Exodus 28
New Living Translation
Clothing for the Priests
28 “Call for your brother, Aaron, and his sons, Nadab, Abihu, Eleazar, and Ithamar. Set them apart from the rest of the people of Israel so they may minister to me and be my priests. 2 Make sacred garments for Aaron that are glorious and beautiful. 3 Instruct all the skilled craftsmen whom I have filled with the spirit of wisdom. Have them make garments for Aaron that will distinguish him as a priest set apart for my service. 4 These are the garments they are to make: a chestpiece, an ephod, a robe, a patterned tunic, a turban, and a sash. They are to make these sacred garments for your brother, Aaron, and his sons to wear when they serve me as priests. 5 So give them fine linen cloth, gold thread, and blue, purple, and scarlet thread.
Design of the Ephod
6 “The craftsmen must make the ephod of finely woven linen and skillfully embroider it with gold and with blue, purple, and scarlet thread. 7 It will consist of two pieces, front and back, joined at the shoulders with two shoulder-pieces. 8 The decorative sash will be made of the same materials: finely woven linen embroidered with gold and with blue, purple, and scarlet thread.
9 “Take two onyx stones, and engrave on them the names of the tribes of Israel. 10 Six names will be on each stone, arranged in the order of the births of the original sons of Israel. 11 Engrave these names on the two stones in the same way a jeweler engraves a seal. Then mount the stones in settings of gold filigree. 12 Fasten the two stones on the shoulder-pieces of the ephod as a reminder that Aaron represents the people of Israel. Aaron will carry these names on his shoulders as a constant reminder whenever he goes before the Lord. 13 Make the settings of gold filigree, 14 then braid two cords of pure gold and attach them to the filigree settings on the shoulders of the ephod.
Design of the Chestpiece
15 “Then, with great skill and care, make a chestpiece to be worn for seeking a decision from God.[a] Make it to match the ephod, using finely woven linen embroidered with gold and with blue, purple, and scarlet thread. 16 Make the chestpiece of a single piece of cloth folded to form a pouch nine inches[b] square. 17 Mount four rows of gemstones[c] on it. The first row will contain a red carnelian, a pale-green peridot, and an emerald. 18 The second row will contain a turquoise, a blue lapis lazuli, and a white moonstone. 19 The third row will contain an orange jacinth, an agate, and a purple amethyst. 20 The fourth row will contain a blue-green beryl, an onyx, and a green jasper. All these stones will be set in gold filigree. 21 Each stone will represent one of the twelve sons of Israel, and the name of that tribe will be engraved on it like a seal.
22 “To attach the chestpiece to the ephod, make braided cords of pure gold thread. 23 Then make two gold rings and attach them to the top corners of the chestpiece. 24 Tie the two gold cords to the two rings on the chestpiece. 25 Tie the other ends of the cords to the gold settings on the shoulder-pieces of the ephod. 26 Then make two more gold rings and attach them to the inside edges of the chestpiece next to the ephod. 27 And make two more gold rings and attach them to the front of the ephod, below the shoulder-pieces, just above the knot where the decorative sash is fastened to the ephod. 28 Then attach the bottom rings of the chestpiece to the rings on the ephod with blue cords. This will hold the chestpiece securely to the ephod above the decorative sash.
29 “In this way, Aaron will carry the names of the tribes of Israel on the sacred chestpiece[d] over his heart when he goes into the Holy Place. This will be a continual reminder that he represents the people when he comes before the Lord. 30 Insert the Urim and Thummim into the sacred chestpiece so they will be carried over Aaron’s heart when he goes into the Lord’s presence. In this way, Aaron will always carry over his heart the objects used to determine the Lord’s will for his people whenever he goes in before the Lord.
Additional Clothing for the Priests
31 “Make the robe that is worn with the ephod from a single piece of blue cloth, 32 with an opening for Aaron’s head in the middle of it. Reinforce the opening with a woven collar[e] so it will not tear. 33 Make pomegranates out of blue, purple, and scarlet yarn, and attach them to the hem of the robe, with gold bells between them. 34 The gold bells and pomegranates are to alternate all around the hem. 35 Aaron will wear this robe whenever he ministers before the Lord, and the bells will tinkle as he goes in and out of the Lord’s presence in the Holy Place. If he wears it, he will not die.
