devoting them.
  3. 2 Kings 19:15 Or, art enthroned
  4. 2 Kings 19:21 Hebrew after.
  5. 2 Kings 19:23 According to another reading, driving.
  6. 2 Kings 19:23 Or, cypress
  7. 2 Kings 19:24 Or, defence. Hebrew Mazor.
  8. 2 Kings 19:28 Or, thy careless ease
  9. 2 Kings 19:30 Hebrew the escaped of the house of Judah that remain.
  10. 2 Kings 19:31 According to another reading, Jehovah of hosts: and so in Isa. 37:32
  11. 2 Kings 19:37 According to another reading, Adrammelech and Sharezer his sons (and so in Isa. 37:38)