在阿格里帕王面前辯解

26 阿格里帕保羅說:「你獲准為自己說話。」

於是保羅伸手開始申辯: 阿格里帕王啊,關於猶太人控告我的一切事,今天要在您面前申辯,我認為自己是蒙福的, 尤其因為您熟悉猶太人一切的規矩和爭議的問題,所以我請求您耐心聽我說。

「事實上,我自幼的為人,從起初在自己的同胞中間,以及在耶路撒冷,所有的猶太人都知道。 他們從一開始就已經認識我,如果他們願意就可以見證:我是按著我們宗教中最嚴格的教派,過著法利賽人的生活。 現在我站在這裡受審,是因為盼望神已經賜給我們祖先的那應許。 為了那應許,我們十二個支派日夜熱切地事奉神,盼望得到它。王[a]啊,我被猶太人控告,就是為了這盼望。 你們為什麼判斷神使死人復活的事為不可信的呢? 事實上,我自己曾經認為必須多做反對拿撒勒人耶穌之名的事, 10 我在耶路撒冷也是這樣做的。我不但從祭司長們得了權柄把許多聖徒關進監獄,而且當他們被殺的時候,我也投了一票。 11 我在各會堂裡,經常用刑逼他們說褻瀆的話,又越發惱恨他們,甚至到國外的城市去逼迫他們。

保羅見證信主經歷與使命

12 「那時我得到祭司長們的授權和委任往大馬士革去。 13 王啊,約在正午,我在路上的時候,看見一道光,比太陽更明亮,從天上四面照射我和與我同行的人。 14 我們都仆倒在地。我聽見有聲音用希伯來語對我說[b]掃羅掃羅!你為什麼逼迫我?你腳踢刺棒,是狂妄的。』

15 「我問:『主啊,你到底是誰?』

「主[c]說:『我就是你所逼迫的耶穌。 16 你起來,用你的兩腳站好!要知道,我向你顯現是為這樣一個目的[d]:預先指定你做僕人和見證人,就是為你所看見的事,以及我將要顯明給你的事做見證人。 17 我要從以色列[e]子民和外邦人當中把你救出來。[f]我差派你到他們那裡去, 18 為了開啟他們的眼睛,使他們從黑暗歸向光明,從撒旦的權勢下歸向神,使他們因著信我,罪得赦免,並且與那些被分別為聖的人同得繼業。』

19 「故此,阿格里帕王啊,我沒有悖逆那從天上來的異象。 20 我首先在大馬士革,然後在耶路撒冷猶太全地以及外邦人中,告誡人們要悔改,歸向神,行事與悔改的心相稱。 21 猶太人就是因這緣故,在聖殿裡抓住我,想要殺害我。 22 然而我蒙了從神而來的幫助,直到今天仍能站立得住,不但向卑微的,還向尊貴的做見證。我所講的,不外乎先知們和摩西所說的那些將要成就的事, 23 就是基督要受難,要成為第一個從死人中復活的人,要把光傳給這子民和外邦人。」

聽眾的反應

24 保羅這樣申辯的時候,菲斯特斯大聲說:「保羅,你瘋了!你學問太大,使你癲狂了。」

25 保羅[g]說:「菲斯特斯大人,我沒有瘋。我說的都是真實、合理的話。 26 其實王知道這些事,我才對王放膽直言。我深信這些事沒有一件瞞得過王,因為這不是在角落裡做的。 27 阿格里帕王啊,您相信先知嗎?我知道您是相信的。」

28 阿格里帕保羅說:「你用幾句話就要說服我成為[h]基督徒嗎?」

29 保羅說:「無論話多話少,我向神祈求的,不僅是您,還有今天所有聽我講話的人都能成為像我這樣的人,只是不要有這些鎖鏈!」

30 於是[i]王和總督,還有百妮基以及與他們坐在一起的人,都站起來了。 31 當離開的時候,彼此談論說:「這個人沒有做任何該死或該被捆鎖的事。」

32 阿格里帕菲斯特斯說:「這個人如果沒有向凱撒上訴,早就可以釋放了。」

Footnotes

  1. 使徒行傳 26:7 王——有古抄本作「阿格里帕王」。
  2. 使徒行傳 26:14 有聲音用希伯來語對我說——有古抄本作「有聲音對我說話,用希伯來語說」。
  3. 使徒行傳 26:15 主——有古抄本作「那一位」。
  4. 使徒行傳 26:16 一個目的——輔助詞語。
  5. 使徒行傳 26:17 以色列——輔助詞語。
  6. 使徒行傳 26:17 有古抄本附「現在」。
  7. 使徒行傳 26:25 保羅——有古抄本作「這位」。
  8. 使徒行傳 26:28 成為——有古抄本作「做」。
  9. 使徒行傳 26:30 有古抄本附「他說完這些事,」。