36 “Next make a medallion of pure gold, and engrave it like a seal with these words: Holy to the lord. 37 Attach the medallion with a blue cord to the front of Aaron’s turban, where it must remain. 38 Aaron must wear it on his forehead so he may take on himself any guilt of the people of Israel when they consecrate their sacred offerings. He must always wear it on his forehead so the Lord will accept the people.
39 “Weave Aaron’s patterned tunic from fine linen cloth. Fashion the turban from this linen as well. Also make a sash, and decorate it with colorful embroidery.
40 “For Aaron’s sons, make tunics, sashes, and special head coverings that are glorious and beautiful. 41 Clothe your brother, Aaron, and his sons with these garments, and then anoint and ordain them. Consecrate them so they can serve as my priests. 42 Also make linen undergarments for them, to be worn next to their bodies, reaching from their hips to their thighs. 43 These must be worn whenever Aaron and his sons enter the Tabernacle[f] or approach the altar in the Holy Place to perform their priestly duties. Then they will not incur guilt and die. This is a permanent law for Aaron and all his descendants after him.
Exodus 28
King James Version
28 And take thou unto thee Aaron thy brother, and his sons with him, from among the children of Israel, that he may minister unto me in the priest's office, even Aaron, Nadab and Abihu, Eleazar and Ithamar, Aaron's sons.
2 And thou shalt make holy garments for Aaron thy brother for glory and for beauty.
3 And thou shalt speak unto all that are wise hearted, whom I have filled with the spirit of wisdom, that they may make Aaron's garments to consecrate him, that he may minister unto me in the priest's office.
4 And these are the garments which they shall make; a breastplate, and an ephod, and a robe, and a broidered coat, a mitre, and a girdle: and they shall make holy garments for Aaron thy brother, and his sons, that he may minister unto me in the priest's office.
5 And they shall take gold, and blue, and purple, and scarlet, and fine linen.
6 And they shall make the ephod of gold, of blue, and of purple, of scarlet, and fine twined linen, with cunning work.
7 It shall have the two shoulderpieces thereof joined at the two edges thereof; and so it shall be joined together.
8 And the curious girdle of the ephod, which is upon it, shall be of the same, according to the work thereof; even of gold, of blue, and purple, and scarlet, and fine twined linen.
9 And thou shalt take two onyx stones, and grave on them the names of the children of Israel:
10 Six of their names on one stone, and the other six names of the rest on the other stone, according to their birth.
11 With the work of an engraver in stone, like the engravings of a signet, shalt thou engrave the two stones with the names of the children of Israel: thou shalt make them to be set in ouches of gold.
12 And thou shalt put the two stones upon the shoulders of the ephod for stones of memorial unto the children of Israel: and Aaron shall bear their names before the Lord upon his two shoulders for a memorial.
13 And thou shalt make ouches of gold;
14 And two chains of pure gold at the ends; of wreathen work shalt thou make them, and fasten the wreathen chains to the ouches.
15 And thou shalt make the breastplate of judgment with cunning work; after the work of the ephod thou shalt make it; of gold, of blue, and of purple, and of scarlet, and of fine twined linen, shalt thou make it.
16 Foursquare it shall be being doubled; a span shall be the length thereof, and a span shall be the breadth thereof.
17 And thou shalt set in it settings of stones, even four rows of stones: the first row shall be a sardius, a topaz, and a carbuncle: this shall be the first row.
18 And the second row shall be an emerald, a sapphire, and a diamond.
19 And the third row a ligure, an agate, and an amethyst.
20 And the fourth row a beryl, and an onyx, and a jasper: they shall be set in gold in their inclosings.
21 And the stones shall be with the names of the children of Israel, twelve, according to their names, like the engravings of a signet; every one with his name shall they be according to the twelve tribes.
22 And thou shalt make upon the breastplate chains at the ends of wreathen work of pure gold.
23 And thou shalt make upon the breastplate two rings of gold, and shalt put the two rings on the two ends of the breastplate.
24 And thou shalt put the two wreathen chains of gold in the two rings which are on the ends of the breastplate.
25 And the other two ends of the two wreathen chains thou shalt fasten in the two ouches, and put them on the shoulderpieces of the ephod before it.
26 And thou shalt make two rings of gold, and thou shalt put them upon the two ends of the breastplate in the border thereof, which is in the side of the ephod inward.
