以色列人在西奈山

19 以色列人离开埃及满三个月的那一天,他们来到西奈半岛的旷野。 他们离开利非订,来到西奈旷野,在那里的山下安营。

摩西上山到上帝那里,耶和华从山上呼唤他说:“你告诉雅各家,告诉以色列人, ‘我怎样对付埃及人,你们都看见了,我好像鹰一样把你们背在翅膀上带到我这里。 现在,倘若你们认真听从我的话,遵守我的约,就必在万民中做我的子民,因为普天下都是我的。 你们要归于我,作祭司之国、圣洁之邦。这些话你要告诉以色列人。’”

摩西召集以色列的长老,把耶和华对他的一切吩咐都转告他们。 百姓都齐声回答说:“凡耶和华所吩咐的,我们都愿意遵从。”

摩西便把他们的话回报耶和华。 耶和华对摩西说:“我会在密云中临到你那里,使百姓也可以亲耳听见我与你说话的声音,这样他们就会永远信赖你。”摩西把以色列人的话回报耶和华。 10 耶和华对摩西说:“你现在回到他们那里,吩咐他们今天和明天要洁净自己,洗净衣服, 11 到后天都要预备好,因为这一天耶和华要在百姓眼前降临在西奈山上。 12 此外,你要在山的四围划定界线,吩咐百姓不得上山或碰到界线,违例者死。 13 你们不可用手触摸违例者,要用石头打死他或用箭射死他,牲畜也不例外。百姓要一直等到听见角声长鸣才可上山。” 14 于是,摩西下山回到百姓那里,吩咐他们各人洁净自己,洗净衣服。 15 又吩咐他们说:“到后天一切都要准备好,这期间你们不可亲近女人。”

16 到了第三天早晨,山上雷电大作,乌云密布,又有嘹亮的号角声,营中的百姓都胆战心惊。 17 摩西率领百姓出营迎接上帝,他们都站在山脚下。 18 因为耶和华在火中降临到西奈山,整座山都冒着浓烟,滚滚上腾,好像一个大火窑,整座山都震动起来。 19 号角声越来越嘹亮。摩西说话,上帝就回应他,声音好像雷鸣。 20 耶和华降临在西奈山顶,召摩西到山顶,摩西就上去了。 21 耶和华对摩西说:“你下去嘱咐百姓不可闯过界线到我这里观看,以免很多人死亡。 22 吩咐到我面前来的祭司要洁净自己,免得我忽然出来击杀他们。”

23 摩西对耶和华说:“百姓不能上西奈山,因为你已经吩咐我们要在山的四围划定界限,使这山成为圣山。” 24 耶和华对他说:“你下去把亚伦一起带来,祭司和百姓仍要留在原来的地方,不得乱闯到我面前,免得我忽然出来击杀他们。” 25 摩西就下去,把耶和华的话转告给百姓。

19 In the chodesh hashelishi (third new moon), after the Bnei Yisroel had their exodus from Eretz Mitzrayim, on that very day they came into the Midbar Sinai.

For they were departed from Rephidim, and were come to Midbar Sinai, and had encamped in the midbar; and there Yisroel camped before HaHar.

And Moshe went up to HaElohim, and Hashem called out unto him from HaHar, saying, Thus shalt thou say to the Bais Ya’akov, and declare unto the Bnei Yisroel;

You yourselves have seen what I did unto the Mitzrayim, and how I carried you on eagles’ wings, and brought you unto Myself.

Now therefore, if ye will obey My voice very carefully, and be shomer over My brit, then ye shall be a segullah (treasured possession) unto Me above all people; for kol ha’aretz is Mine;

And ye shall be unto Me a mamlechet kohanim, and a goy kadosh. These are the words which thou shalt recount unto the Bnei Yisroel.

And Moshe came and summoned the Ziknei HaAm, and set authoritatively before their faces all these words just as Hashem commanded him.

And kol HaAm answered together, and said, All that Hashem hath spoken we will do. And Moshe brought back the words of HaAm unto Hashem.

And Hashem said unto Moshe, Hinei, I am coming unto thee in a thick cloud, that HaAm may hear when I speak with thee, and believe thee l’olam. Then Moshe told the words of HaAm unto Hashem.

10 So Hashem said unto Moshe, Go unto HaAm, and set them apart as kodesh today and tomorrow, and let them wash their clothing,

11 And be ready by Yom HaShelishi; for Yom HaShelishi Hashem will come down in the sight of kol HaAm upon Mt. Sinai.

12 And thou shalt set boundaries unto HaAm all around, saying, Take heed to yourselves, that ye go not up into HaHar, or touch the edge of it; whosoever toucheth HaHar shall be surely put to death;

13 There shall no yad touch him, but he shall surely be stoned, or surely mortally shot; whether it be behemah or ish, it shall not live; when the yovel soundeth long, they shall come up to HaHar.

14 So Moshe came down from HaHar unto HaAm, and set apart as kodesh HaAm; and they washed their clothes.

15 Then he said to HaAm, Be ready by Sheloshet Yamim; come not into your isha.

16 And it came to pass on the Yom HaShelishi when the boker was breaking, that there were thunderings and lightnings, and a heavy cloud upon HaHar, and the blast of the shofar exceeding loud; so that kol HaAm that was in the machaneh trembled with terror.

17 And Moshe led HaAm forth out of the machaneh to encounter HaElohim; and they stood at the foot of HaHar.

18 And Mt. Sinai was altogether smoking, because Hashem descended upon it in eish; and the smoke thereof ascended as the smoke of the furnace, and kol HaHar shook violently.

19 And when the sound of the shofar was moving [closer], and grew louder and louder, Moshe spoke, and HaElohim answered him in thunder.

20 And Hashem came down upon Mt. Sinai, onto the top of HaHar; and Hashem summoned Moshe up to the top of HaHar; and Moshe went up.

21 And Hashem said unto Moshe, Go down, warn HaAm, lest they push through toward Hashem to gaze, and many of them fall perishing.

22 And let the kohanim also, which come near to Hashem, set themselves apart as kodesh, lest Hashem break forth upon them.

23 And Moshe said unto Hashem, HaAm cannot come up to Mt. Sinai; for You Yourself charged us, saying, Establish boundaries for HaHar, and set it apart as kodesh.

24 And Hashem said unto him, Away, get thee down, and thou shalt come up, thou, and Aharon with thee; but let not the kohanim and HaAm push through to come up unto Hashem, lest He break forth upon them.

25 So Moshe went down unto HaAm and told them.