26 Then Agrippa said to Paul, “You have permission to speak for yourself.”(A)

So Paul motioned with his hand(B) and began his defense: “King Agrippa, I consider myself fortunate to stand before you(C) today as I make my defense against all the accusations of the Jews,(D) and especially so because you are well acquainted with all the Jewish customs(E) and controversies.(F) Therefore, I beg you to listen to me patiently.

“The Jewish people all know the way I have lived ever since I was a child,(G) from the beginning of my life in my own country, and also in Jerusalem. They have known me for a long time(H) and can testify, if they are willing, that I conformed to the strictest sect(I) of our religion, living as a Pharisee.(J) And now it is because of my hope(K) in what God has promised our ancestors(L) that I am on trial today. This is the promise our twelve tribes(M) are hoping to see fulfilled as they earnestly serve God day and night.(N) King Agrippa, it is because of this hope that these Jews are accusing me.(O) Why should any of you consider it incredible that God raises the dead?(P)

“I too was convinced(Q) that I ought to do all that was possible to oppose(R) the name of Jesus of Nazareth.(S) 10 And that is just what I did in Jerusalem. On the authority of the chief priests I put many of the Lord’s people(T) in prison,(U) and when they were put to death, I cast my vote against them.(V) 11 Many a time I went from one synagogue to another to have them punished,(W) and I tried to force them to blaspheme. I was so obsessed with persecuting them that I even hunted them down in foreign cities.

12 “On one of these journeys I was going to Damascus with the authority and commission of the chief priests. 13 About noon, King Agrippa, as I was on the road, I saw a light from heaven, brighter than the sun, blazing around me and my companions. 14 We all fell to the ground, and I heard a voice(X) saying to me in Aramaic,[a](Y) ‘Saul, Saul, why do you persecute me? It is hard for you to kick against the goads.’

15 “Then I asked, ‘Who are you, Lord?’

‘I am Jesus, whom you are persecuting,’ the Lord replied. 16 ‘Now get up and stand on your feet.(Z) I have appeared to you to appoint you as a servant and as a witness of what you have seen and will see of me.(AA) 17 I will rescue you(AB) from your own people and from the Gentiles.(AC) I am sending you to them 18 to open their eyes(AD) and turn them from darkness to light,(AE) and from the power of Satan to God, so that they may receive forgiveness of sins(AF) and a place among those who are sanctified by faith in me.’(AG)

19 “So then, King Agrippa, I was not disobedient(AH) to the vision from heaven. 20 First to those in Damascus,(AI) then to those in Jerusalem(AJ) and in all Judea, and then to the Gentiles,(AK) I preached that they should repent(AL) and turn to God and demonstrate their repentance by their deeds.(AM) 21 That is why some Jews seized me(AN) in the temple courts and tried to kill me.(AO) 22 But God has helped me to this very day; so I stand here and testify to small and great alike. I am saying nothing beyond what the prophets and Moses said would happen(AP) 23 that the Messiah would suffer(AQ) and, as the first to rise from the dead,(AR) would bring the message of light to his own people and to the Gentiles.”(AS)

24 At this point Festus interrupted Paul’s defense. “You are out of your mind,(AT) Paul!” he shouted. “Your great learning(AU) is driving you insane.”

25 “I am not insane, most excellent(AV) Festus,” Paul replied. “What I am saying is true and reasonable. 26 The king is familiar with these things,(AW) and I can speak freely to him. I am convinced that none of this has escaped his notice, because it was not done in a corner. 27 King Agrippa, do you believe the prophets? I know you do.”

28 Then Agrippa said to Paul, “Do you think that in such a short time you can persuade me to be a Christian?”(AX)

29 Paul replied, “Short time or long—I pray to God that not only you but all who are listening to me today may become what I am, except for these chains.”(AY)

30 The king rose, and with him the governor and Bernice(AZ) and those sitting with them. 31 After they left the room, they began saying to one another, “This man is not doing anything that deserves death or imprisonment.”(BA)

32 Agrippa said to Festus, “This man could have been set free(BB) if he had not appealed to Caesar.”(BC)

Footnotes

  1. Acts 26:14 Or Hebrew