27 And two other rings of gold thou shalt make, and shalt put them on the two sides of the ephod underneath, toward the forepart thereof, over against the other coupling thereof, above the curious girdle of the ephod.
28 And they shall bind the breastplate by the rings thereof unto the rings of the ephod with a lace of blue, that it may be above the curious girdle of the ephod, and that the breastplate be not loosed from the ephod.
29 And Aaron shall bear the names of the children of Israel in the breastplate of judgment upon his heart, when he goeth in unto the holy place, for a memorial before the Lord continually.
30 And thou shalt put in the breastplate of judgment the Urim and the Thummim; and they shall be upon Aaron's heart, when he goeth in before the Lord: and Aaron shall bear the judgment of the children of Israel upon his heart before the Lord continually.
31 And thou shalt make the robe of the ephod all of blue.
32 And there shall be an hole in the top of it, in the midst thereof: it shall have a binding of woven work round about the hole of it, as it were the hole of an habergeon, that it be not rent.
33 And beneath upon the hem of it thou shalt make pomegranates of blue, and of purple, and of scarlet, round about the hem thereof; and bells of gold between them round about:
34 A golden bell and a pomegranate, a golden bell and a pomegranate, upon the hem of the robe round about.
35 And it shall be upon Aaron to minister: and his sound shall be heard when he goeth in unto the holy place before the Lord, and when he cometh out, that he die not.
36 And thou shalt make a plate of pure gold, and grave upon it, like the engravings of a signet, Holiness To The Lord.
37 And thou shalt put it on a blue lace, that it may be upon the mitre; upon the forefront of the mitre it shall be.
38 And it shall be upon Aaron's forehead, that Aaron may bear the iniquity of the holy things, which the children of Israel shall hallow in all their holy gifts; and it shall be always upon his forehead, that they may be accepted before the Lord.
39 And thou shalt embroider the coat of fine linen, and thou shalt make the mitre of fine linen, and thou shalt make the girdle of needlework.
40 And for Aaron's sons thou shalt make coats, and thou shalt make for them girdles, and bonnets shalt thou make for them, for glory and for beauty.
41 And thou shalt put them upon Aaron thy brother, and his sons with him; and shalt anoint them, and consecrate them, and sanctify them, that they may minister unto me in the priest's office.
42 And thou shalt make them linen breeches to cover their nakedness; from the loins even unto the thighs they shall reach:
43 And they shall be upon Aaron, and upon his sons, when they come in unto the tabernacle of the congregation, or when they come near unto the altar to minister in the holy place; that they bear not iniquity, and die: it shall be a statute for ever unto him and his seed after him.
Исх 28
Священное Писание (Восточный перевод), версия с «Аллахом»
Одеяния для верховного священнослужителя(A)
28 – Позови своего брата Харуна с его сыновьями – Надавом и Авиудом, Элеазаром и Итамаром. Отдели их от остальных исраильтян, чтобы они были Моими священнослужителями. 2 Сделай своему брату Харуну священные одеяния для славы и величия. 3 Вели мастерам, которым Я дал мудрость в таких делах, сделать одеяния для посвящения Харуна, чтобы он мог быть Моим священнослужителем. 4 Вот одежды, которые они должны сделать: нагрудник, ефод, верхнюю ризу, тканую рубашку, тюрбан и пояс. Делая эти священные одеяния, в которых твой брат Харун и его сыновья будут служить Мне, 5 пусть они берут золотые нити, голубую, пурпурную и алую пряжу и кручёный лён.
Ефод(B)
6 – Пусть ефод будет искусной работы из голубой, пурпурной и алой пряжи и кручёного льна, с добавлением золотой нити. 7 У ефода должно быть два наплечника, прикреплённых по двум углам, чтобы он застёгивался. 8 Искусно сотканный пояс ефода должен быть подобен ему – из одного с ним материала: из золотой нити, из голубой, пурпурной и алой пряжи и кручёного льна.
9 Возьми два оникса и вырежь на них имена сыновей Исраила 10 в порядке их рождения – шесть имён на одном камне и шесть – на другом. 11 Вырежь имена сыновей Исраила на двух камнях, как камнерез вырезает печать. Вставь камни в золотые филигранные оправы 12 и прикрепи их к наплечникам ефода как памятные камни для сыновей Исраила. Харун будет носить их имена на плечах как памятный знак перед Вечным. 13 Сделай золотые филигранные оправы 14 и две цепочки из чистого золота, свитые подобно верёвке. Прикрепи цепочки к оправам.
