彼得的解釋

11 使徒和猶太全境的弟兄姊妹都聽說外族人接受了上帝的道。 彼得一回到耶路撒冷,嚴守割禮的門徒就指責他: 「你竟然去未受割禮之人的家,還和他們一同吃飯!」

彼得就把事情的經過一一向他們解釋,說: 「我在約帕城禱告的時候,看見一個異象,有一大塊像布的東西四個角吊著從天上降到我面前。 我定睛一看,裡面有牲畜、野獸、爬蟲和飛禽。 接著,我聽見有聲音對我說,『彼得,起來,宰了吃!』 我說,『主啊,這可不行!我從未吃過任何污穢不潔之物!』 那從天上來的聲音又說,『上帝已經潔淨的,你不可再稱之為不潔淨。』 10 這樣一連三次,然後一切都被收回天上去了。 11 就在那時候,有三個從凱撒利亞來的人到我住處的門口來找我。 12 聖靈吩咐我跟他們同去,不要猶豫。就這樣,我和這六位弟兄一同到了哥尼流家。 13 他告訴我們天使如何在他家中向他顯現,並對他說,『你派人去約帕,請一位名叫西門·彼得的人來。 14 他有話告訴你,能使你和你的全家得救。』

15 「我開口講話時,聖靈降在他們身上,跟當初降在我們身上的情形一模一樣。 16 我就想起主的話,『約翰用水施洗,但你們要受聖靈的洗禮。』 17 既然上帝給他們恩賜,就如我們信主耶穌基督時給我們一樣,我是誰,怎能攔阻上帝?」 18 大家聽了便安靜下來,轉而歸榮耀給上帝,說:「如此看來,上帝把悔改得永生的機會也賜給了外族人。」

安提阿的教會

19 司提凡殉道後,信徒們因受迫害而四散到各處,遠至腓尼基、塞浦路斯和安提阿,他們只向那裡的猶太人傳福音。 20 不過,有些塞浦路斯和古利奈的信徒到了安提阿之後,也向希臘人傳講主耶穌的福音。 21 上帝的能力伴隨著他們,有許多人信了主。

22 耶路撒冷教會的人聽到這消息後,就派巴拿巴去安提阿。 23 他到達後,看見上帝所賜的恩典,就萬分高興,勸勉他們要全心地忠於主。

24 巴拿巴是個被聖靈充滿、信心堅定的好人。那時信主的人大大增加。 25 他又到大數去找掃羅, 26 找到後,便帶他回安提阿。他們在教會待了一年之久,教導了許多人。門徒被稱為「基督徒」就是從安提阿開始的。

27 當時,有幾位先知從耶路撒冷下到安提阿。 28 其中一位名叫亞迦布,他得到聖靈的啟示,站起來預言天下將有嚴重的饑荒。後來,這事果然在克勞狄執政期間發生了。 29 門徒決定各盡所能,捐款救濟住在猶太境內的弟兄姊妹。 30 他們捐完後,委託巴拿巴和掃羅將款項送交耶路撒冷教會的長老。

彼得返回耶路撒冷

11 使徒和整个犹太境内的兄弟们听说,非犹太人也接受了上帝的教导。 于是,当彼得一到耶路撒冷,那些犹太人信徒便开始批评他, 说∶“你们进了没有受过割礼 [a]的人的家,竟还与他们一同吃饭!”

彼得便一五一十地向他们解释了所发生的事情∶ “一天,我正在约帕城里做祷告,在恍惚中,看到了异象。我看见好似一大块布的东西被吊住四角,从天而降,落在我的面前。 我仔细向里边看去,看到有四脚动物、野兽、爬行动物和飞禽。 这时,一个声音对我说∶‘彼得,起来。把它们宰了吃吧!’ 但是我却说∶‘主啊,那可不成!因为被玷污与不洁净之物还从未进过我的嘴里。’ 那个声音又从天上说∶‘上帝清洁过的东西,你不要认为不洁净。’

10 这样一连三次,然后所有的东西便被收回了天上。 11 正在那时,三个人到了我住的那所房子。他们是从该撒利亚被派出来找我的。 12 圣灵指示我,毫不犹豫地跟他们走,跟我从约伯来的这六位兄弟也跟我一起去了。我们一起进了哥尼流的家。 13 他告诉我们,他如何看见一个天使站在他家对他说∶‘派一些人到约帕去邀请西门彼得。 14 他讲的话,会使你和你的整个家眷都得拯救。’ 15 我一开口讲话,圣灵便降临到他们的身上了,就像当初 [b]降在我们的身上一样。 16 这时,我记起了主的话∶‘约翰在水中施洗礼,但你们却要受圣灵的洗礼。’ 17 显然,上帝赐给外族人的馈赠正是我们在信仰主耶稣基督时,他给予我们的。那么,我是谁,能反对上帝吗?”