Нагрудник(C)
15 – Сделай нагрудник решений искусной работы, подобно ефоду: из золотой нити, из голубой, пурпурной и алой пряжи и из кручёного льна. 16 Пусть он будет квадратным, двадцать два сантиметра[a] в длину и ширину, из сложенной вдвое ткани. 17 Вставь в него четыре ряда драгоценных камней. В первом ряду пусть будут рубин, топаз и берилл; 18 во втором ряду – бирюза, сапфир и изумруд; 19 в третьем ряду – гиацинт, агат и аметист; 20 в четвёртом ряду – хризолит, оникс и яшма.[b] Вставь их в золотые филигранные оправы. 21 Камней должно быть двенадцать – по одному на каждое из имён сыновей Исраила; на каждом камне, как на печати, должно быть вырезано имя одного из двенадцати родов.
22 Для нагрудника сделай цепочки из чистого золота, свитые подобно верёвке. 23 Сделай для него два золотых кольца и прикрепи их к двум углам нагрудника. 24 Прикрепи две золотые цепочки к кольцам на углах нагрудника, 25 а другие концы цепочек – к двум оправам, присоединяя их к наплечникам ефода спереди. 26 Сделай ещё два золотых кольца и прикрепи их к двум другим углам нагрудника с внутренней стороны ефода. 27 Сделай ещё два золотых кольца и прикрепи их снизу к наплечникам ефода спереди, рядом со швом прямо над поясом ефода. 28 Кольца нагрудника пусть будут привязаны к кольцам ефода голубым шнуром, соединяющим нагрудник с поясом так, чтобы нагрудник не спадал с ефода.
29 Входя в святилище, Харун будет носить имена сыновей Исраила у сердца, на нагруднике решений, как постоянное напоминание перед Вечным. 30 Ещё помести на нагрудник священный жребий[c], чтобы он был у сердца Харуна каждый раз, когда он будет входить к Вечному. Так Харун всегда будет носить у сердца средство, с помощью которого исраильтяне смогут распознавать волю Вечного.
Другие одеяния верховного священнослужителя(D)
31 – Сделай верхнюю ризу под ефод голубой, 32 с вырезом для головы в середине, подшитым тканой тесьмой, как для воротника, чтобы он не рвался. 33 Нашей плоды гранатового дерева из голубой, пурпурной и алой пряжи по нижнему краю верхней ризы, с золотыми колокольчиками между ними. 34 Пусть золотые колокольчики и гранатовые плоды чередуются по нижнему краю ризы. 35 Харун будет носить её, когда будет служить Мне. Звук колокольчиков будет раздаваться, когда он будет входить в Святое Святых перед лицо Вечного, и когда он будет выходить, чтобы Харун не умер.
36 Сделай пластинку из чистого золота и вырежь на ней, как на печати: СВЯТЫНЯ ВЕЧНОГО. 37 Прикрепи её к тюрбану голубым шнуром. Пусть она будет спереди тюрбана. 38 Она будет на лбу Харуна, и он примет на себя вину за любую оплошность при принесении священных даров, которые исраильтяне отделяют для пожертвований. Она будет на лбу Харуна постоянно, чтобы дары были угодны Вечному.
39 Сотки рубашку из тонкого льна и сделай к ней тюрбан из тонкого льна. Пусть пояс будет украшен шитьём.
Одежда для остальных священнослужителей(E)
40 – Сотки рубашки, пояса и головные повязки и сыновьям Харуна для славы и величия. 41 Когда ты наденешь эти одежды на своего брата Харуна и его сыновей, помажь и посвяти их в сан. Освяти их, чтобы они могли быть Моими священнослужителями.
42 Сделай им льняное нижнее бельё, чтобы прикрывать их от пояса до бёдер. 43 Харун и его сыновья должны одевать его всегда, когда входят в шатёр встречи или приближаются к жертвеннику, чтобы служить в святилище, тогда они не провинятся и не умрут.
Это установление для Харуна и его потомков будет вечным.
Holy Bible, New Living Translation, copyright © 1996, 2004, 2015 by Tyndale House Foundation. Used by permission of Tyndale House Publishers, Inc., Carol Stream, Illinois 60188. All rights reserved.
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Священное Писание, Восточный Перевод
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