18 他们听到这番话后,就不再说什么了,而是都赞美上帝说∶“上帝甚至把带来生命的悔改机会赐给了外族人。”

福音传到安提阿

19 那些和司提反一起受到迫害的人们四散在外,有的甚至远走腓尼基、塞浦路斯和安提阿。他们只向犹太人传教。 20 这些信徒中的一些人是塞浦路斯人和古利奈人。他们到安提阿后,也开始向非犹太人传教,告诉他们关于主耶稣的福音。 21 主的力量与他们同在。很多人相信了他们,归顺了主。

22 这个消息传到了耶路撒冷的教会,他们便派巴拿巴到安提阿去了。 23 巴拿巴到后,看见上帝赐福给了那些人,感到非常高兴。他鼓励所有的人,要继续全心全意地忠于主。 24 因为,巴拿巴是个好人,充满了圣灵和信仰。很多人加入到了主的信徒的行列。 25 巴拿巴动身到大数去找扫罗。 26 找到扫罗后,就把他带到安提阿。整整一年,他们和那里的教会聚会,教导了一大批人。在安提阿,门徒们第一次被称为基督教徒。

27 与此同时,一些先知从耶路撒冷来到了安提阿。 28 其中有一个叫亚迦布的人,站起身来,借着圣灵预言,全世界将发生一场大饥荒。(在克劳迪执政时,发生了大饥荒。) 29 于是每个信徒决定都尽自己的所能给住在犹太的弟兄们送去他们的帮助。 30 他们也是这么做的。他们派巴拿巴和扫罗把募捐转交给了长老。

Footnotes

  1. 使 徒 行 傳 11:3 割礼: 割去包皮。每个犹太男孩都行割礼。它是上帝与亚伯拉罕所定的契约的标记。
  2. 使 徒 行 傳 11:15 当初: 五旬节那天,教会开始了。见《使徒行传》2。

Peter Explains His Actions

11 The apostles and the believers all through Judea heard that Gentiles had also received God’s word. Peter went up to Jerusalem. There the Jewish believers found fault with him. They said, “You went into the house of Gentiles. You ate with them.”

Starting from the beginning, Peter told them the whole story. “I was in the city of Joppa praying,” he said. “There I had a vision. I saw something that looked like a large sheet. It was being let down from heaven by its four corners. It came down to where I was. I looked into it and saw four-footed animals of the earth. There were also wild animals, reptiles and birds. Then I heard a voice speaking to me. ‘Get up, Peter,’ the voice said. ‘Kill and eat.’

“I replied, ‘No, Lord! I will not! Nothing that is not pure and “clean” has ever entered my mouth.’

“A second time the voice spoke from heaven. The voice said, ‘Do not say anything is not pure that God has made “clean.” ’ 10 This happened three times. Then the sheet was pulled up into heaven.

11 “Just then three men stopped at the house where I was staying. They had been sent to me from Caesarea. 12 The Holy Spirit told me not to let anything keep me from going with them. These six brothers here went with me. We entered the man’s house. 13 He told us how he had seen an angel appear in his house. The angel said, ‘Send to Joppa for Simon Peter. 14 He has a message to bring to you. You and your whole family will be saved through it.’

15 “As I began to speak, the Holy Spirit came on them. He came just as he had come on us at the beginning. 16 Then I remembered the Lord’s words. ‘John baptized with water,’ he had said. ‘But you will be baptized with the Holy Spirit.’ 17 God gave them the same gift he gave those of us who believed in the Lord Jesus Christ. So who was I to think that I could stand in God’s way?”

18 When they heard this, they didn’t object anymore. They praised God. They said, “So then, God has allowed even Gentiles to turn away from their sins. He did this so that they could live.”

The Believers in Antioch

19 Some believers had been scattered by the suffering that unbelievers had caused them. They were scattered after Stephen was killed. Those believers traveled as far as Phoenicia, Cyprus and Antioch. But they spread the word only among Jews. 20 Some believers from Cyprus and Cyrene went to Antioch. There they began to speak to Greeks also. They told them the good news about the Lord Jesus. 21 The Lord’s power was with them. Large numbers of people believed and turned to the Lord.

22 The church in Jerusalem heard about this. So they sent Barnabas to Antioch. 23 When he arrived and saw what the grace of God had done, he was glad. He told them all to remain true to the Lord with all their hearts. 24 Barnabas was a good man. He was full of the Holy Spirit and of faith. Large numbers of people came to know the Lord.

25 Then Barnabas went to Tarsus to look for Saul. 26 He found him there. Then he brought him to Antioch. For a whole year Barnabas and Saul met with the church. They taught large numbers of people. At Antioch the believers were called Christians for the first time.

27 In those days some prophets came down from Jerusalem to Antioch. 28 One of them was named Agabus. He stood up and spoke through the Spirit. He said there would not be nearly enough food anywhere in the Roman world. This happened while Claudius was the emperor. 29 The believers decided to provide help for the brothers and sisters living in Judea. All of them helped as much as they could. 30 They sent their gift to the elders through Barnabas and Saul.